noun · verb · 13 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ɪt͡ʃ/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
From Middle English icche, ȝicche, from Old English ġiċċe (“itch”), from Proto-Germanic *jukjǭ (“itch”), of unknown origin. Cognate with Scots yeuk (“itch, itchiness”), Dutch jeuk (“itch”), German jucken.
From Middle English icchen, ȝicchen, from Old English ġiċċan, ġyċċan (“to itch”), from Proto-West Germanic *jukkjan (“to itch”), of unknown origin. Cognate with Scots yeuk (“to itch”), West Frisian jûkje (“to itch”), Dutch jeuken (“to itch”), Low German jocken (“to itch”), German jucken (“to itch”).
Across languages
Translations
242 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
kruarje
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Arabic:
حِكَّة
(ḥikka)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Arabic:
جرب
(garab)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Arabic:
حكّة
(ḥakka)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Armenian:
քոր
(kʻor)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Assamese:
খজুৱতি
(khozuti)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Assamese:
খজুলি
(khozuli)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Assamese:
খজুটি
(khozuti)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Azerbaijani:
qaşınma
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Azerbaijani:
qaşıntı
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Belarusian:
свярбе́нне
(svjarbjénnje)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Belarusian:
сверб
(svjerb)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Central Bikol:
gatol
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Bulgarian:
сърбеж
(sǎrbež)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Chinese Cantonese:
痕
(han4)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Chinese Mandarin:
癢 /痒
(yǎng)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Chinese Mandarin:
發癢 /发痒
(fāyǎng)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Czech:
svrbění
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Czech:
svědění
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Dutch:
jeuk
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Esperanto:
juko
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Faroese:
skríði
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Finnish:
kutina
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Finnish:
syyhy
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
French:
démangeaison
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
French:
prurit
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Galician:
proído
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Galician:
proício
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Galician:
prurito
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Galician:
comechón
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Georgian:
მუნი
(muni)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
German:
Jucken
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
German:
Juckreiz
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Greek:
φαγούρα
(fagoúra)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Greek:
κνησμός
(knismós)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Ancient Greek:
κνησμός
(knēsmós)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Ancient Greek:
ψώρα
(psṓra)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Hawaiian:
maneʻo
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Hawaiian:
māneʻoneʻo
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Hebrew:
גירוד
(girud)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Hebrew:
עקצוץ
(iktsúts)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Hungarian:
viszketés
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Icelandic:
kláði
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Ido:
prurito
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Ilocano:
budo
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Italian:
prurito
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Japanese:
かゆみ
(kayumi)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Kashubian:
svôrb
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Kikuyu:
mwĩthũa
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Korean:
가려움증
(garyeoumjeung)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Northern Kurdish:
xur
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Latin:
prūrīgō
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Macedonian:
јадеж
(jadež)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Malagasy:
hidihidy
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Māori:
mangeo
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Māori:
māngeongeo
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Māori:
toretiti
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Māori:
harehare
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Māori:
hakihaki
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Māori:
