Standard Lemma guide

intention

noun · verb · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɪnˈtɛnʃn̩/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛnʃən
  • homophone: intension
  • CMU ARPABET: IH2 N T EH1 N CH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A course of action that a person intends to follow.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • My intention was to marry a wealthy widow.
  • It’s easy to promise anything when you have no intention of fulfilling any of it.
  • a. 1784, attributed to Samuel Johnson Hell is paved with good intentions.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The goal or purpose.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • The intention of this legislation is to boost the economy.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Tension; straining, stretching.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A stretching or bending of the mind toward an object or a purpose (an intent); closeness of application; fixedness of attention; earnestness.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The object toward which the thoughts are directed; end; aim.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Any mental apprehension of an object.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

The process of the healing of a wound.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To intend.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

an act of intending; a volition that you intend to carry out

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • my intention changed once I saw her

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: volition, willing

10

noun

Meaning 10

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • his intent was to provide a new translation
  • good intentions are not enough
  • it was created with the conscious aim of answering immediate needs
  • he made no secret of his designs

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: purpose, intent, aim, design

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: goal, end

Narrower terms: mind, idea, cross-purpose, final cause, sake, view, will

11

noun

Meaning 11

(usually plural) the goal with respect to a marriage proposal

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • his intentions are entirely honorable

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: goal, end

History

Etymology

From Middle English entencioun, intention, from Old French entencion, from Latin intentiō, intentiōnem. Compare intent. Equivalent to intent + -ion.

Across languages

Translations

161 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: qëllim — course intended to follow
  • Albanian: synim — course intended to follow
  • Arabic: قَصْد (qaṣd) — course intended to follow
  • Arabic: إِرَادَة (ʔirāda) — course intended to follow
  • Arabic: نِيَّة (niyya) — course intended to follow
  • Arabic: قصد (ʔaṣd) — course intended to follow
  • Arabic: قَصْد (gaṣd) — course intended to follow
  • Arabic: نِيَّة (niyya) — course intended to follow
  • Armenian: մտադրություն (mtadrutʻyun) — course intended to follow
  • Armenian: միտում (mitum) — course intended to follow
  • Azerbaijani: niyyət — course intended to follow
  • Azerbaijani: qəsd — course intended to follow
  • Bashkir: ниәт (niət) — course intended to follow
  • Basque: asmo — course intended to follow
  • Belarusian: наме́р (namjér) — course intended to follow
  • Belarusian: заме́р (zamjér) — course intended to follow
  • Bengali: উদ্দেশ্য (uddeśśo) — course intended to follow
  • Bengali: মকসদ (mokśod) — course intended to follow
  • Bengali: ইরাদা (irada) — course intended to follow
  • Bengali: নিয়ত (niẏot) — course intended to follow
  • Bhojpuri: इरादा (irādā) — course intended to follow
  • Bulgarian: намере́ние (namerénie) — course intended to follow
  • Burmese: အကြံ (a.kram) — course intended to follow
  • Catalan: intenció — course intended to follow
  • Chechen: ойла (ojla) — course intended to follow
  • Chinese Mandarin: 意向 (yìxiàng) — course intended to follow
  • Chinese Mandarin: 意圖 /意图 (yìtú) — course intended to follow
  • Czech: úmysl — course intended to follow
  • Czech: záměr — course intended to follow
  • Danish: hensigt — course intended to follow
  • Dutch: voornemen — course intended to follow
  • Dutch: opzet — course intended to follow
  • Dutch: oogmerk — course intended to follow
  • Dutch: intentie — course intended to follow
  • Esperanto: intenco — course intended to follow
  • Estonian: kavatsus — course intended to follow
  • Faroese: ætlan — course intended to follow
  • Faroese: ætling — course intended to follow
  • Faroese: ættingur — course intended to follow
  • Finnish: aie — course intended to follow
  • French: intention — course intended to follow
  • Georgian: განზრახვა (ganzraxva) — course intended to follow
  • German: Absicht — course intended to follow
  • Greek: πρόθεση (próthesi) — course intended to follow
  • Hebrew: כַּווָּנָה (kavaná) — course intended to follow
  • Hindi: अभिप्राय (abhiprāy) — course intended to follow
  • Hindi: इच्छा (icchā) — course intended to follow
  • Hindi: उद्देश्य (uddeśya) — course intended to follow
  • Hindi: विवक्षिता (vivakṣitā) — course intended to follow
  • Hindi: इरादा (irādā) — course intended to follow
  • Hindi: नीयत (nīyat) — course intended to follow
  • Hungarian: szándék — course intended to follow
  • Icelandic: ætlun — course intended to follow
  • Indonesian: niat — course intended to follow
  • Irish: cuspóir — course intended to follow
  • Italian: intenzione — course intended to follow
  • Japanese: 意図 (ito) — course intended to follow
  • Japanese: 意向 (ikō) — course intended to follow
  • Kazakh: ниет (niet) — course intended to follow
  • Kazakh: діт (dıt) — course intended to follow
  • Khmer: ចេតនា (ceetaʼnaa) — course intended to follow
  • Korean: 의도 (uido) — course intended to follow
  • Korean: 의향 (uihyang) — course intended to follow
  • Central Kurdish: مەبەس (mebes) — course intended to follow
  • Central Kurdish: نِیاز (niyaz) — course intended to follow
  • Northern Kurdish: niyet — course intended to follow
  • Kyrgyz: ниет (niyet) — course intended to follow
  • Ladino: entision — course intended to follow
  • Ladino: intision — course intended to follow
  • Latvian: nodoms — course intended to follow
  • Lithuanian: ketinimas — course intended to follow
  • Macedonian: намера (namera) — course intended to follow
  • Magahi: 𑂧𑂁𑂬𑂰 (mansā) — course intended to follow
  • Malay: niat — course intended to follow
  • Maltese: intenzjoni — course intended to follow
  • Māori: koronga — course intended to follow
  • Mongolian: зорилт (zorilt) — course intended to follow
  • Norwegian Bokmål: intensjon — course intended to follow
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: intensjon — course intended to follow
  • Pashto: قصد (qasd) — course intended to follow
  • Pashto: اراده (erāda) — course intended to follow
  • Iranian Persian: قَصْد (ġasd) — course intended to follow
  • Iranian Persian: مَنْظور (manzur) — course intended to follow
  • Iranian Persian: اِرادِه (erâde) — course intended to follow
  • Iranian Persian: نِیَّت (niyyat) — course intended to follow
  • Iranian Persian: مَقْصَد (maġsad) — course intended to follow
  • Plautdietsch: Wellen — course intended to follow
  • Plautdietsch: Väanämen — course intended to follow
  • Polish: intencja — course intended to follow
  • Polish: zamiar — course intended to follow
  • Portuguese: intenção — course intended to follow
  • Portuguese: intuito — course intended to follow
  • Romanian: intenție — course intended to follow
  • Russian: наме́рение (namérenije) — course intended to follow
  • Russian: за́мысел (zámysel) — course intended to follow
  • Russian: инте́нция (intɛ́ncija) — course intended to follow
  • Sanskrit: अभिप्राय (abhiprāya) — course intended to follow
  • Sanskrit: उद्देश्य (uddeśya) — course intended to follow
  • Scottish Gaelic: rùn — course intended to follow
  • Scottish Gaelic: dùil — course intended to follow
  • Serbo-Croatian: на̑мера — course intended to follow
  • Serbo-Croatian: на̑мјера — course intended to follow
  • Serbo-Croatian: nȃmera — course intended to follow
  • Serbo-Croatian: nȃmjera — course intended to follow
  • Slovak: úmysel — course intended to follow
  • Slovak: zámer — course intended to follow
  • Slovene: namen — course intended to follow
  • Spanish: intención — course intended to follow
  • Swahili: nia — course intended to follow
  • Swahili: azma — course intended to follow
  • Swahili: gharadhi — course intended to follow
  • Swedish: avsikt — course intended to follow
  • Swedish: syfte — course intended to follow
  • Tajik: қасд (qasd) — course intended to follow
  • Tajik: ният (niyat) — course intended to follow
  • Tajik: ирода (iroda) — course intended to follow
  • Tajik: мақсад (maqsad) — course intended to follow
  • Tajik: манзур (manzur) — course intended to follow
  • Tamil: எண்ணம் (eṇṇam) — course intended to follow
  • Tatar: ният (niyät) — course intended to follow
  • Thai: ความตั้งใจ (kwaam-dtâng-jai) — course intended to follow
  • Turkish: niyet — course intended to follow
  • Turkish: kasıt — course intended to follow
  • Turkmen: niýet — course intended to follow
  • Ukrainian: на́мір (námir) — course intended to follow
  • Urdu: اِرادَہ (irāda) — course intended to follow
  • Urdu: نِیَّت (niyyat) — course intended to follow
  • Urdu: قَصْد (qasd) — course intended to follow
  • Uyghur: نىيەت (niyet) — course intended to follow
  • Uzbek: niyat — course intended to follow
  • Uzbek: qasd — course intended to follow
  • Uzbek: iroda — course intended to follow
  • Vietnamese: ý định — course intended to follow
  • Yiddish: כּוונה (kavone) — course intended to follow
  • Bashkir: ниәт (niət) — the goal or purpose
  • Bengali: উদ্দেশ্য (uddeśśo) — the goal or purpose
  • Bulgarian: цел (cel) — the goal or purpose
  • Czech: účel — the goal or purpose
  • Dutch: bedoeling — the goal or purpose
  • Esperanto: celo — the goal or purpose
  • Esperanto: intenco — the goal or purpose
  • Hindi: उद्देश्य (uddeśya) — the goal or purpose
  • Hindi: प्रयोजन (prayojan) — the goal or purpose
  • Hindi: लक्ष्य (lakṣya) — the goal or purpose
  • Hungarian: cél — the goal or purpose
  • Italian: intento — the goal or purpose
  • Norwegian Bokmål: intensjon — the goal or purpose
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: intensjon — the goal or purpose
  • Spanish: intención — the goal or purpose
  • Thai: ความตั้งใจ (kwaam-dtâng-jai) — the goal or purpose
  • Thai: เจตนา (jèet-dtà-naa) — the goal or purpose
  • Thai: ความจํานง (kwaam-jam-nong) — the goal or purpose
  • Ottoman Turkish: مقصد (maksad) — the goal or purpose
  • Ottoman Turkish: هدف (hedef) — the goal or purpose
  • Ottoman Turkish: غایه (gaye) — the goal or purpose
  • Urdu: نِیَّت (niyyat) — the goal or purpose
  • Yiddish: כּוונה (kavone) — the goal or purpose
  • Yiddish: ציל (tsil) — the goal or purpose
  • Yiddish: כּיוון (kivn) — the goal or purpose
  • Ladino: entision — fixedness of attention
  • Ladino: kavana — fixedness of attention
Real reading context

intention in complete knowledge articles