noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ˈɪnəsn̩s/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:IH1 N AH0 S AH0 N S
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
Absence of responsibility for a crime, tort, etc.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
Her attorney managed to convince the jury of her innocence.
Inherited from Middle English innocence, from Old French innocence, inocence, from Latin innocentia. Doublet of innocency. Displaced native Old English unsċyld.
Across languages
Translations
92 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
بَرَاءَة
(barāʔa)
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Armenian:
անմեղություն
(anmeġutʻyun)
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Belarusian:
няві́ннасць
(njavínnascʹ)
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Belarusian:
невінава́тасць
(njevinavátascʹ)
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Bulgarian:
невинност
(nevinnost)
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Catalan:
innocència
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Czech:
nevina
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Dutch:
onschuld
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Esperanto:
senkulpeco
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Finnish:
syyttömyys
— absence of responsibility for a crime
French:
innocence
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Galician:
inocencia
— absence of responsibility for a crime
German:
Unschuld
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Gothic:
𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌺𐌽𐌴𐌹
(swiknei)
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Greek:
αθωότητα
(athoótita)
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Hindi:
निर्दोषता
(nirdoṣtā)
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Hungarian:
ártatlanság
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Icelandic:
sakleysi
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Icelandic:
sýkna
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Italian:
innocenza
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Japanese:
潔白
(keppaku)
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Japanese:
無罪
(muzai)
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Korean:
결백
(gyeolbaek)
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Korean:
무죄
(mujoe)
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Latin:
innocentia
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Latvian:
nevainība
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Latvian:
nevainīgums
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Malayalam:
നിരപരാധിത്വം
(niraparādhitvaṁ)
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Malayalam:
നിഷ്കളങ്കത
(niṣkaḷaṅkata)
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Māori:
harakoretanga
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Old English:
unsċyld
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Polish:
niewinność
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Portuguese:
inocência
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Romanian:
nevinovăție
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Russian:
неви́нность
(nevínnostʹ)
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Russian:
невино́вность
(nevinóvnostʹ)
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Serbo-Croatian:
nȅvīnōst
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Serbo-Croatian:
nȅdūžnōst
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Slovene:
nedolžnost
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Spanish:
inocencia
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Swedish:
oskuld
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Swedish:
oskyldighet
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Turkish:
suçsuzluk
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Turkish:
masumiyet
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Ottoman Turkish:
صوچسزلق
(suçsuzluk)
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Ukrainian:
неви́нність
(nevýnnistʹ)
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Ukrainian:
невинува́тість
(nevynuvátistʹ)
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Ukrainian:
безви́нність
(bezvýnnistʹ)
— absence of responsibility for a crime
Bulgarian:
невинност
(nevinnost)
— lack of understanding about sensitive subjects such as sexuality and crime
Dutch:
onschuld
— lack of understanding about sensitive subjects such as sexuality and crime
Finnish:
viattomuus
— lack of understanding about sensitive subjects such as sexuality and crime
French:
innocence
— lack of understanding about sensitive subjects such as sexuality and crime
French:
candeur
— lack of understanding about sensitive subjects such as sexuality and crime
Greek:
αθωότητα
(athoótita)
— lack of understanding about sensitive subjects such as sexuality and crime
Hungarian:
ártatlanság
— lack of understanding about sensitive subjects such as sexuality and crime
Hungarian:
naivság
— lack of understanding about sensitive subjects such as sexuality and crime
Icelandic:
sakleysi
— lack of understanding about sensitive subjects such as sexuality and crime
Icelandic:
barnaskapur
— lack of understanding about sensitive subjects such as sexuality and crime
Icelandic:
grandaleysi
— lack of understanding about sensitive subjects such as sexuality and crime
Japanese:
無邪気
(mujaki)
— lack of understanding about sensitive subjects such as sexuality and crime
Korean:
무사기
(musagi)
— lack of understanding about sensitive subjects such as sexuality and crime
Latin:
pueritia
— lack of understanding about sensitive subjects such as sexuality and crime
Latvian:
nevainība
— lack of understanding about sensitive subjects such as sexuality and crime
Malayalam:
നിഷ്കളങ്കത
(niṣkaḷaṅkata)
— lack of understanding about sensitive subjects such as sexuality and crime
Polish:
niewinność
— lack of understanding about sensitive subjects such as sexuality and crime
Portuguese:
inocência
— lack of understanding about sensitive subjects such as sexuality and crime
Russian:
неви́нность
(nevínnostʹ)
— lack of understanding about sensitive subjects such as sexuality and crime
Slovene:
nedolžnost
— lack of understanding about sensitive subjects such as sexuality and crime
Swedish:
oskuld
— lack of understanding about sensitive subjects such as sexuality and crime
Tagalog:
kawalang-muwang
— lack of understanding about sensitive subjects such as sexuality and crime
Finnish:
vaarattomuus
— lack of ability or intention to harm or damage
German:
Harmlosigkeit
— lack of ability or intention to harm or damage
Greek:
αθωότητα
(athoótita)
— lack of ability or intention to harm or damage
Hungarian:
ártalmatlanság
— lack of ability or intention to harm or damage
Icelandic:
meinlaus
— lack of ability or intention to harm or damage
Icelandic:
meinlaust
— lack of ability or intention to harm or damage
Icelandic:
saklaus
— lack of ability or intention to harm or damage
Icelandic:
saklaust
— lack of ability or intention to harm or damage
Icelandic:
skaðlaus
— lack of ability or intention to harm or damage
Icelandic:
skaðlaust
— lack of ability or intention to harm or damage
Japanese:
無害
(mugai)
— lack of ability or intention to harm or damage
Korean:
무해
(muhae)
— lack of ability or intention to harm or damage
Korean:
무독
(mudok)
— lack of ability or intention to harm or damage
Latvian:
nevainība
— lack of ability or intention to harm or damage
Malayalam:
നിഷ്കളങ്കത
(niṣkaḷaṅkata)
— lack of ability or intention to harm or damage
Old English:
unsċaþfulnes
— lack of ability or intention to harm or damage
Polish:
niewinność
— lack of ability or intention to harm or damage
Portuguese:
inocência
— lack of ability or intention to harm or damage
Russian:
неви́нность
(nevínnostʹ)
— lack of ability or intention to harm or damage
Slovene:
nedolžnost
— lack of ability or intention to harm or damage
Swedish:
harmlöshet
— lack of ability or intention to harm or damage
Ottoman Turkish:
ضررسزلق
(zararsızlık)
— lack of ability or intention to harm or damage