Phrase guide

in turn

prep_phrase · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɪn ˈtɜːn/
  • General-American: /ɪn ˈtɜɹn/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

prep_phrase

Meaning 1

One after the other; one at a time; in succession; successively.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The teacher answered the students each in turn.
  • Each member of the group, in turn, rose to share a personal story, until nearly everyone in the room had spoken.
  • Eventually, each of the countries in turn would be brought to submission by the invading force.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: in order, step by step

Antonyms: none provided

2

prep_phrase

Meaning 2

In due order; in proper sequence; in a determined or measured sequence, as a waiting line or queue.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • You are next in turn to bat.
  • The boy was next in turn to sit on Santa's lap.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

prep_phrase

Meaning 3

In response; in return.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The musical ambassadors finished their performance, and the local musicians in turn played for them a traditional ballad.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

prep_phrase

Meaning 4

Having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned; accordingly or similarly, with respect to sequence, precedence, or hierarchy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The vassals were subject to their lords, who in turn were subject to barons or kings.
  • My car was hit by a truck, which in turn was hit by the van.
  • Mr. X leaked the secret to Mr. Y who in turn leaked it to Mr. Z.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adverb

Meaning 5

in proper order or sequence

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • talked to each child in turn
  • the stable became in turn a chapel and then a movie theater

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: successively

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

87 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 輪流 /轮流 (lúnliú) — one after the other; successively
  • Chinese Mandarin: 依次 (yīcì) — one after the other; successively
  • Chinese Mandarin: 按次序地 (àn cìxù de) — one after the other; successively
  • Dutch: om de beurt — one after the other; successively
  • Dutch: in een beurtrol — one after the other; successively
  • Esperanto: laŭvice — one after the other; successively
  • Finnish: vuorotellen — one after the other; successively
  • French: tour à tour — one after the other; successively
  • French: à tour de rôle — one after the other; successively
  • German: der Reihe nach — one after the other; successively
  • German: nacheinander — one after the other; successively
  • Greek: διαδοχικά (diadochiká) — one after the other; successively
  • Hebrew: זֶה אַחַר זֶה (ze akhár ze) — one after the other; successively
  • Hungarian: sorban — one after the other; successively
  • Hungarian: sorjában — one after the other; successively
  • Hungarian: sorra — one after the other; successively
  • Hungarian: egymás után — one after the other; successively
  • Italian: a turno — one after the other; successively
  • Italian: uno dopo l'altro — one after the other; successively
  • Italian: una dopo l'altra — one after the other; successively
  • Japanese: 次々に (tsugitsugi ni) — one after the other; successively
  • Japanese: 順々に (junjun ni) — one after the other; successively
  • Latin: vicem — one after the other; successively
  • Latin: a parte — one after the other; successively
  • Norwegian: en etter en — one after the other; successively
  • Polish: z kolei — one after the other; successively
  • Portuguese: por vez — one after the other; successively
  • Russian: после́довательно (poslédovatelʹno) — one after the other; successively
  • Russian: по о́череди (po óčeredi) — one after the other; successively
  • Scottish Gaelic: mu seach — one after the other; successively
  • Swedish: i tur och ordning — one after the other; successively
  • Swedish: i turordning — one after the other; successively
  • Ukrainian: послідо́вно (poslidóvno) — one after the other; successively
  • Ukrainian: по че́рзі (po čérzi) — one after the other; successively
  • Esperanto: laŭvice — in due order, as a queue
  • Finnish: vuorotellen — in due order, as a queue
  • Finnish: vuorossa — in due order, as a queue
  • Hungarian: következik — in due order, as a queue
  • Hungarian: jön — in due order, as a queue
  • Italian: in coda — in due order, as a queue
  • Norwegian: etter tur — in due order, as a queue
  • Norwegian: i tur og orden — in due order, as a queue
  • Norwegian: i rekkefølge — in due order, as a queue
  • Polish: w kolejności — in due order, as a queue
  • Russian: в о́череди (v óčeredi) — in due order, as a queue
  • Scottish Gaelic: mu seach — in due order, as a queue
  • Swedish: på tur — in due order, as a queue
  • Chinese Mandarin: 作為交換 /作为交换 (zuòwéi jiāohuàn) — in response, in return
  • Finnish: vuorostaan — in response, in return
  • French: en retour — in response, in return
  • German: wiederum — in response, in return
  • Hungarian: cserébe — in response, in return
  • Hungarian: viszonzásul — in response, in return
  • Hungarian: válaszul — in response, in return
  • Hungarian: viszonzásképp — in response, in return
  • Italian: in risposta — in response, in return
  • Latin: vicissim — in response, in return
  • Polish: z kolei — in response, in return
  • Portuguese: por vez — in response, in return
  • Russian: в свою́ о́чередь (v svojú óčeredʹ) — in response, in return
  • Russian: в отве́т (v otvét) — in response, in return
  • Serbo-Croatian: за̏узвра̄т — in response, in return
  • Serbo-Croatian: zȁuzvrāt — in response, in return
  • Swedish: i gengäld — in response, in return
  • Ukrainian: в свою́ че́ргу (v svojú čérhu) — in response, in return
  • Arabic: بدوره — having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned
  • Esperanto: siavice — having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned
  • Finnish: vuorostaan — having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned
  • Finnish: puolestaan — having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned
  • French: à son tour — having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned
  • French: à leur tour — having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned
  • German: wiederum — having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned
  • Hungarian: pedig — having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned
  • Hungarian: másfelől — having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned
  • Hungarian: ugyanakkor — having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned
  • Hungarian: viszont — having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned
  • Italian: a propria volta — having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned
  • Polish: z kolei — having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned
  • Portuguese: por vez — having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned
  • Portuguese: por sua vez — having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned
  • Russian: в свою́ о́чередь (v svojú óčeredʹ) — having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned
  • Russian: то́же (tóže) — having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned
  • Russian: та́кже (tákže) — having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned
  • Spanish: a su vez — having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned
  • Spanish: por vez — having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned
  • Spanish: a mi / tu / vuestra vez — having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned
  • Swedish: i sin tur — having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned