Standard Lemma guide

irreducible

adj · noun · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˌɪɹɪˈdjuːsɪbəl/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Not able to be reduced or lessened.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: unincreasable

2

adj

Meaning 2

Not able to be brought to a simpler or reduced form.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Unable to be factorized into polynomials of lower degree, as (x2 + 1).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Whose numerator and denominator share no common factor greater than 1.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: mathematics, number-theory, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adj

Meaning 5

Unable to be factored into smaller integers; prime.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: mathematics, number-theory, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

adj

Meaning 6

Whose only divisors are units and associates.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: algebra, mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

adj

Meaning 7

Inexpressible as the union of two proper algebraic subvarieties.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: algebraic-geometry, geometry, mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

adj

Meaning 8

Not containing a sphere of codimension 1 that is not the boundary of a ball.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: mathematics, sciences, topology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

adj

Meaning 9

Impossible to divide further into representations of lower dimension by means of any similarity transformation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: group-theory, mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

Such a polynomial

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

adjective

Meaning 11

incapable of being made smaller or simpler

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an irreducible minimum
  • an irreducible formula
  • an irreducible hernia

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: reducible

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Indo-European *n̥- Proto-Italic *n̥- Latin in-bor. Middle English in- English ir- English reduce Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *-dhlom Proto-Indo-European *-dhlis Proto-Italic *-ðlis Latin -bilis Latin -ibilis Old French -ibleder. Middle English -ible English -ible English reducible English irreducible From ir- + reducible.

Across languages

Translations

24 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: неподлежащ на намаление (nepodležašt na namalenie) — not able to be reduced or lessened
  • Catalan: irreductible — not able to be reduced or lessened
  • Dutch: onherleidbaar — not able to be reduced or lessened
  • Finnish: vähenemätön — not able to be reduced or lessened
  • French: irréductible — not able to be reduced or lessened
  • Irish: dochloíte — not able to be reduced or lessened
  • Irish: dosháraithe — not able to be reduced or lessened
  • Italian: irriducibile — not able to be reduced or lessened
  • Japanese: 減らせない (herasenai) — not able to be reduced or lessened
  • Macedonian: несведлив (nesvedliv) — not able to be reduced or lessened
  • Polish: nieredukowalny — not able to be reduced or lessened
  • Portuguese: irredutível — not able to be reduced or lessened
  • Spanish: irreductible — not able to be reduced or lessened
  • Bulgarian: несъкратим (nesǎkratim) — (mathematics, of an integer) unable to be factored into smaller integers
  • Dutch: onherleidbaar — (mathematics, of an integer) unable to be factored into smaller integers
  • Esperanto: nereduktebla — (mathematics, of an integer) unable to be factored into smaller integers
  • Finnish: jaoton — (mathematics, of an integer) unable to be factored into smaller integers
  • French: irréductible — (mathematics, of an integer) unable to be factored into smaller integers
  • Japanese: 既約の (kiyaku no) — (mathematics, of an integer) unable to be factored into smaller integers
  • Kazakh: келтірілмейтін (keltırılmeitın) — (mathematics, of an integer) unable to be factored into smaller integers
  • Macedonian: нескратлив (neskratliv) — (mathematics, of an integer) unable to be factored into smaller integers
  • Polish: nieredukowalny — (mathematics, of an integer) unable to be factored into smaller integers
  • Russian: неприводимый (neprivodimyj) — (mathematics, of an integer) unable to be factored into smaller integers
  • Spanish: irreducible — (mathematics, of an integer) unable to be factored into smaller integers