torotiti
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Māori:
ngaoko
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Marathi:
खाज
(khāj)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Occitan:
prusina
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Occitan:
prusor
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Occitan:
prusèsta
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Church Slavic:
сврабъ
(svrabŭ)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Old East Slavic:
своробъ
(svorobŭ)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Old English:
giċċe
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Oromo:
cittoo
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Persian:
خارش
(xāreš)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Hazaragi:
خَرِشْت
(xarišt)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Plautdietsch:
Gnauz
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Polish:
świąd
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Polish:
swędzenie
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Polish:
świerzbienie
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Portuguese:
coceira
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Portuguese:
comichão
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Portuguese:
prurido
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Quechua:
siqsi
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Quechua:
sixi
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Quechua:
şixi
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Romanian:
mâncărime
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Russian:
зуд
(zud)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Russian:
свербёж
(sverbjóž)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Russian:
зуде́ние
(zudénije)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Russian:
свербе́ние
(sverbénije)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Samoan:
mageso
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Serbo-Croatian:
svrab
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Serbo-Croatian:
свраб
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Slovak:
svrbenie
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Spanish:
picazón
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Spanish:
picor
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Spanish:
comezón
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Spanish:
rasquiña
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Spanish:
comecome
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Swedish:
klåda
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Tagalog:
kati
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Tahitian:
maʻeo
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Tahitian:
maʻero
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Tamil:
அரிப்பு
(arippu)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Tamil:
தினவு
(tiṉavu)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Tamil:
நமைச்சல்
(namaiccal)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Tarifit:
ašmaz
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Telugu:
దురద
(durada)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Thai:
ความคัน
(kwaam-kan)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Tocharian B:
saiwe
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Turkish:
kaşıntı
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Turkish:
kaşınma
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Ukrainian:
свербі́ж
(sverbíž)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Ukrainian:
свербля́чка
(sverbljáčka)
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Vietnamese:
ngứa
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Walloon:
schôpe
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Welsh:
ysfa
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Welsh:
cosiad
— a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch
Bulgarian:
силно желание
(silno želanie)
— a desire
Chinese Mandarin:
渴望
(kěwàng)
— a desire
Faroese:
hugur
— a desire
Finnish:
halu
— a desire
Finnish:
hinku
— a desire
French:
prurit
— a desire
Greek:
λαχτάρα
(lachtára)
— a desire
Italian:
voglia matta
— a desire
Japanese:
渇望
(katsubō)
— a desire
Korean:
갈망
(galmang)
— a desire
Latin:
prūrīgō
— a desire
Portuguese:
prurido
— a desire
Romanian:
dorință
— a desire
Russian:
жа́жда
(žážda)
— a desire
Russian:
рве́ние
(rvénije)
— a desire
Spanish:
prurito
— a desire
Thai:
ความต้องการ
(kwaam-dtông-gaan)
— a desire
Thai:
ความคัน
(kwaam-kan)
— a desire
Thai:
ความอยาก
(kwaam-yàak)
— a desire
Welsh:
ysfa
— a desire
Amharic:
አከከ
(ʾäkäkä)
— to feel the need to scratch
Chungli Ao:
mesak
— to feel the need to scratch
Arabic:
أَحَكَّ
(ʔaḥakka)
— to feel the need to scratch
Armenian:
քոր գալ
(kʻor gal)
— to feel the need to scratch
Azerbaijani:
qaşınmaq
— to feel the need to scratch
Belarusian:
свярбе́ць
(svjarbjécʹ)
— to feel the need to scratch
Belarusian:
часа́цца
(časácca)
— to feel the need to scratch
