adj · verb · 14 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
/ˈɪmprɛɡnət/
/ɪmˈprɛɡnət/
/ˈɪmpɹɛɡneɪt/
/ɪmˈpɹɛɡneɪt/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:IH2 M P R EH1 G N EY2 T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Impregnated (all senses).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete, rare
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Pregnant, with child.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete, rare
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Rendered fruitful, prolific.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively, obsolete, rare
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adj
Meaning 4
Imbued, saturated, permeated or filled with.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete, rare
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
adj
Meaning 5
Impregnable.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete, rare
Qualifier: mistakenly
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
verb
Meaning 6
To cause to become pregnant.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
I was impregnated at a clinic but don't know who the sperm donor is.
A speech impregnated with references to the Constitution.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: knock up, inseminate, cover
Antonyms: none provided
7
verb
Meaning 7
To fertilize.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
verb
Meaning 8
To saturate, or infuse.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
verb
Meaning 9
To fill pores or spaces with a substance.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
verb
Meaning 10
To become pregnant.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: dated, intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
The heavy traffic tinctures the air with carbon monoxide
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: infuse, instill, tincture
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: fill, fill up, make full
History
Etymology
The adjective is first attested in 1540, the verb in 1605; borrowed from Medieval Latin impraegnātus, perfect passive participle of Latin impraegnō, see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix). Doublet of impregn; participial usage of the adjective up until Early Modern English.
Across languages
Translations
109 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Akan:
nyem
— to cause to become pregnant
Arabic:
حَبَّلَ
(ḥabbala)
— to cause to become pregnant
Azerbaijani:
dölləndirmək
— to cause to become pregnant
Central Bikol:
badusan
— to cause to become pregnant
Bulgarian:
оплождам
(oploždam)
— to cause to become pregnant
Catalan:
prenyar
— to cause to become pregnant
Catalan:
inseminar
— to cause to become pregnant
Catalan:
embarassar
— to cause to become pregnant
Catalan:
fecundar
— to cause to become pregnant
Chinese Mandarin:
使...受孕
— to cause to become pregnant
Czech:
zbouchnout
— to cause to become pregnant
Czech:
oplodnit
— to cause to become pregnant
Danish:
befrugte
— to cause to become pregnant
Danish:
besvangre
— to cause to become pregnant
Danish:
inseminere
— to cause to become pregnant
Danish:
bolle tyk
— to cause to become pregnant
Esperanto:
gravedigi
— to cause to become pregnant
Finnish:
saada raskaaksi
— to cause to become pregnant
Finnish:
hedelmöittää
— to cause to become pregnant
Finnish:
siittää
— to cause to become pregnant
French:
rendre enceinte
— to cause to become pregnant
French:
mettre enceinte
— to cause to become pregnant
French:
enceinter
— to cause to become pregnant
French:
engrosser
— to cause to become pregnant
French:
couvrir
— to cause to become pregnant
Galician:
empreñar
— to cause to become pregnant
Georgian:
ანაყოფიერებს
(anaq̇opierebs)
— to cause to become pregnant
Georgian:
აორსულებს
(aorsulebs)
— to cause to become pregnant
German:
schwängern
— to cause to become pregnant
German:
besamen
— to cause to become pregnant
German:
befruchten
— to cause to become pregnant
Hindi:
गर्भाधान
(garbhādhān)
— to cause to become pregnant
Hungarian:
teherbe ejt
— to cause to become pregnant
Hungarian:
megtermékenyít
