Standard Lemma guide

impotent

adj · noun · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈɪm.pə.tənt/
  • /ˈɪm.pə.tɪnt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: IH1 M P AH0 T AH0 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Lacking physical strength or vigor; weak

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: feeble, puny, weak

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: helpless, powerless

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Incapable of sexual intercourse, often because of an inability to achieve or sustain an erection, having impotentia coeundi.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Sterile

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adj

Meaning 5

Lacking self-restraint

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: incontinent

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A man who has erectile dysfunction

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: wet noodle

Antonyms: priapist

7

noun

Meaning 7

An impotent or powerless person

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

adjective

Meaning 8

lacking power or ability- Freeman J.Dyson

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Technology without morality is barbarous; morality without technology is impotent
  • felt impotent rage

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: potent

9

adjective

Meaning 9

(of a male) unable to copulate

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: potent

History

Etymology

From Old French impotent, from Latin impotēns, from in- (expresses negation) + potēns (“powerful”).

Across languages

Translations

48 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: слаб (slab) — lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
  • Bulgarian: безсилен (bezsilen) — lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
  • Catalan: impotent — lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
  • Esperanto: senpova — lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
  • French: impuissant — lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
  • Hindi: नामर्द (nāmard) — lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
  • Hindi: नपुंसक (napunsak) — lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
  • Italian: debole — lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
  • Russian: бесси́льный (bessílʹnyj) — lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
  • Russian: сла́бый (slábyj) — lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
  • Spanish: impotente — lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
  • Ukrainian: безси́лий (bezsýlyj) — lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
  • Ukrainian: безси́льний (bezsýlʹnyj) — lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
  • Bulgarian: безпомощен (bezpomošten) — lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
  • Catalan: impotent — lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
  • Esperanto: senpova — lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
  • Hindi: नामर्द (nāmard) — lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
  • Hindi: नपुंसक (napunsak) — lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
  • Italian: impotente — lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
  • Russian: бесси́льный (bessílʹnyj) — lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
  • Russian: сла́бый (slábyj) — lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
  • Russian: беспо́мощный (bespómoščnyj) — lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
  • Spanish: impotente — lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
  • Ukrainian: безси́лий (bezsýlyj) — lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
  • Ukrainian: безси́льний (bezsýlʹnyj) — lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
  • Central Bikol: bawas — incapable of sexual intercourse
  • Bulgarian: импотентен (impotenten) — incapable of sexual intercourse
  • Catalan: impotent — incapable of sexual intercourse
  • Chinese Mandarin: 不舉 /不举 (bùjǔ) — incapable of sexual intercourse
  • Chinese Mandarin: 不行 (bùxíng) — incapable of sexual intercourse
  • Czech: impotentní — incapable of sexual intercourse
  • Dutch: impotent — incapable of sexual intercourse
  • Esperanto: impotenta — incapable of sexual intercourse
  • German: impotent — incapable of sexual intercourse
  • Ancient Greek: ἄστυτος (ástutos) — incapable of sexual intercourse
  • Hindi: नामर्द (nāmard) — incapable of sexual intercourse
  • Hindi: नपुंसक (napunsak) — incapable of sexual intercourse
  • Italian: impotente — incapable of sexual intercourse
  • Russian: импоте́нтный (impoténtnyj) — incapable of sexual intercourse
  • Russian: страда́ющий импотенцией (stradájuščij impotencijej) — incapable of sexual intercourse
  • Swedish: impotent — incapable of sexual intercourse
  • Tagalog: limawon — incapable of sexual intercourse
  • Ukrainian: імпоте́нтний (impoténtnyj) — incapable of sexual intercourse
  • Bulgarian: импотентен (impotenten) — sterile
  • Catalan: impotent — sterile
  • Hindi: नामर्द (nāmard) — sterile
  • Hindi: नपुंसक (napunsak) — sterile
  • Russian: стери́льный (sterílʹnyj) — sterile