Standard Lemma guide

immure

noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɪˈmjʊə(ɹ)/
  • rhymes with -ʊə(ɹ)
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A wall; an enclosure.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To cloister, confine, imprison or hole up: to lock someone up or seclude oneself behind walls.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To put or bury within a wall.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • John's body was immured Thursday in the mausoleum.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To wall in.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To trap or capture (an impurity); chiefly in the participial adjective immured and gerund or gerundial noun immuring.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: chemistry, crystallography, geography, geology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

Examples

  • 1975, American Institute of Physics, American Crystallographic Association, Soviet Physics, Crystallography, Volume 19, Issues 1-3, page 296, On increasing the supercooling, the step starts completely immuring the impurity and v rises sharply.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

lock up or confine, in or as in a jail

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The suspects were imprisoned without trial
  • the murderer was incarcerated for the rest of his life

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: imprison, incarcerate, lag, put behind bars, jail, jug, gaol, put away, remand

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: confine, detain

History

Etymology

From Middle English enmuren and Middle French emmurer, both from Old French enmurer, from Latin immūrō, from in- + mūrus (“wall”). Modern spelling is modelled after the Latin.

Across languages

Translations

32 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: զնդանել (zndanel) — to lock up behind walls
  • Armenian: արգելափակել (argelapʻakel) — to lock up behind walls
  • Chinese Mandarin: 監禁 /监禁 (jiānjìn) — to lock up behind walls
  • Chinese Mandarin: 關押 /关押 (guānyā) — to lock up behind walls
  • Dutch: opsluiten — to lock up behind walls
  • Finnish: panna kiven sisään — to lock up behind walls
  • French: emmurer — to lock up behind walls
  • German: einkerkern — to lock up behind walls
  • German: einsperren — to lock up behind walls
  • Ido: enmurigar — to lock up behind walls
  • Polish: zamurowywać — to lock up behind walls
  • Polish: zamurować — to lock up behind walls
  • Portuguese: emparedar — to lock up behind walls
  • Russian: заточа́ть (zatočátʹ) — to lock up behind walls
  • Russian: заточи́ть (zatočítʹ) — to lock up behind walls
  • Spanish: encerrar — to lock up behind walls
  • Armenian: որմնաշարել (ormnašarel) — to put or bury within a wall
  • Chinese Mandarin: 埋藏 (máicáng) — to put or bury within a wall
  • Chinese Mandarin: 埋葬 (máizàng) — to put or bury within a wall
  • Chinese Mandarin: 活埋 (huómái) — to put or bury within a wall
  • Dutch: inmetselen — to put or bury within a wall
  • Finnish: muurata (sisään) — to put or bury within a wall
  • Finnish: sulkea (sisään) — to put or bury within a wall
  • French: emmurer — to put or bury within a wall
  • German: einmauern — to put or bury within a wall
  • Ido: enmurigar — to put or bury within a wall
  • Portuguese: emparedar — to put or bury within a wall
  • Russian: замуро́вывать (zamuróvyvatʹ) — to put or bury within a wall
  • Russian: замурова́ть (zamurovátʹ) — to put or bury within a wall
  • Spanish: emparedar — to put or bury within a wall
  • Spanish: encerrar — to put or bury within a wall
  • Swedish: mura in — to put or bury within a wall