Standard Lemma guide

jihadist

adj · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: JH IY0 HH AA1 D IH2 S T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Pertaining to the Islamic fundamentalist doctrine of jihadism, which advocates armed jihad.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

One who participates in a jihad, an Islamic holy war or conflict; a mujahid.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An adherent of jihadism.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

One who is militant for their religion (or irreligion).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a Muslim who is involved in a jihad

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Muslim, Moslem

History

Etymology

From jihad + -ist. Attested from the 1910s in the sense of "a mujahid".http://books.google.ch/books?id=LZ1VAAAAYAAJ&q=jihadist&dq=jihadist&hl=de&ei=CHXKTaC3NMnJsgaKj72pAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CC0Q6AEwAA The adjectival sense of "pertaining to the jihadist movement" is from the 1960s.http://books.google.ch/books?id=eN4_AQAAIAAJ&q=jihadist&dq=jihadist&hl=de&ei=XHXKTauaHobBswaNz_SMAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CDIQ6AEwAQhttp://books.google.ch/books?id=K-VxAAAAMAAJ&q=jihadist&dq=jihadist&hl=de&ei=G3bKTaGTNtHLswaOndSUAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCwQ6AEwADgKhttp://books.google.ch/books?id=pQJyAAAAMAAJ&q=jihadist&dq=jihadist&hl=de&ei=7HXKTefaDsbDswar9-WmAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=5&ved=0CD4Q6AEwBA.

Across languages

Translations

64 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: جهاديّ — pertaining to the doctrine of jihadism
  • Arabic: جِهَادِيَّة (jihādiyya) — pertaining to the doctrine of jihadism
  • Finnish: jihadistinen — pertaining to the doctrine of jihadism
  • German: dschihadistisch — pertaining to the doctrine of jihadism
  • German: jihadistisch — pertaining to the doctrine of jihadism
  • Hindi: जिहादी (jihādī) — pertaining to the doctrine of jihadism
  • Irish: jiohádach — pertaining to the doctrine of jihadism
  • Swahili: kijihadi — pertaining to the doctrine of jihadism
  • Swedish: jihadistisk — pertaining to the doctrine of jihadism
  • Arabic: مُجَاهِد (mujāhid) — one who participates in a jihad
  • Azerbaijani: cıhadçı — one who participates in a jihad
  • Azerbaijani: mücahid — one who participates in a jihad
  • Bulgarian: муджахидин (mudžahidin) — one who participates in a jihad
  • Catalan: gihadista — one who participates in a jihad
  • Chinese Mandarin: 聖戰者 /圣战者 (shèngzhànzhě) — one who participates in a jihad
  • Chinese Mandarin: 聖戰士 /圣战士 (shèngzhànshì) — one who participates in a jihad
  • Czech: džihádista — one who participates in a jihad
  • Dutch: moedjahedien — one who participates in a jihad
  • Estonian: džihadist — one who participates in a jihad
  • Estonian: mudžahiid — one who participates in a jihad
  • Estonian: pühasõdalane — one who participates in a jihad
  • Finnish: jihadisti — one who participates in a jihad
  • French: moudjahid — one who participates in a jihad
  • French: mujâhid — one who participates in a jihad
  • French: djihadiste — one who participates in a jihad
  • French: jihadiste — one who participates in a jihad
  • German: Dschihadist — one who participates in a jihad
  • German: Dschihadistin f) — one who participates in a jihad
  • German: Mudschahed — one who participates in a jihad
  • German: Gotteskrieger — one who participates in a jihad
  • German: Gotteskriegerin — one who participates in a jihad
  • Hebrew: מוג׳אהדין — one who participates in a jihad
  • Hindi: मुजाहिद (mujāhid) — one who participates in a jihad
  • Hindi: जिहादी (jihādī) — one who participates in a jihad
  • Irish: jiohádach — one who participates in a jihad
  • Italian: jihadista — one who participates in a jihad
  • Japanese: ムジャーヒディーン (mujāhidīn) — one who participates in a jihad
  • Japanese: ムジャーヒド (mujāhido) — one who participates in a jihad
  • Korean: 무자헤딘 (mujahedin) — one who participates in a jihad
  • Korean: 무자히드 (mujahideu) — one who participates in a jihad
  • Macedonian: џихадист (džihadist) — one who participates in a jihad
  • Macedonian: џихадистка (džihadistka) — one who participates in a jihad
  • Persian: مجاهد (mojâhed) — one who participates in a jihad
  • Polish: dżihadysta — one who participates in a jihad
  • Polish: dżihadystka — one who participates in a jihad
  • Portuguese: jihadista — one who participates in a jihad
  • Portuguese: jihadi — one who participates in a jihad
  • Romanian: jihadist — one who participates in a jihad
  • Romanian: djihadist — one who participates in a jihad
  • Russian: моджахе́д (modžaxéd) — one who participates in a jihad
  • Russian: душма́н (dušmán) — one who participates in a jihad
  • Russian: басма́ч (basmáč) — one who participates in a jihad
  • Serbo-Croatian: муџахѐдӣн — one who participates in a jihad
  • Serbo-Croatian: mudžahèdīn — one who participates in a jihad
  • Spanish: muyahid — one who participates in a jihad
  • Spanish: yihadista — one who participates in a jihad
  • Swahili: mwanajihadi — one who participates in a jihad
  • Swedish: jihadist — one who participates in a jihad
  • Swedish: mujahid — one who participates in a jihad
  • Tajik: муҷоҳид (mujohid) — one who participates in a jihad
  • Turkish: cihatçı — one who participates in a jihad
  • Turkish: mücahit — one who participates in a jihad
  • Ukrainian: моджахе́д (modžaxéd) — one who participates in a jihad
  • Urdu: مجاهد (mujāhid) — one who participates in a jihad