noun · verb · 17 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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California:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
US, nonstandard:/ɪnˈflu.əns/
CMU ARPABET:IH1 N F L UW0 AH0 N S
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The power to affect, control or manipulate something or someone; the ability to change the development of fluctuating things such as conduct, thoughts or decisions.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
I have absolutely no influence over him.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
An action exerted by a person or thing with such power on another to cause change.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
I'm not able to exercise influence over him.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A person or thing exerting such power or action.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
He has been a great influence on the voters during the elections.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
An element believed to determine someone's character or individual tendencies, caused by the position of the stars and planets at the time of one's birth.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h1én Proto-Italic *en Proto-Italic *en- Latin in- Proto-Indo-European *bhel-der. Proto-Indo-European *bhlewH-der. Proto-Indo-European *bhluH-yé-ti? Latin fluō Latin īnfluōder. Latin īnfluēns Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós Proto-Italic *-ijos Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ia Medieval Latin īnfluentiabor. Old French influenceder. Middle English influence English influence From Middle English influence, from Old French influence (“emanation from the stars affecting one's fate”), from Medieval Latin īnfluentia, from Latin īnfluēns (“flowing in”), present active participle of īnfluō (“flow into”), from in- (“in-”) + fluō (“flow”). Doublet of influenza.
Across languages
Translations
269 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
ndikim
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Arabic:
نَفُوذ
(nafūḏ)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Arabic:
تَأْثِير
(taʔṯīr)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Armenian:
ազդեցություն
(azdecʻutʻyun)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Azerbaijani:
nüfuz
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Azerbaijani:
təsir
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Bashkir:
йоғонто
(yoğonto)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Belarusian:
уплы́ў
(uplýw)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Belarusian:
ўплыў
(wplyw)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Bengali:
প্রভাব
(probhab)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Bengali:
আসর
(aśor)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Breton:
levezon
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Bulgarian:
влия́ние
(vlijánie)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Bulgarian:
възде́йствие
(vǎzdéjstvie)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Burmese:
လွှမ်းမိုးမှု
(hlwam:mui:hmu.)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Catalan:
influència
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Chinese Cantonese:
影響 /影响
(jing2 hoeng2)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Chinese Mandarin:
影響 /影响
(yǐngxiǎng)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Czech:
vliv
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Danish:
indflydelse
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Dutch:
invloed
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Dutch:
impact
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Esperanto:
influo
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Estonian:
mõju
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Finnish:
vaikutus
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Finnish:
vaikutusvalta
— power to affect, control or manipulate
French:
influence
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Galician:
influencia
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Georgian:
გავლენა
(gavlena)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Georgian:
ზეგავლენა
(zegavlena)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
German:
Einfluss
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Greek:
επιρροή
(epirroḯ)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Ancient Greek:
δύναμις
(dúnamis)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Hebrew:
הַשְׁפָּעָה
(hashpa'á)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Hindi:
प्रभाव
(prabhāv)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Hindi:
असर
(asar)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Hungarian:
befolyás
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Icelandic:
áhrif
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Indonesian:
pengaruh
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Irish:
tionchar
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Italian:
influenza
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Italian:
ascendente
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Japanese:
影響力
(eikyōryoku)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Japanese:
影響
(eikyō)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Kazakh:
әсер
(äser)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Kazakh:
ықпал
(yqpal)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Khmer:
ឥទ្ធិពល
(ʼətthipŭəl)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Korean:
영향력
(yeonghyangnyeok)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Korean:
영향
(yeonghyang)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Northern Kurdish:
tesîr
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Kyrgyz:
таасир
(taasir)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Kyrgyz:
асер
(aser)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Lao:
ອິດທິພົນ
(ʼit thi phon)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Latin:
auctōritās
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Latvian:
ietekme
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Latvian:
iedarbība
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Latvian:
iedarbe
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Lithuanian:
įtaka
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Macedonian:
влијание
(vlijanie)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Malagasy:
fianjadiana
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Malay:
pengaruh
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Malayalam:
സ്വാധീനം
(svādhīnaṁ)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Māori:
awe
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Māori:
aweawe
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Māori:
awenga
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Mongolian:
нөлөө
(nölöö)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Norwegian Bokmål:
innflytelse
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Pashto:
نفوذ
(nofūz)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Dari:
نُفُوذ
(nufūz)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Dari:
تَأْثِیر
(ta'sīr)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Iranian Persian:
نُفوذ
(nofuz)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Iranian Persian:
تَأْثیر
(ta'sir)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Polish:
wpływ
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Portuguese:
influência
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Romanian:
influență
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Russian:
влия́ние
(vlijánije)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Russian:
влия́тельность
(vlijátelʹnostʹ)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Russian:
возде́йствие
