noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
General-American:jāʹwôkər
General-American:/ˈd͡ʒeɪ.wɔkɚ/
cot-caught-merger:/ˈd͡ʒeɪ.wɑkɚ/
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈd͡ʒeɪwɔːkə/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A person who violates pedestrian traffic regulations by crossing a street away from a designated crossing or who walks on the part of the street intended for vehicles instead of the part designated for pedestrians.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: US
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
a reckless pedestrian who crosses a street illegally
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: pedestrian, walker, footer
History
Etymology
From jay (“a stupid person”) + walker; jay walker (“a pedestrian who doesn't pay attention to the road, endangering themselves and obstructing horses, carts, and automobiles”). First use appears c. 1917 in Harper's Magazine. Coined in analogy to the older turn-of-the-20th-century term jay driver (“a driver who doesn't pay attention to the road, endangering horses, carts, bicyclists, and pedestrians”). Promoted by driving enthusiasts and automotive concerns to clear the roads of obstructive pedestrians by making it illegal to walk in the middle of roads.
Across languages
Translations
12 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Czech:
neopatrný chodec
— one who jaywalks
Danish:
fumlegænger
— one who jaywalks
German:
but see unachtsamer Fußgänger
— one who jaywalks
German:
unachtsame Fußgängerin
— one who jaywalks
German:
die Verkehrsregeln missachtender Fußgänger
— one who jaywalks
German:
die Verkehrsregeln missachtende Fußgängerin
— one who jaywalks
Hungarian:
szabálytalanul átkelő gyalogos
— one who jaywalks
Norwegian:
rågjenger
— one who jaywalks
Russian:
неосторо́жный пешехо́д
(neostoróžnyj pešexód)
— one who jaywalks
Spanish:
peatón imprudente
— one who jaywalks
Swedish:
but see oförsiktig fotgängare
— one who jaywalks