Standard Lemma guide

jackhammer

noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ˈd͡ʒækˌhæmɚ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: JH AE1 K HH AE2 M ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A portable percussive power tool that combines a hammer and chisel used to drill or break hard matter, for instance rock or concrete.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pneumatic drill

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Something that is very strong but also very rigid.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To use a jackhammer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To break (something) using a jackhammer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To form (something) using a jackhammer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To move like a jackhammer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To move like a jackhammer.

To beat hard, to pound. (of the heart or pulse)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To move (something) like a jackhammer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To strike (something) repeatedly with force, to pound.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

a hammer driven by compressed air

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: air hammer, pneumatic hammer

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hammer, power hammer

History

Etymology

From jack + hammer.

Across languages

Translations

49 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: lughamerboor — portable percussive drill device
  • Arabic: آلَات ثَقْب الصُخُور (ʔālāt ṯaqb aṣ-ṣuḵūr) — portable percussive drill device
  • Armenian: հետահար մուրճ (hetahar murč) — portable percussive drill device
  • Belarusian: адбо́йны малато́к (adbójny malatók) — portable percussive drill device
  • Bulgarian: перфоратор (perforator) — portable percussive drill device
  • Bulgarian: пневматичен чук (pnevmatičen čuk) — portable percussive drill device
  • Chinese Mandarin: 手提式氣鑽 /手提式气钻 (shǒutíshì qìzuàn) — portable percussive drill device
  • Czech: sbíječka — portable percussive drill device
  • Danish: trykluftbor — portable percussive drill device
  • Dutch: drilboor — portable percussive drill device
  • Esperanto: pneŭmata martelo — portable percussive drill device
  • Estonian: pneumopuur — portable percussive drill device
  • Finnish: katupora — portable percussive drill device
  • French: marteau-piqueur — portable percussive drill device
  • Georgian: სანგრევი ჩაქუჩი (sangrevi čakuči) — portable percussive drill device
  • German: Presslufthammer — portable percussive drill device
  • Greek: κομπρεσέρ (kompresér) — portable percussive drill device
  • Hebrew: פטיש אוויר — portable percussive drill device
  • Hindi: जैकहैमर (jaikhaimar) — portable percussive drill device
  • Hungarian: légkalapács — portable percussive drill device
  • Icelandic: loftbor — portable percussive drill device
  • Indonesian: palu godam — portable percussive drill device
  • Italian: martello pneumatico — portable percussive drill device
  • Japanese: 削岩機 (sakuganki) — portable percussive drill device
  • Kannada: ಜಾಕ್ಹಾಮರ್ (jākhāmar) — portable percussive drill device
  • Kazakh: отбойного (otboinogo) — portable percussive drill device
  • Khmer: ម៉ូទ័របុកបេតុង (moutɔəbokbeetong) — portable percussive drill device
  • Korean: 착암기 (chagamgi) — portable percussive drill device
  • Latvian: pneimatiskais āmurs — portable percussive drill device
  • Lithuanian: pneumatinis gręžimo plaktukas — portable percussive drill device
  • Malay: gerudi tukul — portable percussive drill device
  • Marathi: खडक इ.ना भोके पाडण्याचे हत्यार (khaḍak i.nā bhoke pāḍaṇyāce hatyār) — portable percussive drill device
  • Mongolian: доргиот алх (dorgiot alx) — portable percussive drill device
  • Mongolian: нураах алх (nuraax alx) — portable percussive drill device
  • Norwegian: trykkluftbor — portable percussive drill device
  • Persian: مته دستی مخصوص سوراخ کردن سنگ — portable percussive drill device
  • Polish: młot pneumatyczny — portable percussive drill device
  • Portuguese: britadeira — portable percussive drill device
  • Russian: отбо́йный молото́к (otbójnyj molotók) — portable percussive drill device
  • Russian: пневмати́ческий бури́льный молото́к (pnevmatíčeskij burílʹnyj molotók) — portable percussive drill device
  • Slovak: zbíjačka — portable percussive drill device
  • Spanish: martillo neumático — portable percussive drill device
  • Tamil: ஜாக்ஹாம்மர் (jākhāmmar) — portable percussive drill device
  • Telugu: జాక్హామర్ (jākhāmar) — portable percussive drill device
  • Turkish: hilti — portable percussive drill device
  • Turkish: martopikör — portable percussive drill device
  • Uzbek: soluvchi — portable percussive drill device
  • Vietnamese: cái búa khoan — portable percussive drill device
  • Yiddish: דזשאַקהאַמער (dzhakhamer) — portable percussive drill device