Standard Lemma guide

inanimate

adj · noun · verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɪnˈænɪmət/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ɪnˈænɪmeɪt/
  • CMU ARPABET: IH2 N AE1 N AH0 M AH0 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Lacking the quality or ability of motion; as an inanimate object.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: immobile, motionless, fixed, immotile, immovable, inanimate, inert, lifeless, sessile, static, rigid, stationary, stuck, unmovable, unmoveable, at rest, dull, impassive, sedent, sedentary, still, stock-still, torpid, unmoved, unmoving

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Not alive, and never having been alive, especially not like humans and animals.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: non-animate, lifeless, insentient, insensate

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Not animate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: animate

4

noun

Meaning 4

Something that is not alive.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: rare

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To animate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

adjective

Meaning 6

not endowed with life

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the inorganic world is inanimate
  • inanimate objects

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: nonliving, non-living

Antonyms: animate

7

adjective

Meaning 7

belonging to the class of nouns denoting nonliving things

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the word `car' is inanimate

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: animate

8

adjective satellite

Meaning 8

appearing dead; not breathing or having no perceptible pulse

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an inanimate body
  • pulseless and dead

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: breathless, pulseless

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English inanimat(e), from Late Latin inanimātus, from Latin in- + animātus (“animated”), see -ate (adjective-forming suffix). By surface analysis, in- + animate. The noun was derived by substantivization from the adjective, see -ate (noun-forming suffix).

Borrowed from Latin inanimātus, the perfect passive participle of inanimō (“to animate”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from in- (“in, into”) + animō (“to animate”); by surface analysis, in- + animate.

Across languages

Translations

69 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: جَامِد (jāmid) — not mobile
  • Bulgarian: неподви́жен (nepodvížen) — not mobile
  • Catalan: inanimat — not mobile
  • Finnish: liikkumaton — not mobile
  • Finnish: liikkumiskyvytön — not mobile
  • Galician: inanimado — not mobile
  • German: bewegungslos — not mobile
  • German: unbewegbar — not mobile
  • Ancient Greek: ἄψυχος (ápsukhos) — not mobile
  • Hungarian: élettelen — not mobile
  • Manx: neuannymagh — not mobile
  • Old English: unstyriende — not mobile
  • Russian: неподви́жный (nepodvížnyj) — not mobile
  • Spanish: inanimado — not mobile
  • Turkish: hareket edemeyen — not mobile
  • Armenian: անշունչ (anšunčʻ) — not alive
  • Belarusian: нежывы́ (nježyvý) — not alive
  • Belarusian: бязду́шны (bjazdúšny) — not alive
  • Bulgarian: безду́шен (bezdúšen) — not alive
  • Bulgarian: безжи́знен (bezžíznen) — not alive
  • Catalan: inanimat — not alive
  • Chinese Mandarin: 無生命 /无生命 (wúshēngmìng) — not alive
  • Dutch: levenloos — not alive
  • Esperanto: senviva — not alive
  • Finnish: eloton — not alive
  • Galician: inanimado — not alive
  • German: leblos — not alive
  • Greek: άψυχος (ápsychos) — not alive
  • Ancient Greek: ἄψυχος (ápsukhos) — not alive
  • Hindi: निर्जीव (nirjīv) — not alive
  • Hungarian: élettelen — not alive
  • Latin: inanimus — not alive
  • Old English: līflēas — not alive
  • Pashto: بې سا (be sâ) — not alive
  • Romanian: inanimat — not alive
  • Romanian: neanimat — not alive
  • Russian: неживо́й (neživój) — not alive
  • Russian: безду́шный (bezdúšnyj) — not alive
  • Russian: безжи́зненный (bezžíznennyj) — not alive
  • Spanish: inanimado — not alive
  • Turkish: cansız — not alive
  • Turkish: ölü — not alive
  • Ukrainian: неживи́й (nežyvýj) — not alive
  • Ukrainian: безду́шний (bezdúšnyj) — not alive
  • Armenian: անշունչ (anšunčʻ) — in grammar
  • Belarusian: неадушаўлёны (njeadušawljóny) — in grammar
  • Belarusian: нежывы́ (nježyvý) — in grammar
  • Bulgarian: неодушеве́н (neoduševén) — in grammar
  • Chinese Mandarin: 無生的 /无生的 (wúshēng de) — in grammar
  • Czech: neživotný — in grammar
  • Dutch: onbezield — in grammar
  • Finnish: eloton — in grammar
  • French: inanimé — in grammar
  • Galician: inanimado — in grammar
  • German: unbelebt — in grammar
  • Hungarian: élettelen — in grammar
  • Japanese: 無生の (musei-no) — in grammar
  • Kashmiri: نےٚ زوٗوؠ (ne zūv') — in grammar
  • Mongolian: амьгүй (amʹgüj) — in grammar
  • Mongolian: ᠠᠮᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ (ami ügey) — in grammar
  • Pashto: بې سا (be sâ) — in grammar
  • Polish: nieżywotny — in grammar
  • Russian: неодушевлённый (neoduševljónnyj) — in grammar
  • Russian: неживо́й (neživój) — in grammar
  • Swedish: obesjälad — in grammar
  • Swedish: livlös — in grammar
  • Turkish: cansız — in grammar
  • Ukrainian: неживи́й (nežyvýj) — in grammar
  • Ukrainian: неісто́та (neistóta) — in grammar
Real reading context

inanimate in complete knowledge articles