Standard Lemma guide

instant

adj · adv · noun · verb · 18 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈɪnstənt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: IH1 N S T AH0 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Impending; imminent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated, not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pending, proximate, around the corner, at hand, forthcoming, imminent, impendent, impending, in the offing, in the wind, instant, on the boil, upcoming, to come, toward

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Urgent; pressing; acute.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated, not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Insistent; persistent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated, not-comparable

Examples

  • January 2, 1827, Thomas Carlyle, letter to Mrs. Carlyle, Scotsbrig I am beginning to be very instant for some sort of occupation.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: exigent, imperious, acute, bad, clamant, crying, dire, sore, instant, rash, severe, pressing, pressive, urgent

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Present; current; extant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adj

Meaning 5

Occurring immediately; immediate; present.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: instantaneous, flash, immediate, instant, split-second, insta-, present

Antonyms: none provided

6

adj

Meaning 6

Lasting for a short moment; momentary; short-lived.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: brief, transient, earthly, ephemeral, deciduous, evanescent, fleeting, flying, fugacious, fugitive, instant, momentary, passing, perishable, quick, seasonable, short, short-lived, temporary, transitive, transitory, volatile, whilend, worldly

Antonyms: none provided

7

adj

Meaning 7

Very quickly and easily prepared.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • instant coffee; instant noodles; instant mashed potato; instant photo

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

adj

Meaning 8

Of the current month.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated, not-comparable

Examples

  • I refer to your letter of the 16th instant in regard to traffic disruption.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

adv

Meaning 9

At once; immediately.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable, poetic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

A very short period of time; a moment.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • She paused for only an instant, which was just enough time for John to change the subject.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: eyeblink, flash, jiffy, bat of an eye, bit, blink of an eye, crack, glimpse, half a mo, instant, jiff, jot, minute, mo, moment, New York minute, New York second, no time, sec, second, span, split-second, spurt, stound, tick, trice, twink, twinkle, twinkling, while

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

A single, usually precise, point in time.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The instant the alarm went off, he fled the building.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: minute, moment

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

A beverage or food which has been pre-processed to reduce preparation time, especially instant coffee.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

Ellipsis of instant camera.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

To urge, press (someone); to insist on, demand (something).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

adjective satellite

Meaning 15

demanding attention- H.L.Mencken

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • clamant needs
  • a crying need
  • regarded literary questions as exigent and momentous
  • insistent hunger
  • an instant need

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: clamant, crying, exigent, insistent

Antonyms: none provided

16

adjective satellite

Meaning 16

in or of the present month

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • your letter of the 10th inst

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: inst

Antonyms: none provided

17

noun

Meaning 17

a particular point in time

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the moment he arrived the party began

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: moment, minute, second

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: point, point in time

Narrower terms: climax, culmination, eleventh hour, last minute, moment of truth, pinpoint, time, psychological moment

18

noun

Meaning 18

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • if I had the chance I'd do it in a flash

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: blink of an eye, flash, heartbeat, jiffy, split second, trice, twinkling, wink, New York minute

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: moment, mo, minute, second, bit

History

Etymology

From French instant and Middle English instant, both from Old French, from Latin instans (“standing by, being near, present, also urgent, importunate”), present participle of instō (“to stand upon, press upon, urge, pursue, insist”), from in (“on, upon”) + stō (“to stand”); see state.

From Middle English instant (“infinitely short period of time”), from Old French instant (“assiduous, at hand”, adjective), from Latin īnstāns, īnstantis (“present, pressing, urgent”, literally “standing near”), present active participle of īnstō (“to stand upon, be nearby”), from in- (“after”) + stō (“to stand”). Compare Old English instede (“immediately, on the spot, at once”). More at in, stand.

Ultimately from Latin īnstāre; its precise evolution is uncertain. OED hints at (unattested) Middle French *instanter.

