Standard Lemma guide
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
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noun
The quality of being inactive; idleness; passiveness.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
being inactive; being less active
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: activity
Broader terms: act, deed, human action, human activity
Narrower terms: pause, wait, waiting, rest, ease, repose, relaxation, idleness, idling, loafing, delay, holdup
noun
a disposition to remain inactive or inert
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Synonyms: inactiveness, inertia
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: trait
Narrower terms: languor, lethargy, sluggishness, phlegm, flatness, restfulness, passivity, passiveness, indolence, laziness
noun
the state of being inactive
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: inaction, inactiveness
Antonyms: activity
Broader terms: state
Narrower terms: abeyance, suspension, anergy, arrest, check, halt, hitch, stay, stop, stoppage, calcification, deep freeze, desuetude, dormancy, quiescence, quiescency, extinction, holding pattern, rest, stagnation, stagnancy, doldrums, stasis
History
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Indo-European *n̥- Proto-Italic *n̥- Latin in-bor. Middle English in- English in- Proto-Indo-European *h2eǵ- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *h2éǵeti Proto-Italic *agō Latin agō Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder. Latin -īvus ▲ Ancient Greek ἐνεργητῐκός (energētĭkós)sl. Latin āctīvus Proto-Indo-European *-teh2 Proto-Indo-European *-ts Proto-Indo-European *-teh2ts Proto-Italic *-tāts Latin -tās Latin āctīvitāsder. Middle French activitébor. English activity ▲ Latin in- ▲ Latin āctīvus Latin ināctīvuslbor. French inactifder. English inactive ▲ Proto-Indo-European *-teh2ts Latin -itāsder. Old French -itebor. Middle English -ite English -ity English inactivity From in- + activity or inactive + -ity.
Across languages
41 source translations are retained for this English entry.
