Standard Lemma guide

incontinence

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ɪnˈkɒntɪnəns/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: IH2 N K AA1 N T AH0 N AH0 N S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Lack of self-restraint, an inability to control oneself; unchastity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, dated, uncountable

Examples

  • verbal incontinence

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The inability of any of the physical organs to restrain discharges of their contents; involuntary discharge or evacuation (of urine or feces).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, sciences, urology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

indiscipline with regard to sensuous pleasures

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dissoluteness, self-gratification

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: indiscipline, undiscipline

Narrower terms: rakishness

4

noun

Meaning 4

involuntary urination or defecation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: incontinency

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: elimination, evacuation, excretion, excreting, voiding

Narrower terms: enuresis, urinary incontinence

History

Etymology

From Middle English incontinence, from Old French incontinence or its etymon Latin incontinentia. Doublet of incontinency.

Across languages

Translations

38 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: несдържаност (nesdǎržanost) — lack of self-restraint
  • Chinese Mandarin: 無節制 /无节制 (wú jiézhì) — lack of self-restraint
  • Finnish: siveettömyys — lack of self-restraint
  • French: incontinence — lack of self-restraint
  • German: Zügellosigkeit — lack of self-restraint
  • German: Hemmungslosigkeit — lack of self-restraint
  • Irish: neamh-mheasarthacht — lack of self-restraint
  • Irish: ainriantacht — lack of self-restraint
  • Italian: incontinenza — lack of self-restraint
  • Japanese: 自制がない (jisei ga nai) — lack of self-restraint
  • Japanese: 抑制できない (yokusei dekinai) — lack of self-restraint
  • Latin: incontinēntia — lack of self-restraint
  • Manx: neuyeeinymneeaght — lack of self-restraint
  • Manx: neuyeeinymaght — lack of self-restraint
  • Portuguese: incontinência — lack of self-restraint
  • Russian: несде́ржанность (nesdéržannostʹ) — lack of self-restraint
  • Spanish: incontinencia — lack of self-restraint
  • Arabic: سَلَس (salas) — inability to restrain discharge
  • Catalan: incontinència — inability to restrain discharge
  • Chinese Mandarin: 失禁 (shījìn) — inability to restrain discharge
  • Danish: inkontinens — inability to restrain discharge
  • Dutch: incontinentie — inability to restrain discharge
  • Finnish: karkailu — inability to restrain discharge
  • Finnish: inkontinenssi — inability to restrain discharge
  • French: incontinence — inability to restrain discharge
  • German: Inkontinenz — inability to restrain discharge
  • Greek: ακράτεια (akráteia) — inability to restrain discharge
  • Irish: neamhchoinneálacht — inability to restrain discharge
  • Italian: incontinenza — inability to restrain discharge
  • Japanese: 失禁 (shikkin) — inability to restrain discharge
  • Norwegian: inkontinens — inability to restrain discharge
  • Polish: inkontynencja — inability to restrain discharge
  • Portuguese: incontinência — inability to restrain discharge
  • Russian: недержа́ние (nederžánije) — inability to restrain discharge
  • Russian: инконтине́нция (inkontinéncija) — inability to restrain discharge
  • Spanish: incontinencia — inability to restrain discharge
  • Swedish: inkontinens — inability to restrain discharge
  • Zhuang: raix — inability to restrain discharge