Standard Lemma guide

jackdaw

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈdʒækˌdɔː/
  • General-American: /ˈd͡ʒækˌdɔ/
  • General-American: /ˈd͡ʒækˌdɑ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ækdɔː
  • rhymes with -ækdɑ

1

noun

Meaning 1

A bird of the genus Coloeus, similar in appearance to crows and found within the same family; traditionally associated with church towers and ruins, where it frequently likes to nest.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: daw

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

common black-and-grey Eurasian bird noted for thievery

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: daw, Corvus monedula

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: corvine bird

History

Etymology

Compound of jack + daw. The first element, also present in Low German (North Saxon) Jöker (“jackdaw”), may refer either to its characteristic call, often represented as tchak-tchak, maybe influenced by association with the name Jack. The second element means “jackdaw” in itself, from Old English *dāwe, from Proto-West Germanic *dāhwā. Cognate with Old Prussian doacke (“starling”), Latin faccilāre (“the sound or timbre of the thrush”), and German Dohle (“jackdaw”).

Across languages

Translations

98 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: stërqokë — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Albanian: galë — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Armenian: ճայակ (čayak) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Azerbaijani: dolaşa — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Azerbaijani: zağça — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Bashkir: сәүкә (səwkə) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Basque: bele txiki — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Belarusian: ка́ўка (káwka) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Belarusian: га́лка (hálka) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Breton: kavan-tour — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Bulgarian: ча́вка (čávka) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Catalan: cucala — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Catalan: gralla — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Chechen: човка (čovka) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Chinese Mandarin: 寒鴉 /寒鸦 (hányā) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Crimean Tatar: çavke — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Czech: kavka — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Danish: allike — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Dutch: kauw — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Dutch: torenkraai — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Esperanto: monedo — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Estonian: hakk — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Evenki: тураки (turaki) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Faroese: rókur — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Finnish: naakka — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • French: choucas — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • West-Frisian: ka — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Friulian: cornete — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Friulian: çore cenerine — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Galician: gralla — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Georgian: ჭკა (č̣ḳa) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • German: Dohle — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Greek: κάργια (kárgia) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Greek: καλιακούδα (kaliakoúda) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Ancient Greek: κολοιός (koloiós) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Hebrew: קָאָק (ḳāʼāḳ) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Hungarian: csóka — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Icelandic: dvergkráka — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Ido: chuvo — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Ingrian: snaakka — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Irish: cág — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Italian: taccola — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Japanese: 西黒丸鴉 (nishikokumarugarasu) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Japanese: 黒丸鴉 (kokumarugarasu) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Kaitag: вякьвякьи (vəq̇vəq̇i) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Korean: 서양갈까마귀 (seoyanggalkkamagwi) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Korean: 갈까마귀 (galkkamagwi) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Kumyk: жагъа (jağa) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Central Kurdish: قەلەڕەشە (qelerreşe) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Ladin: agacion — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Ladin: cornacia — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Latgalian: čāguons — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Latin: monēdula — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Latin: grāculus — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Latvian: kovārnis — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Lithuanian: kuosa — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Low German: Dohl — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Low German: Krickelkreih — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Luxembourgish: Steekueb — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Macedonian: чавка (čavka) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Maltese: ċawla — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Manchu: ᡨᠠᠩᡤᡡᡥᠠ (tanggūha) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Manx: caaig doo-chassagh — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Eastern Mari: чаҥа (čaŋa) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Western Mari: цӓнгӓ (cängä) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kaie — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: kaie — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Occitan: gralhon — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Persian: زاغچه (zâġče) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Polish: kawka — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Portuguese: cuneta — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Portuguese: chuca — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Romanian: stăncuță — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Romansh: tulaun (curnagl grisch) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Russian: га́лка (gálka) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Northern Sami: toardnagájon — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Sardinian: tàccula — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Sardinian: carroga — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Sardinian: carroghedda — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Scottish Gaelic: cadhag — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Scottish Gaelic: cathag — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Serbo-Croatian: ча̑вка — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Serbo-Croatian: чавче — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Serbo-Croatian: čȃvka — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Serbo-Croatian: čavče — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Sicilian: ciaula — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Slovak: kavka — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Slovene: kavka — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Lower Sorbian: kawka — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Upper Sorbian: kawka — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Spanish: grajilla — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Swedish: kaja — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Swedish: alika — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Turkish: küçük karga — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Udmurt: ӵана (čana) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Ukrainian: га́лка (hálka) — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Welsh: jac-y-do — bird of the genus Coloeus
  • Welsh: jac-do — bird of the genus Coloeus