verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
UK, US:/ɪnˈdaɪt/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
homophone: indite
rhymes with -aɪt
CMU ARPABET:IH2 N D AY1 T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
verb
Meaning 1
To accuse of wrongdoing; charge.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
a book that indicts modern values
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
To make a formal accusation or indictment for a crime against (a party) by the findings of a jury, especially a grand jury.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: charge, accuse
History
Etymology
From Middle English enditen, endyten (“to accuse”), from Old French enditer (“to dictate, indite”), from Late Latin indictāre, frequentative of Latin indicere (“to proclaim”), from in- + dicere (“to say”), or from in- + dictāre (“to say often, to dictate”). Doublet of indite. The irregular spelling is due to the word having been borrowed into Middle English from Old French, and not from Latin as was the case with most other descendants of dictāre (but see dight). The borrowed /iː/ regularly shifted to /aɪ/ in the course of the Great Vowel Shift; the ⟨c⟩ represents a later attempt at graphic Latinisation.
Across languages
Translations
58 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Catalan:
acusar
— to accuse of wrongdoing
Chinese Mandarin:
控告
(kònggào)
— to accuse of wrongdoing
Czech:
obvinit
— to accuse of wrongdoing
Czech:
obviňovat
— to accuse of wrongdoing
Dutch:
beschuldigen
— to accuse of wrongdoing
Esperanto:
akuzi
— to accuse of wrongdoing
Finnish:
syyttää
— to accuse of wrongdoing
French:
accuser
— to accuse of wrongdoing
Galician:
acusar
— to accuse of wrongdoing
Georgian:
ადანაშაულებს
(adanašaulebs)
— to accuse of wrongdoing
Georgian:
დაადანაშაულებს
(daadanašaulebs)
— to accuse of wrongdoing
German:
beschuldigen
— to accuse of wrongdoing
Hungarian:
vádol
— to accuse of wrongdoing
Italian:
accusare
— to accuse of wrongdoing
Latin:
accuso
— to accuse of wrongdoing
Persian:
متهم کردن
(mottaham kardan)
— to accuse of wrongdoing
Polish:
oskarżyć
— to accuse of wrongdoing
Polish:
oskarżać
— to accuse of wrongdoing
Portuguese:
acusar
— to accuse of wrongdoing
Russian:
обвиня́ть
(obvinjátʹ)
— to accuse of wrongdoing
Russian:
обвини́ть
(obvinítʹ)
— to accuse of wrongdoing
Serbo-Croatian:
optužiti
— to accuse of wrongdoing
Swedish:
beskylla
— to accuse of wrongdoing
Swedish:
anklaga
— to accuse of wrongdoing
Swedish:
angripa
— to accuse of wrongdoing
Bulgarian:
предявявам обвинение
(predjavjavam obvinenie)
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Catalan:
inculpar
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Chinese Mandarin:
起訴 /起诉
(qǐsù)
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Czech:
obžalovat
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Czech:
obvinit
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Dutch:
aanklagen
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Finnish:
syyttää
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
French:
inculper
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Galician:
acusar
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Galician:
inculpar
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Georgian:
ბრალს უყენებს
(brals uq̇enebs)
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Georgian:
ბრალს წაუყენებს
(brals c̣auq̇enebs)
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Georgian:
ბრალს სდებს
(brals sdebs)
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Georgian:
ბრალს დასდებს
(brals dasdebs)
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
German:
anklagen
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
German:
beschuldigen
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Hungarian:
vádat emel
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Hungarian:
megvádol
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Irish:
díotáil
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Italian:
incriminare
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Japanese:
起訴する
(kiso suru)
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Korean:
기소하다
(gisohada)
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Latin:
crīminō
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Portuguese:
acusar
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Portuguese:
indiciar
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Russian:
обвиня́ть
(obvinjátʹ)
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Russian:
обвини́ть
(obvinítʹ)
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Russian:
осужда́ть
(osuždátʹ)
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Russian:
осуди́ть
(osudítʹ)
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Spanish:
sindicar
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Swedish:
åtala
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Welsh:
cyhuddo
— to make a formal accusation or indictment
Welsh:
ditio
— to make a formal accusation or indictment