adj · noun · verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ɪnˈænɪmət/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
/ɪnˈænɪmeɪt/
CMU ARPABET:IH2 N AE1 N AH0 M AH0 T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Lacking the quality or ability of motion; as an inanimate object.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: animate
4
noun
Meaning 4
Something that is not alive.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: rare
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To animate.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
adjective
Meaning 6
not endowed with life
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the inorganic world is inanimate
inanimate objects
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: nonliving, non-living
Antonyms: animate
7
adjective
Meaning 7
belonging to the class of nouns denoting nonliving things
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the word `car' is inanimate
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: animate
8
adjective satellite
Meaning 8
appearing dead; not breathing or having no perceptible pulse
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
an inanimate body
pulseless and dead
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: breathless, pulseless
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English inanimat(e), from Late Latin inanimātus, from Latin in- + animātus (“animated”), see -ate (adjective-forming suffix). By surface analysis, in- + animate. The noun was derived by substantivization from the adjective, see -ate (noun-forming suffix).
Borrowed from Latin inanimātus, the perfect passive participle of inanimō (“to animate”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from in- (“in, into”) + animō (“to animate”); by surface analysis, in- + animate.
Across languages
Translations
69 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
جَامِد
(jāmid)
— not mobile
Bulgarian:
неподви́жен
(nepodvížen)
— not mobile
Catalan:
inanimat
— not mobile
Finnish:
liikkumaton
— not mobile
Finnish:
liikkumiskyvytön
— not mobile
Galician:
inanimado
— not mobile
German:
bewegungslos
— not mobile
German:
unbewegbar
— not mobile
Ancient Greek:
ἄψυχος
(ápsukhos)
— not mobile
Hungarian:
élettelen
— not mobile
Manx:
neuannymagh
— not mobile
Old English:
unstyriende
— not mobile
Russian:
неподви́жный
(nepodvížnyj)
— not mobile
Spanish:
inanimado
— not mobile
Turkish:
hareket edemeyen
— not mobile
Armenian:
անշունչ
(anšunčʻ)
— not alive
Belarusian:
нежывы́
(nježyvý)
— not alive
Belarusian:
бязду́шны
(bjazdúšny)
— not alive
Bulgarian:
безду́шен
(bezdúšen)
— not alive
Bulgarian:
безжи́знен
(bezžíznen)
— not alive
Catalan:
inanimat
— not alive
Chinese Mandarin:
無生命 /无生命
(wúshēngmìng)
— not alive
Dutch:
levenloos
— not alive
Esperanto:
senviva
— not alive
Finnish:
eloton
— not alive
Galician:
inanimado
— not alive
German:
leblos
— not alive
Greek:
άψυχος
(ápsychos)
— not alive
Ancient Greek:
ἄψυχος
(ápsukhos)
— not alive
Hindi:
निर्जीव
(nirjīv)
— not alive
Hungarian:
élettelen
— not alive
Latin:
inanimus
— not alive
Old English:
līflēas
— not alive
Pashto:
بې سا
(be sâ)
— not alive
Romanian:
inanimat
— not alive
Romanian:
neanimat
— not alive
Russian:
неживо́й
(neživój)
— not alive
Russian:
безду́шный
(bezdúšnyj)
— not alive
Russian:
безжи́зненный
(bezžíznennyj)
— not alive
Spanish:
inanimado
— not alive
Turkish:
cansız
— not alive
Turkish:
ölü
— not alive
Ukrainian:
неживи́й
(nežyvýj)
— not alive
Ukrainian:
безду́шний
(bezdúšnyj)
— not alive
Armenian:
անշունչ
(anšunčʻ)
— in grammar
Belarusian:
неадушаўлёны
(njeadušawljóny)
— in grammar
Belarusian:
нежывы́
(nježyvý)
— in grammar
Bulgarian:
неодушеве́н
(neoduševén)
— in grammar
Chinese Mandarin:
無生的 /无生的
(wúshēng de)
— in grammar
Czech:
neživotný
— in grammar
Dutch:
onbezield
— in grammar
Finnish:
eloton
— in grammar
French:
inanimé
— in grammar
Galician:
inanimado
— in grammar
German:
unbelebt
— in grammar
Hungarian:
élettelen
— in grammar
Japanese:
無生の
(musei-no)
— in grammar
Kashmiri:
نےٚ زوٗوؠ
(ne zūv')
— in grammar
Mongolian:
амьгүй
(amʹgüj)
— in grammar
Mongolian:
ᠠᠮᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ
(ami ügey)
— in grammar
Pashto:
بې سا
(be sâ)
— in grammar
Polish:
nieżywotny
— in grammar
Russian:
неодушевлённый
(neoduševljónnyj)
— in grammar