(vozdéjstvije)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Scottish Gaelic:
cumhachd
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Serbo-Croatian:
у̏тјеца̄ј
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Serbo-Croatian:
у̏тица̄ј
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Serbo-Croatian:
ȕtjecāj
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Serbo-Croatian:
ȕticāj
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Slovak:
vplyv
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Slovene:
vpliv
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Lower Sorbian:
wliw
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Upper Sorbian:
wliw
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Spanish:
influencia
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Swedish:
inflytande
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Tagalog:
impluwensiya
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Tajik:
нуфуз
(nufuz)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Tajik:
таъсир
(ta'sir)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Tatar:
тәэсир
(täʹsir)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Tatar:
йогынты
(yoğıntı)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Telugu:
ప్రభావము
(prabhāvamu)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Thai:
อิทธิพล
(ìt-tí-pon)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Turkish:
nüfuz
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Turkish:
tesir
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Ottoman Turkish:
نفوذ
(nüfuz)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Ottoman Turkish:
تأثیر
(tesir)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Turkmen:
täsir
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Tutong:
pengaru
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Ukrainian:
вплив
(vplyv)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Ukrainian:
упли́в
(uplýv)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Urdu:
اَثَر
(asar)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Urdu:
نُفُوذ
(nufūz)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Urdu:
تاثِیر
(tāsīr)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Uyghur:
تەسىر
(tesir)
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Uzbek:
taʼsir
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Uzbek:
taʻsir qilish
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Uzbek:
nufuz
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Vietnamese:
ảnh hưởng
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Volapük:
flun
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Welsh:
dylanwad
— power to affect, control or manipulate
Arabic:
تَأْثِير
(taʔṯīr)
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Basque:
eragin
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Bulgarian:
възде́йствие
(vǎzdéjstvie)
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Catalan:
influència
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Chinese Mandarin:
影響 /影响
(yǐngxiǎng)
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Dutch:
invloed
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Dutch:
beïnvloeding
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Finnish:
vaikutus
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
French:
influence
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Galician:
influencia
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Georgian:
გავლენა
(gavlena)
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Georgian:
ზეგავლენა
(zegavlena)
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Georgian:
ზემოქმედება
(zemokmedeba)
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
German:
Beeinflussung
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Greek:
επιρροή
(epirroḯ)
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Greek:
επήρεια
(epíreia)
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Hebrew:
הַשְׁפָּעָה
(hashpa'á)
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Indonesian:
pengaruh
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Indonesian:
dampak
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Italian:
influenza
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Japanese:
影響
(eikyō)
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Korean:
영향
(yeonghyang)
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Malay:
pengaruh
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Malayalam:
സ്വാധീനം
(svādhīnaṁ)
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Māori:
kawekawenga
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Māori:
kawekawe
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Māori:
awenga
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Polish:
wpływ
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Portuguese:
influência
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Romanian:
influențare
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Romanian:
influență
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Russian:
влия́ние
(vlijánije)
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Russian:
де́йствие
(déjstvije)
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Russian:
возде́йствие
(vozdéjstvije)
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Slovene:
vpliv
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Spanish:
influencia
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Swedish:
påverkan
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Tagalog:
impluwensiya
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Turkish:
etki
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Turkish:
tesir
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Ukrainian:
вплив
(vplyv)
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Ukrainian:
упли́в
(uplýv)
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Ukrainian:
впливання
(vplyvannja)
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Welsh:
dylanwad
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Yiddish:
השפּעה
(hashpoe)
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Yiddish:
באַאײַנפֿלוסונג
(baaynflusung)
— action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
Catalan:
influència
— person or thing exerting such power or action
Dutch:
invloed
— person or thing exerting such power or action
Finnish:
vaikuttaja
— person or thing exerting such power or action
Galician:
influencia
— person or thing exerting such power or action
German:
Einfluss
— person or thing exerting such power or action
German:
Beeinflusser
— person or thing exerting such power or action
Greek:
επιρροή
(epirroḯ)
— person or thing exerting such power or action
Irish:
tionchar
— person or thing exerting such power or action
Japanese:
有力者
(yūryokusha)
— person or thing exerting such power or action
Malay:
pengaruh
— person or thing exerting such power or action
Portuguese:
influência
— person or thing exerting such power or action
Romanian:
influențător
— person or thing exerting such power or action
Slovene:
vpliv
— person or thing exerting such power or action
Lower Sorbian:
wliw
— person or thing exerting such power or action
Spanish:
influencia
— person or thing exerting such power or action
Swedish:
inflytande
— person or thing exerting such power or action
Turkish:
influencer
— person or thing exerting such power or action
Vietnamese:
ảnh hưởng
— person or thing exerting such power or action
Dutch:
invloed
— (astrology) element determining someone's character or individual tendencies
Finnish:
vaikutus
— (astrology) element determining someone's character or individual tendencies
German:
Einfluss
— (astrology) element determining someone's character or individual tendencies
Greek:
επιρροή
(epirroḯ)
— (astrology) element determining someone's character or individual tendencies
Slovene:
vpliv
— (astrology) element determining someone's character or individual tendencies