Standard Lemma guide

jaywalker

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: jāʹwôkər
  • General-American: /ˈd͡ʒeɪ.wɔkɚ/
  • cot-caught-merger: /ˈd͡ʒeɪ.wɑkɚ/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈd͡ʒeɪwɔːkə/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A person who violates pedestrian traffic regulations by crossing a street away from a designated crossing or who walks on the part of the street intended for vehicles instead of the part designated for pedestrians.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a reckless pedestrian who crosses a street illegally

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pedestrian, walker, footer

History

Etymology

From jay (“a stupid person”) + walker; jay walker (“a pedestrian who doesn't pay attention to the road, endangering themselves and obstructing horses, carts, and automobiles”). First use appears c. 1917 in Harper's Magazine. Coined in analogy to the older turn-of-the-20th-century term jay driver (“a driver who doesn't pay attention to the road, endangering horses, carts, bicyclists, and pedestrians”). Promoted by driving enthusiasts and automotive concerns to clear the roads of obstructive pedestrians by making it illegal to walk in the middle of roads.

Across languages

Translations

12 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Czech: neopatrný chodec — one who jaywalks
  • Danish: fumlegænger — one who jaywalks
  • German: but see unachtsamer Fußgänger — one who jaywalks
  • German: unachtsame Fußgängerin — one who jaywalks
  • German: die Verkehrsregeln missachtender Fußgänger — one who jaywalks
  • German: die Verkehrsregeln missachtende Fußgängerin — one who jaywalks
  • Hungarian: szabálytalanul átkelő gyalogos — one who jaywalks
  • Norwegian: rågjenger — one who jaywalks
  • Russian: неосторо́жный пешехо́д (neostoróžnyj pešexód) — one who jaywalks
  • Spanish: peatón imprudente — one who jaywalks
  • Swedish: but see oförsiktig fotgängare — one who jaywalks
  • Swedish: vårdslös fotgängare — one who jaywalks