Across languages

Translations

193 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: незабавен (nezabaven) — imminent
  • Finnish: välitön — imminent
  • German: bevorstehend — imminent
  • Hungarian: fenyegető — imminent
  • Hungarian: közeli — imminent
  • Japanese: 差し迫った (sashisematta) — imminent
  • Japanese: 切迫した (seppaku shita) — imminent
  • Romanian: iminent — imminent
  • Russian: настоя́тельный (nastojátelʹnyj) — imminent
  • Russian: безотлага́тельный (bezotlagátelʹnyj) — imminent
  • Russian: предстоя́щий (predstojáščij) — imminent
  • Bulgarian: спешен (spešen) — urgent
  • Chinese Mandarin: 紧急的 — urgent
  • Chinese Mandarin: 紧迫的 — urgent
  • Dutch: dringend — urgent
  • Dutch: ogenblikkelijk — urgent
  • Finnish: välitön — urgent
  • Finnish: kiireellinen — urgent
  • German: dringend — urgent
  • Hungarian: sürgős — urgent
  • Hungarian: sürgető — urgent
  • Irish: práinneach — urgent
  • Japanese: 急ぎの (isogi no) — urgent
  • Japanese: 火急の (kakyū no) — urgent
  • Japanese: 緊急の (kinkyū no) — urgent
  • Romanian: urgent — urgent
  • Russian: сро́чный (sróčnyj) — urgent
  • Russian: настоя́тельный (nastojátelʹnyj) — urgent
  • Russian: безотлага́тельный (bezotlagátelʹnyj) — urgent
  • Turkish: acil — urgent
  • Bulgarian: непосредствен (neposredstven) — immediate
  • Chinese Mandarin: 立即的 — immediate
  • Dutch: onmiddellijk — immediate
  • Dutch: ogenblikkelijk — immediate
  • Finnish: välitön — immediate
  • German: augenblicklich — immediate
  • Hebrew: בִּן רֶגַע (bin regá') — immediate
  • Hungarian: azonnali — immediate
  • Hungarian: rögtöni — immediate
  • Hungarian: egyszeriben/rögtön elérhető — immediate
  • Italian: immediato — immediate
  • Japanese: 即席の (sokuseki no) — immediate
  • Japanese: その場で決めた (sonoba de kimeta) — immediate
  • Japanese: 瞬時の (shunji no) — immediate
  • Latin: punctum temporis — immediate
  • Romanian: instant — immediate
  • Romanian: imediat — immediate
  • Russian: неме́дленный (nemédlennyj) — immediate
  • Russian: теку́щий (tekúščij) — immediate
  • Scottish Gaelic: grad — immediate
  • Swedish: ögonblicklig — immediate
  • Swedish: omedelbar — immediate
  • Turkish: şipşak — immediate
  • Bulgarian: моментален (momentalen) — momentary
  • Dutch: kortstondig — momentary
  • Finnish: hetkellinen — momentary
  • German: momentan — momentary
  • German: vorübergehend — momentary
  • Hebrew: בִּן רֶגַע (bin regá') — momentary
  • Hungarian: pillanatnyi — momentary
  • Hungarian: átmeneti — momentary
  • Hungarian: múló — momentary
  • Romanian: momentan — momentary
  • Romanian: trecător — momentary
  • Russian: неме́дленный (nemédlennyj) — momentary
  • Chinese Cantonese: 即食的 (zik1 sik6) — quickly prepared
  • Chinese Mandarin: 速溶的 — quickly prepared
  • Chinese Mandarin: 即食的 — quickly prepared
  • Czech: instantní — quickly prepared
  • Dutch: kant-en-klaar — quickly prepared
  • Finnish: pika- — quickly prepared
  • French: instantané — quickly prepared
  • German: instant- — quickly prepared
  • German: fertig- — quickly prepared
  • Hebrew: בִּן רֶגַע (bin regá') — quickly prepared
  • Hungarian: konyhakész — quickly prepared
  • Hungarian: gyors- — quickly prepared
  • Hungarian: nesz- — quickly prepared
  • Hungarian: instant — quickly prepared
  • Indonesian: instan — quickly prepared
  • Japanese: 即席の (sokuseki no) — quickly prepared
  • Japanese: インスタントの (insutanto no) — quickly prepared
  • Korean: 인스턴트의 (inseuteonteu-ui) — quickly prepared
  • Malay: segera — quickly prepared
  • Polish: błyskawiczny — quickly prepared
  • Portuguese: instantâneo — quickly prepared
  • Portuguese: instantânea — quickly prepared
  • Romanian: instant — quickly prepared
  • Russian: раствори́мый (rastvorímyj) — quickly prepared
  • Spanish: instantáneo — quickly prepared
  • Swedish: snabb- — quickly prepared
  • Thai: สําเร็จรูป (sǎm-rèt-rûup) — quickly prepared
  • Turkish: hazır — quickly prepared
  • Bulgarian: текущ (tekušt) — of the current month
  • Bulgarian: този месец (tozi mesec) — of the current month
  • Finnish: tämän kuun — of the current month
  • German: dieses Monats — of the current month
