Standard Lemma guide

Islay

name · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˈaɪlə/
  • Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ˈɪzleɪ/

1

name

Meaning 1

The southernmost island of the Inner Hebrides in Argyll and Bute council area, Scotland.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Prunus ilicifolia, a traditional Native American food plant in southern California.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

an island of western Scotland at the southern end of the Inner Hebrides

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: island

4

noun

Meaning 4

California evergreen wild plum with spiny leathery leaves and white flowers

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: holly-leaved cherry, holly-leaf cherry, evergreen cherry, Prunus ilicifolia

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: wild plum, wild plum tree

History

Etymology

Derived from Scottish Gaelic Ìle, but probably ultimately of non-Indo-European (substrate) origin, along with other uncertain names in Scotland such as Skye, Lewis, and Arran. Watson (1926) hinted that a Proto-Brythonic/Proto-Celtic root connected to Gaulish *ilio (“flank, buttock”) or Welsh ilio (“to ferment”) might be behind the name. The silent s in this word, as in island, is due to an unetymological association with isle.

Borrowed from Spanish islay.

Across languages

Translations

1 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Scottish Gaelic: Ìle — island of the Inner Hebrides