Standard Lemma guide

innate

adj · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɪˈneɪt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪt
  • CMU ARPABET: IH2 N EY1 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Inborn; existing or having existed since birth.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Originating in, or derived from, the constitution of the intellect, as opposed to acquired from experience.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

Examples

  • innate ideas

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Instinctive; coming from instinct.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Joined by the base to the very tip of a filament.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences

Examples

  • an innate anther

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To cause to exist; to call into being.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

adjective

Meaning 6

not established by conditioning or learning

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an unconditioned reflex

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: unconditioned, unlearned

Antonyms: none provided

7

adjective satellite

Meaning 7

present at birth but not necessarily hereditary; acquired during fetal development

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: congenital, inborn

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

The adjective is first attested in the 1420s, the verb in 1602; from Middle English innat(e) (“innate, inborn”), borrowed from Latin innātus (“inborn, innate”) (see -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), perfect active participle of innāscor (“to be born in, grow up in”), from in- (“in, at on”) + nāscor (“to be born”); see natal, native. The verb is derived from the adjective, see -ate (verb-forming suffix).

Across languages

Translations

59 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: فِطْرِيّ (fiṭriyy) — inborn
  • Bulgarian: вроден (vroden) — inborn
  • Bulgarian: присъщ (prisǎšt) — inborn
  • Catalan: innat — inborn
  • Catalan: ingènit — inborn
  • Chinese Cantonese: 固有 (gu3 jau5) — inborn
  • Chinese Cantonese: 天生 (tin1 saang1) — inborn
  • Chinese Cantonese: 先天 — inborn
  • Chinese: 固有 (kò͘-iú) — inborn
  • Chinese: 生成 (zh-min-nan) — inborn
  • Chinese: 生做 (zh-min-nan) — inborn
  • Chinese: 天生 (zh-min-nan) — inborn
  • Chinese: 先天 (zh-min-nan) — inborn
  • Chinese Mandarin: 固有 (gùyǒu) — inborn
  • Chinese Mandarin: 天生 (tiānshēng) — inborn
  • Chinese Mandarin: 先天 (xiāntiān) — inborn
  • Czech: vrozený — inborn
  • Dutch: aangeboren — inborn
  • Estonian: kaasasündinud — inborn
  • Finnish: synnynnäinen — inborn
  • Finnish: luontainen — inborn
  • French: inné — inborn
  • Galician: innato — inborn
  • German: angeboren — inborn
  • Greek: εγγενής (engenís) — inborn
  • Greek: έμφυτος (émfytos) — inborn
  • Ancient Greek: ἔμφυτος (émphutos) — inborn
  • Ancient Greek: ἐγγενής (engenḗs) — inborn
  • Hebrew: מוּלָד (mulad) — inborn
  • Hindi: जन्मजात (janmajāt) — inborn
  • Hungarian: veleszületett — inborn
  • Icelandic: meðfæddur — inborn
  • Irish: dúchasach — inborn
  • Italian: innato — inborn
  • Japanese: 固有の (koyū no) — inborn
  • Japanese: 先天的な (sententeki na) — inborn
  • Japanese: 生れながら (umarenagara) — inborn
  • Northern Kurdish: zikmakî — inborn
  • Lithuanian: įgimtas — inborn
  • Macedonian: вро́ден (vróden) — inborn
  • Old English: onġeboren — inborn
  • Polish: wrodzony — inborn
  • Portuguese: inato — inborn
  • Russian: прирождённый (priroždjónnyj) — inborn
  • Russian: врождённый (vroždjónnyj) — inborn
  • Spanish: innato — inborn
  • Spanish: nato — inborn
  • Spanish: connatural — inborn
  • Spanish: consubstancial — inborn
  • Spanish: ingénito — inborn
  • Spanish: congénito — inborn
  • Swedish: medfödd — inborn
  • Turkish: doğuştan — inborn
  • Turkish: yaratılıştan — inborn
  • Turkish: özünde var olan — inborn
  • Vietnamese: bẩm sinh — inborn
  • Macedonian: вродува (vroduva) — cause to exist
  • Polish: począć — cause to exist
  • Russian: порожда́ть (poroždátʹ) — cause to exist
Real reading context

innate in complete knowledge articles