Phrase guide

John the Baptist

name · noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

name

Meaning 1

A prophet of the New Testament who baptized Jesus and was subsequently executed by Herod Antipas.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A harbinger or prophetic figure, often one initially ignored or rejected by others.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

(New Testament) a preacher and hermit and forerunner of Jesus (whom he baptized); was beheaded by Herod at the request of Salome

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: St. John the Baptist

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hermit, recluse, solitary, solitudinarian, troglodyte, saint

History

Etymology

From Middle English Johan þe Babtis, calqued from Latin Iōannēs Baptista.

Across languages

Translations

103 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: Johannes die Doper — biblical prophet
  • Aghwan: 𐔺𐕒𐕛𐕆𐔰𐕎𐔶𐕚 𐕀𐔰𐕐𐔾𐕒𐕡𐕘𐔰𐔾 (yovhanēs xašluġal) — biblical prophet
  • Albanian: Gjon Pagëzori — biblical prophet
  • Arabic: يُوحَنَّا الْمَعْمَدَان (yūḥannā l-maʕmadān) — biblical prophet
  • Arabic: يَحْيَى (yaḥyā) — biblical prophet
  • Armenian: Հովհաննես Մկրտիչ (Hovhannes Mkrtičʻ) — biblical prophet
  • Azerbaijani: Vəftizçi İohann — biblical prophet
  • Basque: Joan Bataiatzailea — biblical prophet
  • Belarusian: Іаан Прадцеча (Iaan Pradcječa) — biblical prophet
  • Belarusian: Іаан Хрысціцель (Iaan Xryscicjelʹ) — biblical prophet
  • Breton: Yann ar Badezour — biblical prophet
  • Bulgarian: Йоан Кръстител (Joan Krǎstitel) — biblical prophet
  • Bulgarian: Йоан Предтеча (Joan Predteča) — biblical prophet
  • Catalan: Joan Baptista — biblical prophet
  • Chinese Mandarin: 施洗約翰 /施洗约翰 (shīxǐ Yuēhàn) — biblical prophet
  • Chinese Mandarin: 施洗者約翰 /施洗者约翰 (shīxǐzhě Yuēhàn) — biblical prophet
  • Chinese Mandarin: 若翰洗者 (Shèng Ruòhàn xǐzhě) — biblical prophet
  • Coptic: ⲓⲱϩⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡⲃⲁⲡⲧⲓⲥⲧⲏⲥ (iōhannēs pbaptistēs) — biblical prophet
  • Czech: Jan Křtitel — biblical prophet
  • Danish: Johannes Døberen — biblical prophet
  • Dutch: Johannes de Doper — biblical prophet
  • East Nyala: Yohana Omuvatisi class 1 — biblical prophet
  • Esperanto: Johano la Baptisto — biblical prophet
  • Estonian: Ristija Johannes — biblical prophet
  • Finnish: Johannes Kastaja — biblical prophet
  • French: Jean le Baptiste — biblical prophet
  • French: Jean-Baptiste — biblical prophet
  • Old French: Jehan Baptiste — biblical prophet
  • Galician: Xoán Bautista — biblical prophet
  • Georgian: იოანე ნათლისმცემელი (ioane natlismcemeli) — biblical prophet
  • German: Johannes der Täufer — biblical prophet
  • Greek: Ιωάννης ο Βαπτιστής (Ioánnis o Vaptistís) — biblical prophet
  • Greek: Ιωάννης ο Πρόδρομος (Ioánnis o Pródromos) — biblical prophet
  • Ancient Greek: Ἰωάννης (Iōánnēs) — biblical prophet
  • Ancient Greek: Ἰωάννης ὁ βαπτιστής (Iōánnēs ho baptistḗs) — biblical prophet
  • Ancient Greek: Ἰωάννης ὁ βαπτίζων (Iōánnēs ho baptízōn) — biblical prophet
  • Gusii: Yohana Omobatisi class 1 — biblical prophet
  • Hebrew: יוחנן המטביל — biblical prophet
