Standard Lemma guide

introversion

noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ɪntɹəʊˈvɜːʃən/
  • US: /ɪntɹəˈvəɹʒən/
  • US: /ɪntɹəˈvəɹʃən/
  • US: /ɪntɹoʊˈvəɹʃən/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)ʒən

1

noun

Meaning 1

A turning inward, particularly

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A turning inward

The action of turning one's thoughts upon internal or spiritual matters.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A turning inward

A personality orientation towards the self and mental abstraction; behavior expressing such orientation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

Topics: human-sciences, psychology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A turning inward

Arrangement of two similar words, lines, etc. to form the middle part of a structure.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

Topics: communications, journalism, literature, media, poetry, publishing, writing

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

(psychology) an introverted disposition; concern with one's own thoughts and feelings

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: extraversion, ambiversion

Broader terms: unsociability, unsociableness

Narrower terms: inwardness, internality

6

noun

Meaning 6

the folding in of an outer layer so as to form a pocket in the surface

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the invagination of the blastula

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: invagination, intussusception, infolding

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: organic process, biological process

7

noun

Meaning 7

the condition of being folded inward or sheathed

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: invagination

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: condition

History

Etymology

From New Latin intrōversio, from intrōvertere (“to turn within”), from Classical Latin intro (“within”) and vertere (“to turn”). Equivalent to introvert + -sion or intro- + -version.

Across languages

Translations

20 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: اِنْطِوَاء (inṭiwāʔ) — psychology: orientation towards the self and mental abstraction
  • Catalan: introversió — psychology: orientation towards the self and mental abstraction
  • Chinese Mandarin: 內向 /内向 (nèixiàng) — psychology: orientation towards the self and mental abstraction
  • Czech: introverze — psychology: orientation towards the self and mental abstraction
  • Finnish: sisäänpäinsuuntautuneisuus — psychology: orientation towards the self and mental abstraction
  • Finnish: introversio — psychology: orientation towards the self and mental abstraction
  • French: introversion — psychology: orientation towards the self and mental abstraction
  • Georgian: ინტროვერსია (inṭroversia) — psychology: orientation towards the self and mental abstraction
  • German: Introversion — psychology: orientation towards the self and mental abstraction
  • Indonesian: introversi — psychology: orientation towards the self and mental abstraction
  • Italian: introversione — psychology: orientation towards the self and mental abstraction
  • Japanese: 内向性 (naikōsei) — psychology: orientation towards the self and mental abstraction
  • Japanese: 内向 (naikō) — psychology: orientation towards the self and mental abstraction
  • Lithuanian: intravertiškumas — psychology: orientation towards the self and mental abstraction
  • Persian: درونگرایی (darun-gerâyi) — psychology: orientation towards the self and mental abstraction
  • Portuguese: introversão — psychology: orientation towards the self and mental abstraction
  • Romanian: introversiune — psychology: orientation towards the self and mental abstraction
  • Spanish: introversión — psychology: orientation towards the self and mental abstraction
  • Turkish: içe dönüklük — psychology: orientation towards the self and mental abstraction
  • Vietnamese: hướng nội — psychology: orientation towards the self and mental abstraction