adj · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ɪnˈvɪdi.əs/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɪdiəs
CMU ARPABET:IH2 N V IH1 D IY0 AH0 S
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Causing ill will, envy, or offense.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Offensively or unfairly discriminating.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Envious, jealous.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adj
Meaning 4
Detestable, hateful, or odious. (Often used in cases of perceived unfairness, or when facing a difficult situation or choice — especially in the phrase invidious position.)
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
The sales representative was in an invidious position: she could either get to the meeting on time but with nothing to show the client, or pick up the product samples while the client was kept waiting. Neither one would make a favourable impression!
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
adjective satellite
Meaning 5
containing or implying a slight or showing prejudice
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
discriminatory attitudes and practices
invidious comparisons
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: discriminatory
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin invidiōsus, from invidia (“envy, ill will”), from in- (“upon”) + videō (“to see”); the meaning developed from “look back at” to “look askance at” to “envy.” Doublet of envious, from Old French.
Across languages
Translations
46 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
несправедлив
(nespravedliv)
— offensively or unfairly discriminating
Dutch:
discriminerend
— offensively or unfairly discriminating
Greek:
επαχθής
(epachthís)
— offensively or unfairly discriminating
Greek:
απεχθής
(apechthís)
— offensively or unfairly discriminating
Greek:
μισητός
(misitós)
— offensively or unfairly discriminating
Greek:
αντιπαθής
(antipathís)
— offensively or unfairly discriminating
Hindi:
द्वेषजनक
(dveṣajnak)
— offensively or unfairly discriminating
Marathi:
द्वेषजनक
(dveṣajnak)
— offensively or unfairly discriminating
Russian:
возмути́тельный
(vozmutítelʹnyj)
— offensively or unfairly discriminating
Russian:
несправедли́вый
(nespravedlívyj)
— offensively or unfairly discriminating
Russian:
пристра́стный
(pristrástnyj)
— offensively or unfairly discriminating
Sanskrit:
द्वेषजनक
(dveṣajanaka)
— offensively or unfairly discriminating
Bulgarian:
враждебен
(vraždeben)
— causing ill will towards the actor; causing offense
Bulgarian:
ненавистен
(nenavisten)
— causing ill will towards the actor; causing offense
Dutch:
kwetsend
— causing ill will towards the actor; causing offense
Hindi:
द्वेषजनक
(dveṣajnak)
— causing ill will towards the actor; causing offense
Hindi:
अपमानजनक
(apmānajnak)
— causing ill will towards the actor; causing offense
Marathi:
द्वेषजनक
(dveṣajnak)
— causing ill will towards the actor; causing offense
Marathi:
अपमानजनक
(apmānajnak)
— causing ill will towards the actor; causing offense
Sanskrit:
द्वेषजनक
(dveṣajanaka)
— causing ill will towards the actor; causing offense
Sanskrit:
अपमानजनक
(apamānajanaka)
— causing ill will towards the actor; causing offense
Bulgarian:
предизвикващ завист
(predizvikvašt zavist)
— causing envy or ill will towards the possessor
Dutch:
afgunstig
— causing envy or ill will towards the possessor
Hindi:
द्वेषजनक
(dveṣajnak)
— causing envy or ill will towards the possessor
Marathi:
द्वेषजनक
(dveṣajnak)
— causing envy or ill will towards the possessor
Sanskrit:
द्वेषजनक
(dveṣajanaka)
— causing envy or ill will towards the possessor