Standard Lemma guide

instruction

noun · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ʌkʃən
  • CMU ARPABET: IH2 N S T R AH1 K SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act of instructing, teaching, or providing with information or knowledge.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Examples

  • Students receive instruction in the arts and sciences.
  • Instruction will be provided on how to handle difficult customers.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An instance of the information or knowledge so furnished.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An order or command.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A set of directions provided by a manufacturer for the users of a product or service.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, in-plural, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The directions given by a client to their lawyer in relation to a particular legal matter, which govern the purpose and scope of their work.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, in-plural, uncountable

Topics: law

Examples

  • I cannot act until I have taken instructions from my client.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A single operation of a processor defined by an instruction set architecture.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

the activities of educating or instructing; activities that impart knowledge or skill

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he received no formal education
  • our instruction was carefully programmed
  • good classroom teaching is seldom rewarded

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: education, teaching, pedagogy, didactics, educational activity

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: activity

Narrower terms: coeducation, continuing education, course, course of study, course of instruction, class, elementary education, extension, extension service, university extension, extracurricular activity, higher education, secondary education, team teaching, work-study program

8

noun

Meaning 8

the profession of a teacher

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he prepared for teaching while still in college
  • pedagogy is recognized as an important profession

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: teaching, pedagogy

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: education

Narrower terms: catechesis, catechetical instruction, language teaching, teaching reading, schooling, indoctrination, tutelage, tuition, tutorship, lesson, sleep-learning, hypnopedia, spoonfeeding, lecture, lecturing

9

noun

Meaning 9

(computer science) a line of code written as part of a computer program

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: command, statement, program line

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: code, computer code

Narrower terms: call, command line, link, macro, macro instruction, system error, toggle

10

noun

Meaning 10

a message describing how something is to be done

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he gave directions faster than she could follow them

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: direction

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: message, content, subject matter, substance

Narrower terms: rule, prescript, rubric, misdirection, address, destination, name and address, markup, prescription, recipe, formula, stage direction, style, system command

History

Etymology

From Middle English instruccioun, from Old French instruccion, from Latin instructio; equivalent to instruct + -ion.

