Standard Lemma guide

indent

noun · verb · 20 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈɪndɛnt/
  • /ɪnˈdɛnt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛnt
  • CMU ARPABET: IH2 N D EH1 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A cut or notch in the margin of anything, or a recess like a notch.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A stamp; an impression.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A certificate, or intended certificate, issued by the government of the United States at the close of the Revolution, for the principal or interest of the public debt.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A requisition or order for supplies, sent to the commissariat of an army.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To notch; to jag; to cut into points like a row of teeth

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to indent the edge of paper

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To be cut, notched, or dented.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To dent; to stamp or to press in; to impress

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • indent a smooth surface with a hammer
  • to indent wax with a stamp

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To cut the two halves of a document in duplicate, using a jagged or wavy line so that each party could demonstrate that their copy was part of the original whole.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To enter into a binding agreement by means of such documents; to formally commit (to doing something); to contract.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, obsolete, reflexive

Examples

  • 1803, John Browne Cutting, “A Succinct History of Jamaica” in Robert Charles Dallas, The History of the Maroons, London: Longman and Rees, Volume 1, pp. xlii-xliii, [...] he accidentally met with the commander of a trading vessel bound to Barbadoes, and being actuated by an adventurous spirit, [he] bargained for a passage by indenting himself to serve a planter for four years after his arrival in that island.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To engage (someone), originally by means of indented contracts.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

Examples

  • to indent a young man to a shoemaker; to indent a servant

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To begin (a line or lines) at a greater or lesser distance from the margin. See indentation, and indention. Normal indent pushes in a line or paragraph. "Hanging indent" pulls the line out into the margin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: media, publishing, typography

Examples

  • to indent the first line of a paragraph one em
  • to indent the second paragraph two ems more than the first

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To crook or turn; to wind in and out; to zigzag.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To make an order upon; to draw upon, as for military stores.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: India, Singapore

Qualifier: dated elsewhere

Topics: government, military, politics, war

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

the space left between the margin and the start of an indented line

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: indentation, indention, indenture

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: space, blank space, place

15

noun

Meaning 15

an order for goods to be exported or imported

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: order, purchase order

16

verb

Meaning 16

bind by or as if by indentures, as of an apprentice or servant

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an indentured servant

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: indenture

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: oblige, bind, hold, obligate

17

verb

Meaning 17

notch the edge of or make jagged

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: notch

Narrower terms: recess

18

verb

Meaning 18

make a depression into

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The bicycle dented my car

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dent

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: flex, bend, deform, twist, turn

19

verb

Meaning 19

cut or tear along an irregular line so that the parts can later be matched for authentication

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • indent the documents

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cut

20

verb

Meaning 20

set in from the margin

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Indent the paragraphs of a letter

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: format, arrange

History

Etymology

Partly from Middle English indenten (“to dent in”), equivalent to in- + dent (see dent); partly from Middle English indenten, endenten, from Old French endenter (“to cut notches into”), from en- (“in-, en-”) + dent (“tooth”), from Latin dēns.

Across languages

Translations

59 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: назъбване (nazǎbvane) — A cut or notch
  • Bulgarian: зъбец (zǎbec) — A cut or notch
  • German: Vertiefung — A cut or notch
  • German: Kerbe — A cut or notch
  • German: Einbuchtung — A cut or notch
  • Hebrew: הזחה (hazakhá) — A cut or notch
  • Hebrew: אינדנטציה (indentátsya) — A cut or notch
  • Hebrew: זיח (zíakh) — A cut or notch
  • Hebrew: אבזץ (ábzats) — A cut or notch
  • Indonesian: indentasi — A cut or notch
  • Tibetan: ཉག་འབུར (nyag 'bur) — A cut or notch
  • Tibetan: ཉག་ག (nyag ga) — A cut or notch
  • Bulgarian: вдлъбнатина (vdlǎbnatina) — A stamp; an impression
  • Bulgarian: отпечатък (otpečatǎk) — A stamp; an impression
  • Slovak: odtlačok — A stamp; an impression
  • Slovak: stopa — A stamp; an impression
  • Slovak: preliačina — A stamp; an impression
  • German: Beschaffungsauftrag — Order for supplies
  • Indonesian: inden — Order for supplies
  • Bulgarian: назъбвам (nazǎbvam) — to cut into points like a row of teeth
  • Finnish: hammastaa — to cut into points like a row of teeth
  • Portuguese: dentar — to cut into points like a row of teeth
  • Spanish: recortar — to be cut, notched, or dented
  • Spanish: indentar — to be cut, notched, or dented
  • Bulgarian: отпечатвам (otpečatvam) — to stamp or to press in
  • Bulgarian: правя вдлъбнатина (pravja vdlǎbnatina) — to stamp or to press in
  • Finnish: kolota — to stamp or to press in
  • Finnish: leimata — to stamp or to press in
  • German: eindrücken — to stamp or to press in
  • German: einkerben — to stamp or to press in
  • Slovak: preliačiť — to stamp or to press in
  • Slovak: preliačovať — to stamp or to press in
  • Slovak: vyraziť — to stamp or to press in
  • Slovak: raziť — to stamp or to press in
  • Slovak: vyhĺbiť — to stamp or to press in
  • Slovak: hĺbiť — to stamp or to press in
  • Spanish: marcar — to stamp or to press in
  • Spanish: dejar marcar en — to stamp or to press in
  • Finnish: leikata kahtia — to cut the two halves of a document in duplicate
  • Finnish: tehdä sopimus — to formally commit to doing something
  • Finnish: sitoutua — to formally commit to doing something
  • German: einwilligen — to formally commit to doing something
  • Finnish: tehdä oppisopimus — to engage someone
  • Finnish: palkata — to engage someone
  • German: anwerben — to engage someone
  • German: anheuern — to engage someone
  • Bulgarian: правя абзац (pravja abzac) — typography: to begin a line or lines at a greater or less distance from the margin
  • Catalan: sagnar — typography: to begin a line or lines at a greater or less distance from the margin
  • Czech: odsadit — typography: to begin a line or lines at a greater or less distance from the margin
  • Dutch: inspringen — typography: to begin a line or lines at a greater or less distance from the margin
  • Finnish: sisentää — typography: to begin a line or lines at a greater or less distance from the margin
  • German: einrücken — typography: to begin a line or lines at a greater or less distance from the margin
  • Māori: neke — typography: to begin a line or lines at a greater or less distance from the margin
  • Māori: nuku — typography: to begin a line or lines at a greater or less distance from the margin
  • Portuguese: indentar — typography: to begin a line or lines at a greater or less distance from the margin
  • Slovak: odsadiť — typography: to begin a line or lines at a greater or less distance from the margin
  • Slovak: odsadzovať — typography: to begin a line or lines at a greater or less distance from the margin
  • Spanish: sangrar — typography: to begin a line or lines at a greater or less distance from the margin
  • Spanish: indentar — typography: to begin a line or lines at a greater or less distance from the margin
Real reading context

indent in complete knowledge articles