Standard Lemma guide

infernal

adj · noun · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ɪnˈfɜː(ɹ)nəl/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /ɪnˈfɝnəl/
  • rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)nəl
  • CMU ARPABET: IH2 N F ER1 N AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hellish, helly, stygian

Antonyms: celestial, heavenly

2

adj

Meaning 2

Of or relating to a fire or inferno.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: fiery

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Stygian, gloomy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cimmerian, dusky, tenebrous, blear, caliginous, crepuscular, dark, darksome, darkling, dim, dimpsy, dingy, dull, fuliginous, gloomy, infernal, leaden, lightless, mirksome, murky, murksome, obscure, shady, somber, sombrous, stygian, sunless, swarthy, tenebrose, twilightish, umbrageous, unilluminated

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Diabolical or fiendish.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adj

Meaning 5

Very annoying; damned.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: blessed, bloody, 4ucking, accursed, bally, blasted, bleeding, bleeping, blimming, blinking, blooming, confounded, consarned, cotton-picking, cowson, cursed, dadburn, dadgum, dagnabbed, damblasted, damn, damnable, damned, dang, danged, darn, darned, dashed, deuced, doggone, dratted, effing, ever-loving, fecking, flaming, flipping, freaking, fricking, frigging, fucking, fudging, fugging, furshlugginer, jiggered, goddam, goddamn, goddamned, goddarned, godforsaken, goldurn, gormed, goshdarn, goshdarned, hecking, holy, infernal, living, mollyfogging, motherfucking, pissing, plain, precious, raasclaat, ruddy, sniggered, sodding, stinking

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

An inhabitant of the infernal regions, a demon.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

adjective

Meaning 7

being of the underworld

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • infernal regions

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: supernal

8

adjective

Meaning 8

characteristic of or resembling Hell

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • infernal noise
  • infernal punishment

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

adjective

Meaning 9

of or pertaining to or characteristic of a very uncontrolled and intense fire

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • infernal heat

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

adjective satellite

Meaning 10

expletives used informally as intensifiers

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he's a blasted idiot
  • it's a blamed shame
  • a blame cold winter
  • not a blessed dime
  • I'll be damned (or blessed or darned or goddamned) if I'll do any such thing
  • he's a damn (or goddam or goddamned) fool
  • a deuced idiot
  • an infernal nuisance

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: blasted, blame, blamed, blessed, damn, damned, darned, deuced, goddam, goddamn, goddamned

Antonyms: none provided

11

adjective satellite

Meaning 11

extremely evil or cruel; expressive of cruelty or befitting hell

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • something demonic in him--something that could be cruel
  • fires lit up a diabolic scene
  • diabolical sorcerers under the influence of devils
  • a fiendish despot
  • hellish torture
  • infernal instruments of war
  • satanic cruelty
  • unholy grimaces

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: demonic, diabolic, diabolical, fiendish, hellish, satanic, unholy

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

an inhabitant of Hell

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • his roar made the infernals quake

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: dead person, dead soul, deceased person, deceased, decedent, departed

History

Etymology

From Middle French infernal, from Medieval Latin infernalis, from Latin īnfernus, from īnferum (“netherworld, underworld, hell”), equivalent to inferno + -al.

Across languages

Translations

53 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: جَحِيمِيّ (jaḥīmiyy) — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Arabic: جَهَنَّمِيّ (jahannamiyy) — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Armenian: դժոխային (džoxayin) — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Belarusian: пяке́льны (pjakjélʹny) — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Bulgarian: а́дски (ádski) — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Bulgarian: пъ́клен (pǎ́klen) — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Catalan: infernal — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Czech: pekelný — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Dutch: hels — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Dutch: infernaal — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Esperanto: infera — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Finnish: helvetillinen — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • French: infernal — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Old French: infernal — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • German: höllisch — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • German: infernalisch — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Greek: καταχθόνιος (katachthónios) — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Ancient Greek: χθόνιος (khthónios) — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Indonesian: bedebah — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Italian: infernale — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Latin: infernus — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Macedonian: пеколен (pekolen) — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Macedonian: адски (adski) — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Norman: înfèrna — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Polish: piekielny — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Portuguese: infernal — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Romanian: infernal — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Russian: а́дский (ádskij) — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Russian: а́довый (ádovyj) — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Sanskrit: नारक (nāraka) — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Serbo-Croatian: па̀клен — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Serbo-Croatian: pàklen — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Slovak: pekelný — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Slovene: peklenski — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Spanish: infernal — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Swedish: helvetisk — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Ukrainian: пеке́льний (pekélʹnyj) — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Urdu: جَہَنَّمی (jahannamī) — of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
  • Dutch: infernaal — by extension: of or relating to a great fire or inferno
  • Bulgarian: дя́волски (djávolski) — diabolical or fiendish
  • Dutch: duivels — diabolical or fiendish
  • Dutch: hels — diabolical or fiendish
  • Dutch: infernaal — diabolical or fiendish
  • Finnish: pirullinen — diabolical or fiendish
  • Indonesian: bedebah — diabolical or fiendish
  • Polish: diabelski — diabolical or fiendish
  • Russian: чёртовый (čórtovyj) — diabolical or fiendish
  • Swedish: infernalisk — diabolical or fiendish
  • Bulgarian: прокле́т (proklét) — UK, as an expletive: very annoying; damned
  • Dutch: hels — UK, as an expletive: very annoying; damned
  • Dutch: infernaal — UK, as an expletive: very annoying; damned
  • Indonesian: bedebah — UK, as an expletive: very annoying; damned
  • Russian: прокля́тый (prokljátyj) — UK, as an expletive: very annoying; damned
Real reading context

infernal in complete knowledge articles