Standard Lemma guide

insubordinate

adj · noun · verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • CMU ARPABET: IH2 N S AH0 B AO1 R D AH0 N EY2 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: IH2 N S AH0 B AO1 R D AH0 N AH0 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Rebellious or defiant to authority; contumacious.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A person who defies authority.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To rebel or defy authority.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dialectal, informal, intransitive, nonstandard

Examples

  • I think it's moral to insubordinate against a controlling boss.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: subordinate, subjugate, obey

4

adjective

Meaning 4

not submissive to authority

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a history of insubordinate behavior
  • insubordinate boys

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: subordinate

5

adjective satellite

Meaning 5

disposed to or engaged in defiance of established authority

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: resistant, resistive

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From in- + subordinate, on model of French insubordonné.

Across languages

Translations

13 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: недисциплиниран (nediscipliniran) — rebellious
  • Danish: ulydig — rebellious
  • Finnish: tottelematon — rebellious
  • Hungarian: fegyelemsértő — rebellious
  • Hungarian: függelemsértő — rebellious
  • Hungarian: parancsmegtagadó — rebellious
  • Hungarian: engedetlen — rebellious
  • Hungarian: ellenszegülő — rebellious
  • Latin: contumax — rebellious
  • Manx: neuchurmeydagh — rebellious
  • Māori: whakakeke — rebellious
  • Māori: whakatete — rebellious
  • Swedish: uppstudsig — rebellious