Standard Lemma guide

iniquity

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɪnˈɪkwɪti/
  • Received-Pronunciation: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ɪnˈɪkwɪti/
  • General-American: /-kwə-/
  • General-American: [-ɾi]
  • rhymes with -ɪkwɪti
  • CMU ARPABET: IH2 N IH1 K W IH0 T IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Deviation from what is right; gross injustice, sin, wickedness.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: baseness, depravity, perversion

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An act of great injustice or unfairness; a sinful or wicked act; an unconscionable deed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: depravity, outrage, atrocity, infamy, iniquity, turpitude, wickedness, wrong

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

an unjust act

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: injustice, unfairness, shabbiness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: wrongdoing, wrongful conduct, misconduct, actus reus

4

noun

Meaning 4

morally objectionable behavior

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: evil, immorality, wickedness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: transgression, evildoing

Narrower terms: deviltry, devilry, foul play, irreverence, violation, sexual immorality

5

noun

Meaning 5

absence of moral or spiritual values

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the powers of darkness

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: wickedness, darkness, dark

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: condition, status

Narrower terms: foulness

History

Etymology

From Middle English iniquite, jniquite (“evil, wickedness, iniquity; evil act; hostility, malevolence; hostile act; a calamity, misfortune”), from Old French iniquité (modern French iniquité (“iniquity”)), from Latin inīquitās (“iniquity; inequality, unfairness; inequity, injustice”), from inīquus (“unequal, uneven, unfair; disadvantageous, unfavourable; hostile, unkind; unsuitable; wicked, wrong”) + -itās (variant of -tās (suffix forming a noun indicating a state of being)). Inīquus is derived from in- (prefix meaning ‘not’) + aequus (“equal; fair, impartial, just”). Piecewise doublet of inequity.

Across languages

Translations

30 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: неправда (nepravda) — deviation from what is right — see also sin, wickedness
  • Catalan: iniquitat — deviation from what is right — see also sin, wickedness
  • Dutch: afdwaling — deviation from what is right — see also sin, wickedness
  • Dutch: misdaad — deviation from what is right — see also sin, wickedness
  • French: iniquité — deviation from what is right — see also sin, wickedness
  • German: Frevel — deviation from what is right — see also sin, wickedness
  • Greek: αδικία (adikía) — deviation from what is right — see also sin, wickedness
  • Hebrew: עָוֺן ('avón) — deviation from what is right — see also sin, wickedness
  • Irish: urchóid — deviation from what is right — see also sin, wickedness
  • Italian: empietà — deviation from what is right — see also sin, wickedness
  • Manx: aggair — deviation from what is right — see also sin, wickedness
  • Portuguese: iniquidade — deviation from what is right — see also sin, wickedness
  • Russian: несправедли́вость (nespravedlívostʹ) — deviation from what is right — see also sin, wickedness
  • Russian: зло (zlo) — deviation from what is right — see also sin, wickedness
  • Spanish: iniquidad — deviation from what is right — see also sin, wickedness
  • Amharic: በደል (bädäl) — act of great injustice or unfairness
  • Bulgarian: простъпка (prostǎpka) — act of great injustice or unfairness
  • Catalan: iniquitat — act of great injustice or unfairness
  • Dutch: misdaad — act of great injustice or unfairness
  • French: iniquité — act of great injustice or unfairness
  • German: Gräueltat — act of great injustice or unfairness
  • German: Missetat — act of great injustice or unfairness
  • Greek: αδικία (adikía) — act of great injustice or unfairness
  • Norwegian Bokmål: misgjerning — act of great injustice or unfairness
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: misgjerning — act of great injustice or unfairness
  • Russian: гну́сность (gnúsnostʹ) — act of great injustice or unfairness
  • Russian: просту́пок (prostúpok) — act of great injustice or unfairness
  • Russian: прегреше́ние (pregrešénije) — act of great injustice or unfairness
  • Spanish: iniquidad — act of great injustice or unfairness
  • Ottoman Turkish: عدالتسزلك (ʼadaletsizlik) — act of great injustice or unfairness