Standard Lemma guide

jay

name · noun · 25 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /d͡ʒeɪ/
  • rhymes with -eɪ
  • /ˈd͡ʒeɪ/
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • homophone: j
  • homophone: J
  • CMU ARPABET: JH EY1 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

An English surname transferred from the nickname from Old French jai (“jay (bird)”), a nickname for a chatty or showy person.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A male given name transferred from the surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A placename.

A hamlet in Leintwardine parish, Herefordshire, England; named in the c. 13th century for the Jay family, prominent in that area (OS grid ref SO3974).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A placename.

A locale in the United States.

A town in Santa Rosa County, Florida; named for postmaster J. T. Nowling.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A placename.

A locale in the United States.

A town in Franklin County, Maine; named for American statesman and Founding Father John Jay.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

A placename.

A locale in the United States.

A town in Essex County, New York; named for John Jay.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

name

Meaning 7

A placename.

A locale in the United States.

A city, the county seat of Delaware County, Oklahoma; named for Jay Washburn, nephew of Cherokee leader Stand Watie.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

name

Meaning 8

A placename.

A locale in the United States.

A town on the Canadian border in Orleans County, Vermont; named for John Jay.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

name

Meaning 9

A placename.

A locale in the United States.

A township in Martin County, Minnesota.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

name

Meaning 10

A placename.

A locale in the United States.

A township in Elk County, Pennsylvania.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

name

Meaning 11

A placename.

A locale in the United States.

A former settlement in California.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

name

Meaning 12

A diminutive of the male given names James, Jacob, Jack, John, or Jason, or for any other name beginning with ⟨J⟩; also used as a formal given name.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

name

Meaning 13

A female given name.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

name

Meaning 14

A male given name from Hindi.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: India

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

Any of the numerous species of birds belonging to several genera within the family Corvidae, including Garrulus, Cyanocitta, Aphelocoma, Perisoreus, Cyanocorax, Gymnorhinus, Cyanolyca, Ptilostomus, and Calocitta, allied to the crows, but smaller, more graceful in form, often handsomely coloured, usually having a crest, and often noisy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

noun

Meaning 16

Any of various other birds of similar appearance and behaviour.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

noun

Meaning 17

Any of various other birds of similar appearance and behaviour.

The Indian roller, Coracias benghalensis.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

noun

Meaning 18

Any of various large papilionid butterflies of the genus Graphium.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

noun

Meaning 19

A dull or ignorant person. It survives today in the term jaywalking.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

noun

Meaning 20

Promiscuous woman; prostitute.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

noun

Meaning 21

The name of the Latin script letter J/j.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

22

noun

Meaning 22

A marijuana cigarette; a joint.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

23

noun

Meaning 23

Alternative letter-case form of jay.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

24

noun

Meaning 24

crested largely blue bird

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: corvine bird

Narrower terms: Old World jay, New World jay, Canada jay, grey jay, gray jay, camp robber, whisker jack, Perisoreus canadensis

25

noun

Meaning 25

United States diplomat and jurist who negotiated peace treaties with Britain and served as the first chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1745-1829)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: John Jay

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: chief justice, diplomat, diplomatist

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Hindi जय (jay, literally “victory”).

From Middle English jay, from Old French jai ("jay"; Modern French geai), either from Late Latin gaius (“jay”), or from Old French gai (“gay, merry”), so named due to its plumage, from Old Frankish *gāhi (“quick, impetuous”), from Proto-Germanic *ganhuz, *ganhwaz (“sudden”), cognate with Dutch gaai (“jay”). More at gay.

Respelling of the letter jy (which see), by analogy with the following letter kay.

