Standard Lemma guide

innervate

verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɪn.ə.veɪt/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɪˈnɜː.veɪt/
  • General-American: /ɪˈnɝˌveɪt/
  • General-American: /ˈɪn.ɚˌveɪt/
  • rhymes with -ɪnə(ɹ)veɪt
  • rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)veɪt

1

verb

Meaning 1

To supply (an organ or part of the body) with nerves.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: anatomy, biology, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences, zoology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

Synonym of innerve (“to supply with nervous energy”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: innerve

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

stimulate to action

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • innervate a muscle or a nerve

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: stimulate, excite

4

verb

Meaning 4

supply nerves to (some organ or body part)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: supply, provide, render, furnish

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Indo-European *n̥- Proto-Italic *n̥- Latin in-bor. Middle English in- English in- English nerve Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *-eh2tos Proto-Italic *-ātos Latin -ātuslbor. English -ate English innervate From in- + nerve + -ate (verb-forming suffix).

Across languages

Translations

4 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Czech: inervovat — to supply with nerves
  • Finnish: hermottaa — to supply with nerves
  • Hungarian: beidegez — to supply with nerves
  • Italian: innervare — to supply with nerves