verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ɪmˈpiːt͡ʃ/
rhymes with -iːtʃ
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:IH2 M P IY1 CH
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
verb
Meaning 1
To hinder, impede, or prevent.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
To bring a legal proceeding against a public official.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
President Clinton was impeached by the House in November 1998, but since the Senate acquitted him, he was not removed from office.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
verb
Meaning 3
To charge with impropriety; to discredit; to call into question.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To demonstrate in court that a testimony under oath contradicts another testimony from the same person, usually one taken during deposition.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: law
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
bring an accusation against; level a charge against
charge (a public official) with an offense or misdemeanor committed while in office
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
The President was impeached
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: charge, lodge, file
7
verb
Meaning 7
challenge the honesty or veracity of
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the lawyers tried to impeach the credibility of the witnesses
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: challenge
History
Etymology
From Middle English empechen, borrowed from Anglo-Norman empecher, from Old French empeechier (“to hinder”), from Latin impedicāre (“to fetter”). Cognate with French empêcher (“to prevent”).
Across languages
Translations
57 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
препятствам
(prepjatstvam)
— to hinder
Bulgarian:
забавям
(zabavjam)
— to hinder
Chinese Mandarin:
阻礙 /阻碍
(zǔ'ài)
— to hinder
Chinese Mandarin:
阻止
(zǔzhǐ)
— to hinder
Finnish:
estää
— to hinder
French:
empêcher
— to hinder
French:
entraver
— to hinder
German:
verhindern
— to hinder
Japanese:
阻止する
(soshi suru)
— to hinder
Japanese:
遅滞させる
(chitai saseru)
— to hinder
Japanese:
妨害する
(bōgai suru)
— to hinder
Japanese:
妨げる
(samatageru)
— to hinder
Kazakh:
күрмеу
(kürmeu)
— to hinder
Russian:
препя́тствовать
(prepjátstvovatʹ)
— to hinder
Russian:
меша́ть
(mešátʹ)
— to hinder
Turkish:
mani olmak
— to hinder
Turkish:
önlemek
— to hinder
Belarusian:
абвінава́чваць
(abvinaváčvacʹ)
— to bring legal proceeding against public official
Belarusian:
абвінава́ціць
(abvinavácicʹ)
— to bring legal proceeding against public official
Bulgarian:
обвинявам
(obvinjavam)
— to bring legal proceeding against public official
Chinese Mandarin:
彈劾 /弹劾
(tánhé)
— to bring legal proceeding against public official
Esperanto:
akuzi
— to bring legal proceeding against public official
Finnish:
syyttää virkarikoksesta
— to bring legal proceeding against public official
Finnish:
nostaa virkasyyte
— to bring legal proceeding against public official
German:
anklagen
— to bring legal proceeding against public official
Hebrew:
התחיל תהליך הדחה
(hitkhíl tahalíkh hadakhá)
— to bring legal proceeding against public official
Hungarian:
bevádol
— to bring legal proceeding against public official
Hungarian:
vád alá helyez
— to bring legal proceeding against public official
Icelandic:
kæra
— to bring legal proceeding against public official
Japanese:
弾劾する
(dangai suru)
— to bring legal proceeding against public official
Kazakh:
импичмент жариялау
(impiçment jariälau)
— to bring legal proceeding against public official
Korean:
탄핵
(tanhaek)
— to bring legal proceeding against public official
Portuguese:
impedir
— to bring legal proceeding against public official
Portuguese:
impugnar
— to bring legal proceeding against public official
Portuguese:
impichar
— to bring legal proceeding against public official
Russian:
обвиня́ть
(obvinjátʹ)
— to bring legal proceeding against public official
Russian:
предъявля́ть обвине́ние
(predʺjavljátʹ obvinénije)
— to bring legal proceeding against public official
Turkish:
itham etmek
— to bring legal proceeding against public official
Turkish:
suçlamak
— to bring legal proceeding against public official
Vietnamese:
luận tội
— to bring legal proceeding against public official
Vietnamese:
đàn hặc
— to bring legal proceeding against public official
Bulgarian:
дискредитирам
(diskreditiram)
— to charge with impropriety
Chinese Mandarin:
控告
(kònggào)
— to charge with impropriety
Chinese Mandarin:
質疑 /质疑
(zhìyí)
— to charge with impropriety
Esperanto:
akuzi
— to charge with impropriety
Finnish:
kyseenalaistaa
— to charge with impropriety
French:
discréditer
— to charge with impropriety
German:
in Verruf bringen
— to charge with impropriety
German:
schlechtmachen
— to charge with impropriety
Japanese:
疑う
(utagau)
— to charge with impropriety
Russian:
обвиня́ть
(obvinjátʹ)
— to charge with impropriety
Russian:
осужда́ть
(osuždátʹ)
— to charge with impropriety
Vietnamese:
gièm pha
— to charge with impropriety
Vietnamese:
nói xấu
— to charge with impropriety
Vietnamese:
bôi nhọ
— to charge with impropriety
Vietnamese:
chê trách
— to charge with impropriety
German:
die Glaubwürdigkeit anzweifeln
— to demonstrate a contradiction