Across languages

Translations

137 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: grifshë — bird
  • Albanian: grizhlemzë — bird
  • Arabic: زُرَيْق (zurayq) — bird
  • Armenian: ճայ (čay) — bird
  • Basque: eskinoso — bird
  • Belarusian: сойка (sójka) — bird
  • Breton: kegin — bird
  • Bulgarian: сойка (sojka) — bird
  • Catalan: gaig — bird
  • Chinese Cantonese: 松鴉 /松鸦 (cung4 aa1) — bird
  • Chinese Cantonese: 橿鳥 /橿鸟 (goeng1 niu5) — bird
  • Chinese Mandarin: 松鴉 /松鸦 (sōngyā) — bird
  • Chinese Mandarin: 橿鳥 /橿鸟 (jiāngniǎo) — bird
  • Czech: sojka — bird
  • Danish: skovskade — bird
  • Dutch: gaai — bird
  • Dutch: Vlaamse gaai — bird
  • Esperanto: garolo — bird
  • Estonian: pasknäär — bird
  • Faroese: gnelliskjóra — bird
  • Finnish: närhi — bird
  • French: geai — bird
  • French: geai des chênes — bird
  • West-Frisian: houtekster — bird
  • Friulian: gjaie — bird
  • Friulian: badascule — bird
  • Galician: gaio — bird
  • Galician: pega marxa — bird
  • Galician: pega rebordá — bird
  • Georgian: ჩხიკვი (čxiḳvi) — bird
  • German: Häher — bird
  • German: Hähermännchen — bird
  • German: Häherweibchen — bird
  • Greek: κίσσα (kíssa) — bird
  • Ancient Greek: κίσσα (kíssa) — bird
  • Hebrew: עורבני ('orbaní) — bird
  • Hungarian: szajkó — bird
  • Hungarian: mátyásmadár — bird
  • Icelandic: skrækskaði — bird
  • Ido: jeo — bird
  • Irish: scréachóg — bird
  • Italian: ghiandaia — bird
  • Japanese: 懸巣 — bird
  • Japanese: 橿鳥 — bird
  • Japanese: 鵥 — bird
  • Japanese: カケス (kakesu) — bird
  • Kazakh: қарға (qarğa) — bird
  • Ladin: gacia — bird
  • Latin: gaius — bird
  • Latin: garrulus — bird
  • Latvian: sīlis — bird
  • Lithuanian: kėkštas — bird
  • Macedonian: сојка (sojka) — bird
  • Maltese: sultan iċ-ċawl — bird
  • Eastern Mari: купшӱльӧ (kupšüĺö) — bird
  • Mongolian: ятга шаазгай (jatga šaazgaj) — bird
  • Navajo: tʼádootłʼizhii — bird
  • Navajo: joogii — bird
  • Norman: geai — bird
  • Norwegian Bokmål: nøtteskrike — bird
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: nøtteskrikje — bird
  • Occitan: gag — bird
  • Polish: sójka — bird
  • Portuguese: gralha — bird
  • Portuguese: gaio — bird
  • Romanian: gaiță — bird
  • Romansh: sgragia — bird
  • Russian: со́йка (sójka) — bird
  • Northern Sami: látteguovssat — bird
  • Sardinian: piga — bird
  • Sardinian: pica — bird
  • Sardinian: marabiga — bird
  • Sardinian: mariabiga — bird
  • Sardinian: melapica — bird
  • Scottish Gaelic: sgreuchag — bird
  • Scottish Gaelic: sgreuchan-coille — bird
  • Serbo-Croatian: креjа — bird
  • Serbo-Croatian: шојка — bird
  • Serbo-Croatian: сoјка — bird
  • Serbo-Croatian: kreja — bird
  • Serbo-Croatian: šojka — bird
  • Serbo-Croatian: sojka — bird
  • Slovak: sojka — bird
  • Slovene: šoja — bird
  • Lower Sorbian: kabeja — bird
  • Upper Sorbian: škrěkawa — bird
  • Spanish: arrendajo — bird
  • Spanish: urraca — bird
  • Spanish: grajilla — bird
  • Swedish: skrika — bird
  • Swedish: nötskrika — bird
  • Turkish: alakarga — bird
  • Turkish: kestane kargası — bird
  • Ottoman Turkish: آلا قارغه (ala karga) — bird
  • Ukrainian: сойка (sojka) — bird
  • Welsh: sgrech — bird
  • Arabic: جَاي (jay) — name of the letter J, j
  • Arabic: جَاي (jāy) — name of the letter J, j
  • Asturian: yota — name of the letter J, j
  • Asturian: jota — name of the letter J, j
  • Bengali: জে (je) — name of the letter J, j
  • Bulgarian: жи (ži) — name of the letter J, j
  • Burmese: ဂျေ (gye) — name of the letter J, j
  • Catalan: jota — name of the letter J, j
  • Czech: jé — name of the letter J, j
  • Dutch: jee — name of the letter J, j
  • Esperanto: jo — name of the letter J, j
  • Finnish: jii — name of the letter J, j
  • French: ji — name of the letter J, j
  • Galician: iota — name of the letter J, j
  • German: Jot — name of the letter J, j
  • Greek: τζέι (tzéi) — name of the letter J, j
  • Hawaiian: iota — name of the letter J, j
  • Hindi: जे (je) — name of the letter J, j
  • Icelandic: joð — name of the letter J, j
  • Ido: je — name of the letter J, j
  • Indonesian: je — name of the letter J, j
  • Irish: jé — name of the letter J, j
  • Italian: i lunga — name of the letter J, j
  • Japanese: ジェー (jē) — name of the letter J, j
  • Japanese: ジェイ (jei) — name of the letter J, j
  • Korean: 제이 (jei) — name of the letter J, j
  • Latin: ī — name of the letter J, j
  • Malay: je — name of the letter J, j
  • Marathi: जे (je) — name of the letter J, j
  • Occitan: ji — name of the letter J, j
  • Persian: جیْ (jey) — name of the letter J, j
  • Polish: jot — name of the letter J, j
  • Portuguese: jota — name of the letter J, j
  • Russian: джей (džej) — name of the letter J, j
  • Russian: йот (jot) — name of the letter J, j
  • Russian: жи (ži) — name of the letter J, j
  • Spanish: jota — name of the letter J, j
  • Tagalog: dyey — name of the letter J, j
  • Thai: เจ (jee) — name of the letter J, j
  • Turkish: je — name of the letter J, j
  • Welsh: je — name of the letter J, j