adj · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ɪnˈsɛntɪv/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɛntɪv
CMU ARPABET:IH2 N S EH1 N T IH0 V
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:IH2 N S EH1 N IH0 V
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Inciting; encouraging or moving; rousing to action; stimulating.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Serving to kindle or set on fire.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
Something that motivates, rouses, or encourages.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
I have no incentive to do housework right now.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A bonus or reward, often monetary, to work harder.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
Management offered the sales team a $500 incentive for each car sold.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
a positive motivational influence
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: inducement, motivator
Antonyms: disincentive
Broader terms: rational motive
Narrower terms: moral force, dynamic
6
noun
Meaning 6
an additional payment (or other remuneration) to employees as a means of increasing output
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
From Medieval Latin incentīvus (“that strikes up or sets the tune”), from incinō (“to strike up”), from in- (“in, on”) + canō (“to sing”) + -ive. The formation appears to have been influenced by incendō (“to set on fire”).
Across languages
Translations
97 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Central Bikol:
tandan
— something that motivates
Bulgarian:
подбуда
(podbuda)
— something that motivates
Bulgarian:
стимул
(stimul)
— something that motivates
Catalan:
incentiu
— something that motivates
Chinese Mandarin:
刺激
(cìjī)
— something that motivates
Chinese Mandarin:
誘因 /诱因
(yòuyīn)
— something that motivates
Danish:
incitament
— something that motivates
Danish:
gulerod
— something that motivates
Dutch:
drijfveer
— something that motivates
Dutch:
aansporing
— something that motivates
Dutch:
incentief
— something that motivates
Dutch:
stimulans
— something that motivates
Dutch:
prikkel
— something that motivates
Esperanto:
stimulo
— something that motivates
Esperanto:
igilo
— something that motivates
Esperanto:
motivigo
— something that motivates
Esperanto:
konvinkilo
— something that motivates
Finnish:
kannustin
— something that motivates
Finnish:
kannuste
— something that motivates
Finnish:
insentiivi
— something that motivates
Finnish:
kiihoke
— something that motivates
Finnish:
virike
— something that motivates
Finnish:
yllyke
— something that motivates
Finnish:
porkkana
— something that motivates
French:
intérêt
— something that motivates
French:
motivation
— something that motivates
French:
incitant
— something that motivates
Georgian:
მოტივატორი
(moṭivaṭori)
— something that motivates
Georgian:
სტიმულატორი
(sṭimulaṭori)
— something that motivates
German:
Anreiz
— something that motivates
German:
Ansporn
— something that motivates
German:
Incentive
— something that motivates
Greek:
κίνητρο
(kínitro)
— something that motivates
Hebrew:
תמריץ
(tamritz)
— something that motivates
Hungarian:
ösztönző
— something that motivates
Hungarian:
ösztönzés
— something that motivates
Irish:
spreagadh
— something that motivates
Italian:
incentivo
— something that motivates
Japanese:
動機
(dōki)
— something that motivates
Japanese:
誘因
(yūin)
— something that motivates
Japanese:
刺激
(shigeki)
— something that motivates
Latin:
incitāmentum
— something that motivates
Māori:
whakapoapoa
— something that motivates
Persian:
مشوق
(mošavveq)
— something that motivates
Polish:
zachęta
— something that motivates
Polish:
bodziec
— something that motivates
Portuguese:
incentivo
— something that motivates
Portuguese:
motivação
— something that motivates
Romanian:
stimulent
— something that motivates
Russian:
сти́мул
(stímul)
— something that motivates
Russian:
моти́в
(motív)
— something that motivates
Russian:
мотива́ция
(motivácija)
— something that motivates
Russian:
поощре́ние
(pooščrénije)
— something that motivates
Russian:
толчо́к
(tolčók)
— something that motivates
Slovene:
motivacija
— something that motivates
Slovene:
spodbuda
— something that motivates
Spanish:
incentivo
— something that motivates
Spanish:
aliciente
— something that motivates
Swedish:
morot
— something that motivates
Swedish:
incitament
— something that motivates
Thai:
สิ่งจูงใจ
— something that motivates
Turkish:
teşvik
— something that motivates
Ukrainian:
сти́мул
(stýmul)
— something that motivates
Ukrainian:
спону́ка
(sponúka)
— something that motivates