Standard Lemma guide

internecine

adj · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌɪntəˈniːsaɪn/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /-sɪn/
  • US: /ˌɪntɚˈnɛsin/
  • US: /ˌɪntɚˈnisin/
  • US: /ˌɪntɚˈnɛsən/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -iːn
  • CMU ARPABET: IH2 N T ER1 N AH0 S IY2 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Mutually destructive; most often applied to warfare.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • Internecine strife in Gaza claimed its most senior victim yesterday when militants assassinated one of the most hated security chiefs there.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Characterized by struggle within a group, usually applied to an ethnic or familial relationship.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • The Mongol people were plagued by internecine conflict until Genghis Khan unified them by focusing their aggression outwards on other peoples.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective satellite

Meaning 3

characterized by bloodshed and carnage for both sides

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • internecine war

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

(of conflict) within a group or organization

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an internecine feud among proxy holders

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin internecīnus (“deadly”), from internecium (“a massacre, bloodbath; an eradication”) + -īnus. In Latin, the sememe 'between' was here not expressed by the prefix, it instead either had a somewhat emphatic meaning or meant "down, under", comparable to its use in other Latin terms related to death: see interficiō and intereō. The English current sense is thus a reanalysis of the Latin through English inter-.

Across languages

Translations

31 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 自相殘殺的 /自相残杀的 (zìxiāngcánshā de) — mutually destructive
  • Chinese Mandarin: 兩敗俱傷的 /两败俱伤的 (liǎngbàijùshāng de) — mutually destructive
  • Danish: gensidigt ødelæggende — mutually destructive
  • Dutch: verwoestend — mutually destructive
  • Dutch: wederzijds — mutually destructive
  • Finnish: kummallekin tuhoisa — mutually destructive
  • Finnish: kaikille tuhoisa — mutually destructive
  • German: gegenseitig vernichtend — mutually destructive
  • German: für beide Seiten zerstörerisch — mutually destructive
  • Greek: αλληλοεξοντωτικός (alliloexontotikós) — mutually destructive
  • Greek: αλληλοκτόνος (alliloktónos) — mutually destructive
  • Hindi: अन्तरवधीय (antaravdhīya) — mutually destructive
  • Māori: haupārua — mutually destructive
  • Norwegian: gjensidig ødeleggende — mutually destructive
  • Polish: wspólnie niszczycielski — mutually destructive
  • Russian: истреби́тельный (istrebítelʹnyj) — mutually destructive
  • Swedish: ömsesidigt utplånande — mutually destructive
  • Bulgarian: междуособен (mežduosoben) — characterized by struggle within a group
  • Chinese Mandarin: 內部(衝突)的 /内部(冲突)的 — characterized by struggle within a group
  • Danish: intern — characterized by struggle within a group
  • Dutch: onderling — characterized by struggle within a group
  • Dutch: intern — characterized by struggle within a group
  • Finnish: riitainen — characterized by struggle within a group
  • Finnish: riitaisa — characterized by struggle within a group
  • French: intestin — characterized by struggle within a group
  • German: intern — characterized by struggle within a group
  • Italian: intestino — characterized by struggle within a group
  • Māori: haupārua — characterized by struggle within a group
  • Polish: samoniszczycielski — characterized by struggle within a group
  • Russian: междоусо́бный (meždousóbnyj) — characterized by struggle within a group
  • Swedish: inbördes — characterized by struggle within a group