noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
/ˈɪŋkwɛst/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:IH1 N K W EH2 S T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A formal investigation, often held before a jury, especially one into the cause of a death
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: assize
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
An inquiry, typically into an undesired outcome
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
The jury hearing such an inquiry, and the result of the inquiry
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
enquiry; quest; search
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete, rare
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
Prosecutorial proceeding on whether or not a warrantless arrestee is charged with an offense.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Philippines, broadly
Qualifier: criminal law
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
an inquiry into the cause of an unexpected death
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: inquiry, enquiry
History
Etymology
From Middle English enquest, from Old French enqueste (Modern French enquête), from Vulgar Latin inquirere, or from Medieval Latin inquesta < in + Latin quaesita.
Across languages
Translations
14 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
дознание
(doznanie)
— investigation into the cause of a death
Bulgarian:
следствие
(sledstvie)
— investigation into the cause of a death
Chinese Mandarin:
死因研訊 /死因研讯
— investigation into the cause of a death
Esperanto:
enketo
— investigation into the cause of a death
German:
Untersuchung der Todesursache
— investigation into the cause of a death
Greek:
ανάκριση περί θανάτου
(anákrisi perí thanátou)
— investigation into the cause of a death
Indonesian:
inkues
— investigation into the cause of a death
Malay:
inkues
— investigation into the cause of a death
Māori:
uiuitanga matewhawhati
— investigation into the cause of a death
Spanish:
pesquisa judicial
— investigation into the cause of a death
Welsh:
trengholiad
— investigation into the cause of a death
Finnish:
kuolemansyyn selvittämislautakunta
— jury hearing an inquest into the cause of death
Finnish:
kuolinselvitys
— result of an inquest into the cause of death
Greek:
έκθεση αιτίων θανάτου
(ékthesi aitíon thanátou)
— result of an inquest into the cause of death