adj · noun · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ˈɪm.pə.tənt/
/ˈɪm.pə.tɪnt/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:IH1 M P AH0 T AH0 N T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: feeble, puny, weak
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: helpless, powerless
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Incapable of sexual intercourse, often because of an inability to achieve or sustain an erection, having impotentia coeundi.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adj
Meaning 4
Sterile
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
adj
Meaning 5
Lacking self-restraint
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: incontinent
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
A man who has erectile dysfunction
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: wet noodle
Antonyms: priapist
7
noun
Meaning 7
An impotent or powerless person
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
adjective
Meaning 8
lacking power or ability- Freeman J.Dyson
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
Technology without morality is barbarous; morality without technology is impotent
felt impotent rage
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: potent
9
adjective
Meaning 9
(of a male) unable to copulate
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: potent
History
Etymology
From Old French impotent, from Latin impotēns, from in- (expresses negation) + potēns (“powerful”).
Across languages
Translations
48 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
слаб
(slab)
— lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
Bulgarian:
безсилен
(bezsilen)
— lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
Catalan:
impotent
— lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
Esperanto:
senpova
— lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
French:
impuissant
— lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
Hindi:
नामर्द
(nāmard)
— lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
Hindi:
नपुंसक
(napunsak)
— lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
Italian:
debole
— lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
Russian:
бесси́льный
(bessílʹnyj)
— lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
Russian:
сла́бый
(slábyj)
— lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
Spanish:
impotente
— lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
Ukrainian:
безси́лий
(bezsýlyj)
— lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
Ukrainian:
безси́льний
(bezsýlʹnyj)
— lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
Bulgarian:
безпомощен
(bezpomošten)
— lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
Catalan:
impotent
— lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
Esperanto:
senpova
— lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
Hindi:
नामर्द
(nāmard)
— lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
Hindi:
नपुंसक
(napunsak)
— lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
Italian:
impotente
— lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
Russian:
бесси́льный
(bessílʹnyj)
— lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
Russian:
сла́бый
(slábyj)
— lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
Russian:
беспо́мощный
(bespómoščnyj)
— lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
Spanish:
impotente
— lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
Ukrainian:
безси́лий
(bezsýlyj)
— lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
Ukrainian:
безси́льний
(bezsýlʹnyj)
— lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
Central Bikol:
bawas
— incapable of sexual intercourse
Bulgarian:
импотентен
(impotenten)
— incapable of sexual intercourse
Catalan:
impotent
— incapable of sexual intercourse
Chinese Mandarin:
不舉 /不举
(bùjǔ)
— incapable of sexual intercourse
Chinese Mandarin:
不行
(bùxíng)
— incapable of sexual intercourse
Czech:
impotentní
— incapable of sexual intercourse
Dutch:
impotent
— incapable of sexual intercourse
Esperanto:
impotenta
— incapable of sexual intercourse
German:
impotent
— incapable of sexual intercourse
Ancient Greek:
ἄστυτος
(ástutos)
— incapable of sexual intercourse
Hindi:
नामर्द
(nāmard)
— incapable of sexual intercourse
Hindi:
नपुंसक
(napunsak)
— incapable of sexual intercourse
Italian:
impotente
— incapable of sexual intercourse
Russian:
импоте́нтный
(impoténtnyj)
— incapable of sexual intercourse
Russian:
страда́ющий импотенцией
(stradájuščij impotencijej)
— incapable of sexual intercourse
Swedish:
impotent
— incapable of sexual intercourse
Tagalog:
limawon
— incapable of sexual intercourse
Ukrainian:
імпоте́нтний
(impoténtnyj)
— incapable of sexual intercourse