Standard Lemma guide

indication

noun · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɪndɪˈkeɪʃən/
  • rhymes with -eɪʃən
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: IH2 N D AH0 K EY1 SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An act of pointing out or indicating.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A fact that shows that something exists or may happen.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • There's no indication that the fire was caused by criminals.
  • All the indications point to drink-driving as the cause of the accident.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: symptom, evidence, tip-off

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A mark or another symbol used to represent something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, rare, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mark, token, sign

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A discovery made; information.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

An explanation; a display.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Any symptom or occurrence in a disease that serves to direct to suitable remedies; the problem that warrants and prompts the use of a diagnostic test, imaging mode, or treatment (e.g., medication, surgical procedure).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, sciences

Examples

  • Influenza and suspected influenza are FDA-approved indications for oseltamivir.
  • In the United States, major depressive disorder is an off-label indication for clomipramine, but in various other countries, it is an approved indication.
  • The theme of treatment failure of previous treatments plus continuing impairment (pain and poor function) appears among the indications for many types of joint replacement surgery.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A declared approximation of the price at which a traded security is likely to commence trading.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: business, finance

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

a datum about some physical state that is presented to a user by a meter or similar instrument

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he could not believe the meter reading
  • the barometer gave clear indications of an approaching storm

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: reading, meter reading

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: datum, data point

Narrower terms: clock time, time, miles per hour, mph

9

noun

Meaning 9

something (as a course of action) that is indicated as expedient or necessary

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • there were indications that it was time to leave

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: advice

10

noun

Meaning 10

something that serves to indicate or suggest

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an indication of foul play
  • indications of strain
  • symptoms are the prime indicants of disease

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: indicant

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: communication

Narrower terms: gesture, evidence, trace, vestige, tincture, shadow, symptom, signalization, signalisation, pointing out, manifestation, mark, print, glimpse, harbinger, forerunner, predecessor, herald, precursor, hint, clue, smoke

11

noun

Meaning 11

(medicine) a reason to prescribe a drug or perform a procedure

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the presence of bacterial infection was an indication for the use of antibiotics

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: contraindication

Broader terms: reason

12

noun

Meaning 12

the act of indicating or pointing out by name

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: denotation

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: naming

History

Etymology

From Old French indication, from Latin indicātiō (“a showing, indicating the value of something; valuation”), from indicō (“point out, indicate, show; value”); see indicate; compare French indication, Spanish indicación, Italian indicazione. By surface analysis, indicate + -ion.

Across languages

Translations

61 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: հայտանիշ (haytaniš) — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Bulgarian: указание (ukazanie) — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Bulgarian: показание (pokazanie) — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Chinese Mandarin: 指示 (zhǐshì) — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Finnish: merkki — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Finnish: viite — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Finnish: todiste — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Finnish: osoitus — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • French: indication — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • German: Indiz — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Gothic: 𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌺𐌽𐍃 (taikns) — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Gothic: 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰 (bandwa) — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Ancient Greek: σημεῖον (sēmeîon) — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Ancient Greek: τεκμήριον (tekmḗrion) — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Hebrew: סימן (simán) — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Hebrew: עות (ot) — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Italian: indicazione — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Latin: index — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Latin: specimen — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Māori: tūtohi — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Māori: tūtohu — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Norwegian Bokmål: indikasjon — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Norwegian Bokmål: mål — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: indikasjon — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Plautdietsch: Aundiedunk — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Romanian: indiciu — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Romansh: indicaziun — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Russian: указание (ukazanije) — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Scottish Gaelic: fios — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Spanish: indicación — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Tagalog: indikasyon — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Tocharian B: ṣotri — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Ukrainian: озна́ка (oznáka) — a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
  • Armenian: նշան (nšan) — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • Belarusian: знак (znak) — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • Bulgarian: знак (znak) — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • Chinese Mandarin: 符號 /符号 (fúhào) — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • Dutch: speciaal teken — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • Esperanto: signo — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • Finnish: merkki — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • French: symbole — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • German: Zeichen — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • German: Sonderzeichen — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • Greek: σύμβολο (sýmvolo) — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • Hebrew: סמל — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • Hungarian: jel — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • Italian: simbolo — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • Japanese: 記号 (kigō) — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • Japanese: 符号 (fugō) — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • Korean: 부호 (buho) — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • Macedonian: знак (znak) — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • Norwegian Bokmål: tegn — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: teikn — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • Polish: znak — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • Portuguese: símbolo — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • Russian: знак (znak) — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • Spanish: símbolo — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • Swedish: tecken — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • Tagalog: tanda — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • Tagalog: pananda — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
  • Ukrainian: знак (znak) — a mark or another symbol used to represent something
Real reading context

indication in complete knowledge articles