Phrase guide

in a nutshell

adv · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

adv

Meaning 1

In summary; briefly or simply.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic

Examples

  • He had a lot to say, but his answer, in a nutshell, was no.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adverb

Meaning 2

summed up briefly

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • gave the facts in a nutshell
  • just tell me the story in a nutshell
  • explained the situation in a nutshell

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Calque of New Latin in nuce, derived from an anecdote in Pliny the Elder, who ascribes to Cicero the claim that the whole Iliad was once written on parchment and enclosed within a nutshell (Naturalis Historia 7.21.85). Compare typologically Czech stručný, stručně (< struk).

Across languages

Translations

54 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: en resum — in summary
  • Chinese Mandarin: 總而言之 /总而言之 (zǒng'éryánzhī) — in summary
  • Chinese Mandarin: 概括地說 /概括地说 (gàikuò de shuō) — in summary
  • Czech: v kostce — in summary
  • Czech: stručně — in summary
  • Danish: i en nøddeskal — in summary
  • Dutch: in een notendop — in summary
  • Esperanto: unuvorte — in summary
  • Finnish: pähkinänkuoressa — in summary
  • Finnish: sanalla sanottuna — in summary
  • Finnish: lyhyesti sanottuna — in summary
  • French: en un mot — in summary
  • French: en résumé — in summary
  • French: en bref — in summary
  • Georgian: მოკლედ (moḳled) — in summary
  • German: kurzgesagt — in summary
  • German: mit einem Worte — in summary
  • German: in einer Nussschale — in summary
  • Greek: εν συντομία (en syntomía) — in summary
  • Greek: περιληπτικά (periliptiká) — in summary
  • Greek: λακωνικά (lakoniká) — in summary
  • Greek: με λίγα λόγια (me líga lógia) — in summary
  • Hindi: संक्षेप में (saṅkṣep mẽ) — in summary
  • Hungarian: dióhéjban — in summary
  • Icelandic: í hnotskurn — in summary
  • Indonesian: ringkasnya — in summary
  • Indonesian: singkatnya — in summary
  • Indonesian: singkat kata — in summary
  • Irish: go hachomair — in summary
  • Irish: i mbeagán focal — in summary
  • Italian: in breve — in summary
  • Italian: in sostanza — in summary
  • Italian: in poche parole — in summary
  • Japanese: 要するに (yō suru ni) — in summary
  • Japanese: つまりは (tsumariwa) — in summary
  • Latin: in nuce — in summary
  • Māori: koia pū — in summary
  • Norwegian Bokmål: i et nøtteskall — in summary
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: i eit nøtteskal — in summary
  • Polish: w pigułce — in summary
  • Portuguese: em poucas palavras — in summary
  • Russian: кра́тко (krátko) — in summary
  • Russian: вкра́тце (vkrátce) — in summary
  • Russian: в двух слова́х (v dvux slováx) — in summary
  • Russian: одни́м сло́вом (odním slóvom) — in summary
  • Russian: коро́че говоря́ (koróče govorjá) — in summary
  • Spanish: en resumen — in summary
  • Spanish: en pocas palabras — in summary
  • Spanish: en resumidas cuentas — in summary
  • Spanish: dicho rápido y mal — in summary
  • Swedish: i ett nötskal — in summary
  • Swedish: kort sagt — in summary
  • Thai: โดยย่อ (dooi-yɔ̂ɔ) — in summary
  • Vietnamese: tóm lại — in summary