Standard Lemma guide

jackrabbit

noun · verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • CMU ARPABET: JH AE1 K R AE2 B AH0 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any of several large North American hares of the genus Lepus.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: jackhare

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hare

2

verb

Meaning 2

To make a sudden, rapid movement

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

large hare of western North America

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hare

Narrower terms: white-tailed jackrabbit, whitetail jackrabbit, Lepus townsendi, blacktail jackrabbit, Lepus californicus

4

verb

Meaning 4

go forward or start with a fast, sudden movement

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: startle, jump, start

History

Etymology

Blend of jackass + rabbit.

Across languages

Translations

15 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Western Apache: ga — large rabbit
  • Western Apache: gha — large rabbit
  • Asturian: llebre — large rabbit
  • Catalan: llebre — large rabbit
  • Cheyenne: aénȯhevóhkóóhe — large rabbit
  • French: lièvre — large rabbit
  • Greek: λαγός (lagós) — large rabbit
  • Ineseño: maʼ — large rabbit
  • Navajo: gahtsoh — large rabbit
  • O'odham: cu꞉wĭ — large rabbit
  • Panamint: kammu — large rabbit
  • Panamint: kammuttsi — large rabbit
  • Russian: за́яц (zájac) — large rabbit
  • Spanish: liebre grande de Norteamérica — large rabbit
  • Unami: xinkwchëmamës — large rabbit