Standard Lemma guide

ion

name · noun · phrase · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: ī'ən
  • UK: /ˈaɪən/
  • UK: ī'ŏn
  • UK: /ˈaɪ.ɒn/
  • US: ī'ŏn
  • US: /ˈaɪ.ɑn/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪən
  • rhymes with -aɪɒn
  • homophone: iron (in some accents only)
  • /ˈaɪˌoʊn/
  • CMU ARPABET: AY1 AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: AY1 AA2 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

Son of Creusa and Xuthus, and the ancestor of Ionian people.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Greek

Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

Ion of Chios, a Greek writer, dramatist, lyric poet and philosopher of the Pythagorean school

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A surname from Romanian.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge, such as the sodium and chlorine atoms in a salt solution.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

phrase

Meaning 5

I don't.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang

Qualifier: African-American Vernacular

Examples

  • ion know what 2 do
  • ion want 2

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

a particle that is electrically charged (positive or negative); an atom or molecule or group that has lost or gained one or more electrons

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: particle, subatomic particle

Narrower terms: anion, cation

History

Etymology

From Ancient Greek Ἴων (Íōn).

Borrowed from Romanian Ion.

From the ending of anion and cation, which in turn is from Ancient Greek ἰόν (ión, “going”), neuter present participle of εἶμι (eîmi, “I go”). Coined by English polymath William Whewell in 1834 for Michael Faraday, who introduced it later that year.

From a reduction of I don't.

Across languages

Translations

60 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: jon — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Arabic: شَارِد (šārid) — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Arabic: أَيُون (ʔayūn) — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Armenian: իոն (ion) — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Asturian: ión — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Basque: ioi — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Bengali: আয়ন (aẏon) — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Bulgarian: йон (jon) — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Burmese: အိုင်းယွန်း (uing:ywan:) — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Catalan: ió — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Chinese Mandarin: 離子 /离子 (lízǐ) — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Czech: iont — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Danish: ion — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Dutch: ion — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Esperanto: jono — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Estonian: ioon — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Finnish: ioni — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • French: ion — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Galician: ión — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Georgian: იონი (ioni) — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • German: Ion — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Greek: ιόν (ión) — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Hungarian: ion — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Icelandic: jón — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Icelandic: fareind — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Ido: iono — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Indonesian: ion — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Italian: ione — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Japanese: イオン (ion) — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Khmer: យាត្រាណូ (yea tra no) — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Khmer: ចរាណូ (jor ra no) — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Khmer: អ៊ីយ៉ុង (ʼiiyong) — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Korean: 이온 (ion) — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Latvian: jons — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Lombard: jun — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ion — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: ion — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Persian: یون (yon) — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Polish: jon — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Brazilian Portuguese: íon — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • European Portuguese: ião — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Quechua: iyun — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Russian: ио́н (ión) — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Serbo-Croatian: јон (jon) — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Serbo-Croatian: ion — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Sicilian: ioni — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Slovak: ión — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Slovene: ion — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Spanish: ion — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Spanish: ión — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Swahili: ioni — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Swedish: jon — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Tagalog: dagipik — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Thai: ไอออน (ai-ɔ̂n) — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Turkish: iyon — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Ukrainian: йон (jon) — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Vietnamese: ion — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Vietnamese: ly tử — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Volapük: yion — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge
  • Welsh: ïon — atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge