Standard Lemma guide

impost

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɪmpəʊst/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈɪmpoʊst/
  • rhymes with -əʊst

1

noun

Meaning 1

A tax, tariff or duty that is imposed, especially on merchandise.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

Examples

  • 1752, David Hume, Political Discourses, Edinburgh: A. Kincaid and A. Donaldson, “Of Taxes,” p. 120, [...] a duty upon commodities checks itself; and a prince will soon find, that an encrease of the impost is no encrease of his revenue.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The weight that must be carried by a horse in a race; the handicap.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang

Topics: hobbies, horse-racing, horseracing, horses, lifestyle, pets, racing, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The top part of a column, pillar, pier, wall, etc. that supports an arch.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: architecture

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

the lowest stone in an arch -- from which it springs

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: springer

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: stone

5

noun

Meaning 5

money collected under a tariff

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: customs, customs duty, custom

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: duty, tariff

Narrower terms: ship money

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French impost, itself borrowed or adapted from Latin impōsitus, past participle of impōnō (“to impose”).

From Italian imposta, from Latin imposta.

Across languages

Translations

6 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: налог (nalog) — tax
  • Bulgarian: данък (danǎk) — tax
  • Polish: podatek — tax
  • Romanian: impozit — tax
  • Ottoman Turkish: ویركی (vergi) — tax
  • Ottoman Turkish: خراج (harac) — tax