Standard Lemma guide

impoverishment

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: IH2 M P AA1 V R IH0 SH M AH0 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The action of impoverishing someone.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The state of being impoverished.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

the act of making someone poor

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pauperization, pauperisation

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: privation, deprivation

4

noun

Meaning 4

the state of having little or no money and few or no material possessions

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: poverty, poorness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: financial condition

Narrower terms: privation, want, deprivation, neediness, destitution, indigence, need, penury, pauperism, pauperization, impecuniousness, pennilessness, penuriousness

History

Etymology

From Anglo-Norman empoverissement, from the Old French verb empoverir. By surface analysis, impoverish + -ment.

Across languages

Translations

19 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: empobriment — action of impoverishing someone
  • Hungarian: elszegényítés — action of impoverishing someone
  • Māori: whakapōharatanga — action of impoverishing someone
  • Polish: zubażanie — action of impoverishing someone
  • Romanian: sărăcire — action of impoverishing someone
  • Belarusian: абядненне (abjadnjennje) — state of being impoverished
  • Catalan: empobriment — state of being impoverished
  • French: appauvrissement — state of being impoverished
  • German: Verarmung — state of being impoverished
  • Greek: εξαθλίωση (exathlíosi) — state of being impoverished
  • Hungarian: elszegényedés — state of being impoverished
  • Italian: impoverimento — state of being impoverished
  • Māori: pōharatanga — state of being impoverished
  • Polish: zubożenie — state of being impoverished
  • Russian: обедне́ние (obednénije) — state of being impoverished
  • Russian: обнища́ние (obniščánije) — state of being impoverished
  • Ottoman Turkish: خراب (harab) — state of being impoverished
  • Ukrainian: збідні́ння (zbidnínnja) — state of being impoverished
  • Ukrainian: зубо́жіння (zubóžinnja) — state of being impoverished