  • German: hujus — of the current month
  • Hungarian: folyó/f. hó/havi — of the current month
  • Japanese: 今月の (kongetsu no) — of the current month
  • Romanian: acestei luni — of the current month
  • Swedish: dennes — of the current month
  • Arabic: لَحْظَة (laḥẓa) — period of time
  • Chinese Mandarin: 瞬間 /瞬间 (shùnjiàn) — period of time
  • Chinese Mandarin: 剎那 /刹那 (chànà) — period of time
  • Chinese Mandarin: 须臾 (xūyú) — period of time
  • Czech: okamžik — period of time
  • Czech: moment — period of time
  • Danish: øjeblik — period of time
  • Dutch: moment — period of time
  • Dutch: ogenblik — period of time
  • Dutch: poosje — period of time
  • Esperanto: momento — period of time
  • Finnish: hetki — period of time
  • French: instant — period of time
  • Galician: intre — period of time
  • Galician: instante — period of time
  • Gallurese: stunda — period of time
  • German: Augenblick — period of time
  • German: Moment — period of time
  • Greek: στιγμή (stigmí) — period of time
  • Ancient Greek: στιγμή (stigmḗ) — period of time
  • Hebrew: רֶגַע (rega) — period of time
  • Hungarian: pillanat — period of time
  • Ido: instanto — period of time
  • Italian: istante — period of time
  • Italian: attimo — period of time
  • Japanese: 瞬間 (shunkan) — period of time
  • Korean: 순간 (sun'gan) — period of time
  • Norwegian Bokmål: øyeblikk — period of time
  • Polish: chwila — period of time
  • Polish: moment — period of time
  • Portuguese: instante — period of time
  • Portuguese: momento — period of time
  • Romanian: moment — period of time
  • Romanian: clipă — period of time
  • Russian: мгнове́ние (mgnovénije) — period of time
  • Russian: моме́нт (momént) — period of time
  • Sanskrit: क्षण (kṣaṇa) — period of time
  • Scottish Gaelic: priobadh — period of time
  • Scottish Gaelic: mòmaid — period of time
  • Spanish: instante — period of time
  • Swahili: sasa — period of time
  • Swedish: ögonblick — period of time
  • Tagalog: takda — period of time
  • Tocharian B: kṣāṃ — period of time
  • Tocharian B: prentse — period of time
  • Turkish: an — period of time
  • Vietnamese: chốc — period of time
  • Vietnamese: chốc lát — period of time
  • Vietnamese: giây lát — period of time
  • Vietnamese: chút — period of time
  • Vietnamese: khoảnh khắc — period of time
  • Yiddish: אויגנבליק (oygnblik) — period of time
  • Bulgarian: момент (moment) — point in time
  • Chinese Mandarin: 瞬間 /瞬间 (shùnjiàn) — point in time
  • Chinese Mandarin: 剎那 /刹那 (chànà) — point in time
  • Czech: okamžik — point in time
  • Czech: moment — point in time
  • Danish: øjeblik — point in time
  • Dutch: moment — point in time
  • Dutch: ogenblik — point in time
  • Esperanto: momento — point in time
  • Finnish: hetki — point in time
  • French: instant — point in time
  • Galician: intre — point in time
  • Galician: momento — point in time
  • German: Augenblick — point in time
  • German: Moment — point in time
  • Greek: στιγμή (stigmí) — point in time
  • Ancient Greek: στιγμή (stigmḗ) — point in time
  • Hungarian: pillanat — point in time
  • Italian: istante — point in time
  • Japanese: 瞬間 (shunkan) — point in time
  • Polish: chwila — point in time
  • Polish: moment — point in time
  • Portuguese: instante — point in time
  • Romanian: moment — point in time
  • Russian: мгнове́ние (mgnovénije) — point in time
  • Russian: моме́нт (momént) — point in time
  • Sanskrit: क्षण (kṣaṇa) — point in time
  • Spanish: momento — point in time
  • Swedish: ögonblick — point in time
  • Tagalog: takna — point in time
  • Turkish: an — point in time
  • Chinese Mandarin: 方便 (fāngbiàn) — instant beverage or food
  • Finnish: pikaruoka — instant beverage or food
  • Finnish: pikakahvi — instant beverage or food
  • German: Instantessen — instant beverage or food
  • Japanese: 即席 (sokuseki) — instant beverage or food
  • Japanese: インスタント (insutanto) — instant beverage or food
  • Korean: 인스턴트 (inseuteonteu) — instant beverage or food
  • Polish: błyskawiczny — instant beverage or food
Real reading context

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