Bulgarian:
сърби ме
(sǎrbi me)
— to feel the need to scratch
Burmese:
ယား
(ya:)
— to feel the need to scratch
Catalan:
picar
— to feel the need to scratch
Cherokee:
ᎤᏲᏕᎠ
(uyodea)
— to feel the need to scratch
Chinese Cantonese:
痕
(han4)
— to feel the need to scratch
Chinese Mandarin:
癢 /痒
(yǎng)
— to feel the need to scratch
Czech:
svědět
— to feel the need to scratch
Czech:
svrbět
— to feel the need to scratch
Dutch:
jeuken
— to feel the need to scratch
Dutch:
kriebelen
— to feel the need to scratch
Esperanto:
juki
— to feel the need to scratch
Finnish:
kutista
— to feel the need to scratch
Finnish:
syyhytä
— to feel the need to scratch
Finnish:
kutkuttaa
— to feel the need to scratch
French:
démanger
— to feel the need to scratch
French:
gratter
— to feel the need to scratch
French:
picoter
— to feel the need to scratch
Galician:
proer
— to feel the need to scratch
Georgian:
ექავება
(ekaveba)
— to feel the need to scratch
German:
jucken
— to feel the need to scratch
German:
kratzen
— to feel the need to scratch
German:
kitzeln
— to feel the need to scratch
Greek:
νιώθω φαγούρα
(niótho fagoúra)
— to feel the need to scratch
Hawaiian:
hoʻomaneʻo
— to feel the need to scratch
Hebrew:
חש עקצוץ
(khash iktsúts)
— to feel the need to scratch
Hebrew:
גירד לו
(geréd lo)
— to feel the need to scratch
Hungarian:
viszket
— to feel the need to scratch
Ido:
pruritar
— to feel the need to scratch
Ingrian:
uhkua
— to feel the need to scratch
Italian:
prudere
— to feel the need to scratch
Japanese:
痒い
(kayui)
— to feel the need to scratch
Japanese:
痒みを生じる
(kayumi o shōjiru)
— to feel the need to scratch
Khmer:
រមាស់
(rɔɔrɔmŏəh)
— to feel the need to scratch
Korean:
가렵다
(garyeopda)
— to feel the need to scratch
Northern Kurdish:
xurîn
— to feel the need to scratch
Latin:
prūriō
— to feel the need to scratch
Latvian:
niezēt
— to feel the need to scratch
Laz:
ანჩამინს
(ançamins)
— to feel the need to scratch
Māori:
mangeo
— to feel the need to scratch
Māori:
māngeongeo
— to feel the need to scratch
Māori:
ngaoko
— to feel the need to scratch
Māori:
ngāokooko
— to feel the need to scratch
Māori:
patete
— to feel the need to scratch
Maranao:
gatel
— to feel the need to scratch
Mongolian:
загатнах
(zagatnax)
— to feel the need to scratch
Navajo:
yihę́ę́s
— to feel the need to scratch
Nepali:
चिलाउनु
(cilāunu)
— to feel the need to scratch
Norwegian Nynorsk:
klø
— to feel the need to scratch
Old English:
giċċan
— to feel the need to scratch
Persian:
خاریدن
(xāridan)
— to feel the need to scratch
Polish:
swędzieć
— to feel the need to scratch
Polish:
świerzbić
— to feel the need to scratch
Portuguese:
coçar
— to feel the need to scratch
Portuguese:
comichar
— to feel the need to scratch
Portuguese:
prurir
— to feel the need to scratch
Portuguese:
pruir
— to feel the need to scratch
Quechua:
siqsiy
— to feel the need to scratch
Romanian:
mânca
— to feel the need to scratch
Russian:
зуде́ть
(zudétʹ)
— to feel the need to scratch
Russian:
свербе́ть
(sverbétʹ)
— to feel the need to scratch
Russian:
чеса́ться
(česátʹsja)
— to feel the need to scratch
Slovak:
svrbieť
— to feel the need to scratch
Spanish:
picar
— to feel the need to scratch
Swedish:
klia
— to feel the need to scratch
Tagalog:
mangati
— to feel the need to scratch
Tamil:
அரி
(ari)
— to feel the need to scratch
Tamil:
நமை
(namai)
— to feel the need to scratch
Tausug:
katul
— to feel the need to scratch
Thai:
คัน
(kan)
— to feel the need to scratch
Tibetan:
ཟ་ཕྲུག་ལང
(za phrug lang)
— to feel the need to scratch
Turkish:
kaşınmak
— to feel the need to scratch
Ukrainian:
свербі́ти
(sverbíty)
— to feel the need to scratch
Ukrainian:
чу́хатися
(čúxatysja)
— to feel the need to scratch
Urdu:
کهجلی
(khujli)
— to feel the need to scratch
Vietnamese:
ngứa
— to feel the need to scratch
Walloon:
schôpyî
— to feel the need to scratch
Welsh:
cosi
— to feel the need to scratch
Chinese Mandarin:
渴望
(kěwàng)
— to want or desire
Esperanto:
(la manoj) juki sin
— to want or desire
Finnish:
palaa halusta
— to want or desire
Finnish:
kutkuttaa
— to want or desire
German:
in den Fingerspitzen jucken
— to want or desire
Greek:
λαχταρώ
(lachtaró)
— to want or desire
Icelandic:
klæja í lófana
— to want or desire
Irish:
bheith ar bís
— to want or desire
Italian:
morire dalla voglia di
— to want or desire
Italian:
avere una voglia matta di
— to want or desire
Japanese:
渇望する
(katsubō suru)
— to want or desire
Korean:
근질거리다
(geunjilgeorida)
— to want or desire
Korean:
갈망하다
(galmanghada)
— to want or desire
Latin:
prūriō
— to want or desire
Portuguese:
querer
— to want or desire
Portuguese:
desejar
— to want or desire
Russian:
жа́ждать
(žáždatʹ)
— to want or desire
Russian:
рва́ться
(rvátʹsja)
— to want or desire
Russian:
горе́ть жела́нием
(gorétʹ želánijem)
— to want or desire
Swedish:
klia i fingrarna
— to want or desire
Walloon:
djéryî
— to want or desire
Walloon:
schôpyî
— to want or desire
Greek:
φαγουρίζω
(fagourízo)
— (transitive) to cause to feel an itch
Persian:
خاراندن
(xārāndan)
— (transitive) to cause to feel an itch