Across languages

Translations

168 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: onderrig — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Albanian: udhëzim — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Arabic: تَعْلِيم (taʕlīm) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Bengali: তালিম (talim) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Bulgarian: обучение (obučenie) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Bulgarian: инструктаж (instruktaž) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Catalan: instrucció — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Chinese Mandarin: 教導 /教导 (jiàodǎo) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Danish: vejledning — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Dutch: onderwijs — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Egyptian: s-b-sbA-A-i-i-t:Y1 (sbꜣyt) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Esperanto: instruado — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Finnish: opastus — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Finnish: opettaminen — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Finnish: ohjaaminen — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • French: instruction — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Georgian: სწავლება (sc̣avleba) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Georgian: დარიგება (darigeba) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • German: Unterricht — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Greek: οδηγία (odigía) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Greek: εκπαίδευση (ekpaídefsi) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Greek: εντολή (entolí) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Greek: κατάρτιση (katártisi) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Hebrew: הוראה (Hora'ah) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Hindi: उपदेश (updeś) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Hindi: शिक्षण (śikṣaṇ) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Hindi: तालीम (tālīm) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Hungarian: útmutatás — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Hungarian: oktatás — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Hungarian: tanítás — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Hungarian: képzés — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Hungarian: kiképzés — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Hungarian: tanfolyam — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Indonesian: instruksi — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Irish: teagasc — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Italian: istruzione — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Italian: addestramento — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Italian: insegnamento — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Italian: tirocinio — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Kazakh: нұсқаулық (nūsqaulyq) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Kyrgyz: нускама (nuskama) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Latin: īnstructiō — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Latin: doctrina — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Latin: disciplina — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Latin: auditio — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Malay: arahan — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Malayalam: നിർദ്ദേശം (niṟddēśaṁ) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Marathi: शिक्षण (śikṣaṇ) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Norwegian: veiledning — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Persian: آموزه — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Persian: آموزش — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Portuguese: instrução — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Romanian: instruire — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Romanian: învățare — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Romanian: învățământ — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Romansh: instrucziun — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Russian: инстру́кция (instrúkcija) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Russian: инструкта́ж (instruktáž) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Russian: наставле́ние (nastavlénije) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Russian: обуче́ние (obučénije) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Sanskrit: शिक्षण (śikṣaṇa) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Scottish Gaelic: stiùireadh — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Scottish Gaelic: teagasg — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Swahili: agizo — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Swedish: instruktion — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Swedish: undervisning — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Swedish: skolväsen — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Tocharian B: keklyauṣor — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Urdu: اُپْدیش (updeś) — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Vietnamese: hướng dẫn — act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
  • Albanian: udhëzues — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Bulgarian: инструкция (instrukcija) — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Bulgarian: указание (ukazanie) — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Danish: vejlederen — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Finnish: opastus — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Finnish: ohje — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Georgian: მითითება (mititeba) — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Georgian: ინსტრუქცია (insṭrukcia) — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • German: Anweisung — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Greek: οδηγία (odigía) — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Greek: συμβουλή (symvoulí) — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Hindi: सूचना (sūcnā) — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Hindi: विज्ञप्ति (vijñapti) — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Irish: treoir — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Marathi: सूचना (sūcnā) — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Portuguese: instrução — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Romanian: instrucțiune — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Romanian: indicație — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Romanian: învățătură — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Romanian: îndrumare — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Russian: инстру́кция (instrúkcija) — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Russian: указа́ние (ukazánije) — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Russian: предписа́ние (predpisánije) — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Russian: распоряже́ние (rasporjažénije) — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Scottish Gaelic: stiùireadh — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Scottish Gaelic: teagasg — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Spanish: instrucción — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Swedish: instruktör — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Vietnamese: hướng dẫn — that which instructs, or with which one is instructed
  • Afrikaans: instruksie — order or command
  • Albanian: udhëzim rendesë — order or command
  • Bulgarian: директива (direktiva) — order or command
  • Catalan: encàrrec — order or command
  • Chinese Mandarin: 指令 (zhǐlìng) — order or command
  • Dutch: aanwijzing — order or command
  • Esperanto: komando — order or command
  • Esperanto: instrukcio — order or command
  • Finnish: käyttöohje — order or command
  • French: instruction — order or command
  • Georgian: ინსტრუქცია (insṭrukcia) — order or command
  • Georgian: ბრძანება (brʒaneba) — order or command
  • Georgian: დირექტივა (direkṭiva) — order or command
  • Georgian: განკარგულება (ganḳarguleba) — order or command
  • Georgian: მითითება (mititeba) — order or command
  • German: Anweisung — order or command
  • Hindi: आदेश (ādeś) — order or command
  • Hindi: निर्देश (nirdeś) — order or command
  • Hindi: निदेश (nideś) — order or command
  • Hindi: आज्ञा (ājñā) — order or command
  • Hindi: हुक्म (hukma) — order or command
  • Hungarian: utasítás — order or command
  • Hungarian: rendelkezés — order or command
  • Hungarian: parancs — order or command
  • Indonesian: instruksi — order or command
  • Japanese: 指示 (shiji) — order or command
  • Kalmyk: заавр (zaavr) — order or command
  • Malayalam: നിർദ്ദേശം (niṟddēśaṁ) — order or command
  • Marathi: हुकूम (hukūm) — order or command
  • Palauan: llach — order or command
  • Persian: دستور — order or command
  • Persian: فرمان — order or command
  • Swahili: agizo — order or command
  • Afrikaans: instruksie — single operation of a processor
  • Bulgarian: инструкция (instrukcija) — single operation of a processor
  • Catalan: instrucció — single operation of a processor
  • Chinese Mandarin: 指令 (zhǐlìng) — single operation of a processor
  • Czech: instrukce — single operation of a processor
  • Dutch: instructie — single operation of a processor
  • Finnish: käsky — single operation of a processor
  • German: Assemblerbefehl — single operation of a processor
  • Greek: εντολή (entolí) — single operation of a processor
  • Hebrew: הוראה (Hora'ah) — single operation of a processor
  • Hindi: आदेश (ādeś) — single operation of a processor
  • Hungarian: utasítás — single operation of a processor
  • Indonesian: instruksi — single operation of a processor
  • Irish: treoir — single operation of a processor
  • Italian: istruzione — single operation of a processor
  • Marathi: इंस्ट्रक्शन (iusṭrakśan) — single operation of a processor
  • Persian: راهنمال — single operation of a processor
  • Portuguese: instrução — single operation of a processor
  • Romanian: instrucțiune — single operation of a processor
  • Russian: инстру́кция (instrúkcija) — single operation of a processor
  • Swahili: agizo — single operation of a processor
  • Swedish: instruktion — single operation of a processor
  • Afrikaans: instruksies — set of directions provided by a manufacturer
  • Bulgarian: инструкция (instrukcija) — set of directions provided by a manufacturer
  • Finnish: käyttöohje — set of directions provided by a manufacturer
  • Hindi: निर्देश (nirdeś) — set of directions provided by a manufacturer
  • Hungarian: használati utasítás — set of directions provided by a manufacturer
  • Italian: bugiardino — set of directions provided by a manufacturer
  • Italian: istruzioni d'uso — set of directions provided by a manufacturer
  • Italian: manuale d'uso — set of directions provided by a manufacturer
  • Italian: manuale — set of directions provided by a manufacturer
  • Italian: avvertenze — set of directions provided by a manufacturer
  • Italian: direttive — set of directions provided by a manufacturer
  • Japanese: 説明書 (setsumei-sho) — set of directions provided by a manufacturer
  • Japanese: 使用説明 (shiyō setsumei) — set of directions provided by a manufacturer
  • Marathi: सूचना (sūcnā) — set of directions provided by a manufacturer
Real reading context

instruction in complete knowledge articles