noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ˌɪnstɪˌtjuːʃnəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/
CMU ARPABET:IH2 N S T IH0 T UW2 SH AH0 N AH0 L IH0 Z EY1 SH AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The process of establishing a practice as a norm.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
The government began the institutionalization of background checks for internet users.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
The process of committing a person to a facility where their freedom to leave will be restrained, usually a mental hospital.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
The institutionalization of Syd Barrett was a major event in the history of the rock group Pink Floyd.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
The presence of social deficits or disabilities as a result of a long period spent in a prison, mental hospitals, etc.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: institutional syndrome
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
Etymology tree English institution English -al English institutional Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor. Late Latin -izōder. Middle French -iserbor. Middle English -isen English -ize Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin -ātiōlbor. Old French -ationbor. Middle English -acioun English -ation English -ization English institutionalization From institutional + -ization.
Across languages
Translations
9 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Catalan:
institucionalització
— the process of establishing a practice as a norm
French:
institutionnalisation
— the process of establishing a practice as a norm
Galician:
institucionalización
— the process of establishing a practice as a norm
German:
Institutionalisierung
— the process of establishing a practice as a norm
Italian:
istituzionalizzazione
— the process of establishing a practice as a norm
Polish:
instytucjonalizacja
— the process of establishing a practice as a norm
Portuguese:
institucionalização
— the process of establishing a practice as a norm
Spanish:
institucionalización
— the process of establishing a practice as a norm
Ukrainian:
інституціоналіза́ція
(instytucionalizácija)
— the process of establishing a practice as a norm