— to cause to become pregnant
Icelandic:
frjóvga
— to cause to become pregnant
Ido:
fekundigar
— to cause to become pregnant
Irish:
toirchigh
— to cause to become pregnant
Italian:
ingravidare
— to cause to become pregnant
Italian:
mettere incinta
— to cause to become pregnant
Italian:
impregnare
— to cause to become pregnant
Japanese:
孕ませる
(haramaseru)
— to cause to become pregnant
Latin:
gravidō
— to cause to become pregnant
Latin:
maritō
— to cause to become pregnant
Māori:
whakahapū
— to cause to become pregnant
Māori:
whakatō
— to cause to become pregnant
Māori:
whakakikiri
— to cause to become pregnant
Persian:
گشنیدن
(gošnidan)
— to cause to become pregnant
Polish:
zapłodnić
— to cause to become pregnant
Polish:
zapładniać
— to cause to become pregnant
Portuguese:
emprenhar
— to cause to become pregnant
Portuguese:
engravidar
— to cause to become pregnant
Portuguese:
fertilizar
— to cause to become pregnant
Romanian:
însămânța
— to cause to become pregnant
Romanian:
lăsa gravidă
— to cause to become pregnant
Russian:
де́лать бере́менной
(délatʹ berémennoj)
— to cause to become pregnant
Russian:
сде́лать бере́менной
(sdélatʹ berémennoj)
— to cause to become pregnant
Russian:
оплодотворя́ть
(oplodotvorjátʹ)
— to cause to become pregnant
Russian:
оплодотвори́ть
(oplodotvorítʹ)
— to cause to become pregnant
Scottish Gaelic:
toraich
— to cause to become pregnant
Spanish:
embarazar
— to cause to become pregnant
Spanish:
preñar
— to cause to become pregnant
Spanish:
dejar embarazada
— to cause to become pregnant
Spanish:
embombar
— to cause to become pregnant
Spanish:
empreñar
— to cause to become pregnant
Swahili:
-tia mimba
— to cause to become pregnant
Swedish:
befrukta
— to cause to become pregnant
Turkish:
hamile bırakmak
— to cause to become pregnant
Ukrainian:
запліднювати
(zaplidnjuvaty)
— to cause to become pregnant
Ukrainian:
запліднити
(zaplidnyty)
— to cause to become pregnant
Vietnamese:
thụ tinh
— to cause to become pregnant
Khiamniungan Naga:
thōh
— to cause to become pregnant in case of animals
Bulgarian:
насищам
(nasištam)
— to saturate, to infuse
Bulgarian:
напоявам
(napojavam)
— to saturate, to infuse
Catalan:
impregnar
— to saturate, to infuse
Esperanto:
impregni
— to saturate, to infuse
Finnish:
kyllästää
— to saturate, to infuse
French:
imprégner de
— to saturate, to infuse
French:
imprégner
— to saturate, to infuse
Hungarian:
telít
— to saturate, to infuse
Hungarian:
átitat
— to saturate, to infuse
Italian:
impregnare
— to saturate, to infuse
Polish:
impregnować
— to saturate, to infuse
Polish:
zaimpregnować
— to saturate, to infuse
Polish:
nasycać
— to saturate, to infuse
Polish:
nasycić
— to saturate, to infuse
Portuguese:
impregnar
— to saturate, to infuse
Russian:
насыща́ть
(nasyščátʹ)
— to saturate, to infuse
Russian:
насы́тить
(nasýtitʹ)
— to saturate, to infuse
Spanish:
impregnar
— to saturate, to infuse
Turkish:
emdirmek
— to saturate, to infuse
Turkish:
yedirmek
— to saturate, to infuse
Turkish:
(bir şeye) doyurmak
— to saturate, to infuse
Bulgarian:
импрегнирам
(impregniram)
— to fill pores or spaces with a substance
Finnish:
täyttää
— to fill pores or spaces with a substance
Finnish:
kyllästää
— to fill pores or spaces with a substance
French:
imbiber
— to fill pores or spaces with a substance
German:
imprägnieren
— to fill pores or spaces with a substance
Hungarian:
impregnál
— to fill pores or spaces with a substance
Italian:
impregnare
— to fill pores or spaces with a substance
Italian:
permeare
— to fill pores or spaces with a substance
Italian:
pigmentare
— to fill pores or spaces with a substance
Portuguese:
impregnar
— to fill pores or spaces with a substance
Portuguese:
permear
— to fill pores or spaces with a substance
Russian:
пропи́тывать
(propítyvatʹ)
— to fill pores or spaces with a substance
Russian:
пропита́ть
(propitátʹ)
— to fill pores or spaces with a substance
Spanish:
impregnar
— to fill pores or spaces with a substance
Swedish:
impregnera
— to fill pores or spaces with a substance
Turkish:
emprenye etmek
— to fill pores or spaces with a substance
Turkish:
sugeçirmez yapmak
— to fill pores or spaces with a substance