Standard Lemma guide

insomniac

adj · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɪnˈsɒm.ni.æk/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -æk
  • CMU ARPABET: IH2 N S AA1 M N IY0 AE2 K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Suffering from or pertaining to insomnia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

One who suffers an inability or difficulty sleeping; a sufferer from insomnia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective satellite

Meaning 3

experiencing or accompanied by sleeplessness- Shakespeare

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • insomniac old people
  • insomniac nights
  • lay sleepless all night
  • twenty watchful, weary, tedious nights

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sleepless, watchful

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

someone who cannot sleep

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sleepless person

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sick person, diseased person, sufferer

History

Etymology

From insomnia + -ac.

Across languages

Translations

28 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: insomne — suffering from or pertaining to insomnia
  • Chinese Mandarin: 失眠的 (shīmián de) — suffering from or pertaining to insomnia
  • Chinese Mandarin: 患有失眠症的 (huànyǒu shīmiánzhèng de) — suffering from or pertaining to insomnia
  • Finnish: unettomuudesta kärsivä — suffering from or pertaining to insomnia
  • French: insomniaque — suffering from or pertaining to insomnia
  • German: insomnisch — suffering from or pertaining to insomnia
  • German: schlafgestört — suffering from or pertaining to insomnia
  • Icelandic: svefnleysis- — suffering from or pertaining to insomnia
  • Romanian: insomniac — suffering from or pertaining to insomnia
  • Spanish: insomne — suffering from or pertaining to insomnia
  • Ottoman Turkish: اویقوسز (uykusuz) — suffering from or pertaining to insomnia
  • Arabic: أَرِق (ʔariq) — one who suffers an inability or difficulty sleeping
  • Arabic: آرِق (ʔāriq) — one who suffers an inability or difficulty sleeping
  • Chinese Mandarin: 失眠患者 (shīmián huànzhě) — one who suffers an inability or difficulty sleeping
  • Finnish: unettomuudesta kärsivä — one who suffers an inability or difficulty sleeping
  • French: insomniaque — one who suffers an inability or difficulty sleeping
  • German: Schlafloser — one who suffers an inability or difficulty sleeping
  • German: Schlafgestörter — one who suffers an inability or difficulty sleeping
  • German: Schlafgestörte — one who suffers an inability or difficulty sleeping
  • German: Asom­nier (med.) — one who suffers an inability or difficulty sleeping
  • Icelandic: einhver sem þjáist af svefnleysi — one who suffers an inability or difficulty sleeping
  • Italian: insonne — one who suffers an inability or difficulty sleeping
  • Macedonian: несоник (nesonik) — one who suffers an inability or difficulty sleeping
  • Macedonian: бессоник (bessonik) — one who suffers an inability or difficulty sleeping
  • Occitan: insomniac — one who suffers an inability or difficulty sleeping
  • Portuguese: insone — one who suffers an inability or difficulty sleeping
  • Romanian: insomniac — one who suffers an inability or difficulty sleeping
  • Spanish: insomne — one who suffers an inability or difficulty sleeping