  • Hindi: यूहन्ना बपतिस्मा देनेवाला (yūhannā baptismā denevālā) — biblical prophet
  • Hungarian: Keresztelő János — biblical prophet
  • Indonesian: Yohannes Pembaptis — biblical prophet
  • Irish: Eoin Baiste — biblical prophet
  • Italian: Giovanni Battista — biblical prophet
  • Japanese: 洗礼者ヨハネ (senreisha Yohane) — biblical prophet
  • Korean: 세례자 요한 (seryeja yohan) — biblical prophet
  • Latin: Ioannes Baptista — biblical prophet
  • Latvian: Jānis Kristītājs — biblical prophet
  • Limburgish: Johannes de Duiper — biblical prophet
  • Lithuanian: Jonas Krikštytojas — biblical prophet
  • Luxembourgish: Johannes den Deefer — biblical prophet
  • Macedonian: Јован Крстител (Jovan Krstitel) — biblical prophet
  • Malawi Lomwe: Yohane Oobatiza class 1 — biblical prophet
  • Malay: John Pembaptis — biblical prophet
  • Maltese: Ġwanni l-Battista — biblical prophet
  • Maltese: Ġwanni l-Għammied — biblical prophet
  • Norwegian Bokmål: Johannes Døperen — biblical prophet
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: Døyparen Johannes — biblical prophet
  • Old English: Iōhannes sē Fulluhtere — biblical prophet
  • Persian: یحیی (yahyâ) — biblical prophet
  • Persian: یوحنا معمدان (yuhannâ ma'madân) — biblical prophet
  • Plautdietsch: Johanes de Deepa — biblical prophet
  • Polish: Jan Chrzciciel — biblical prophet
  • Polish: Jan Baptysta — biblical prophet
  • Portuguese: João Batista — biblical prophet
  • Romanian: Ioan Botezătorul — biblical prophet
  • Russian: Иоанн Креститель (Ioann Krestitelʹ) — biblical prophet
  • Russian: Иоа́нн Предте́ча (Ioánn Predtéča) — biblical prophet
  • Scottish Gaelic: Eòin Baistidh — biblical prophet
  • Serbo-Croatian: Јован Крститељ — biblical prophet
  • Serbo-Croatian: Иван Крститељ — biblical prophet
  • Serbo-Croatian: Jovan Krstitelj — biblical prophet
  • Serbo-Croatian: Ivan Krstitelj — biblical prophet
  • Sicilian: Giuvanni u Vattista — biblical prophet
  • Slovak: Ján Krstiteľ — biblical prophet
  • Slovene: Jánez Krstník — biblical prophet
  • Soga: Yoanne Omubatiza class 1 — biblical prophet
  • Spanish: Juan Bautista — biblical prophet
  • Suba: Yowaana Omubatiisi class 1 — biblical prophet
  • Suba-Simbiti: Yohana Omobhatiisya class 1 — biblical prophet
  • Sundanese: Yohanes Pangbanyu — biblical prophet
  • Swahili: Yohane Mbatizaji — biblical prophet
  • Swedish: Johannes döparen — biblical prophet
  • Taita: Johane M'baputizi class 1 — biblical prophet
  • Tonga (Malawi): Yohane Mbatizi class 1 — biblical prophet
  • Tumbuka: Yohane Mubapatizi — biblical prophet
  • Turkish: Vaftizci Yahya — biblical prophet
  • Ukrainian: Іва́н Хрести́тель (Iván Xrestýtelʹ) — biblical prophet
  • Ukrainian: Іван Предтеча (Ivan Predteča) — biblical prophet
  • Ukrainian: Йоан Хреститель — biblical prophet
  • Ukrainian: Йоан Предтеча (Joan Predteča) — biblical prophet
  • Ukrainian: Іоан Хреститель (Ioan Xrestytelʹ) — biblical prophet
  • Ukrainian: Іоан Предтеча (Ioan Predteča) — biblical prophet
  • Urdu: یوحنا اصطباغی — biblical prophet
  • Urdu: یوحنا بپتسمہ دینے والا — biblical prophet
  • Vietnamese: Gioan Baotixita — biblical prophet
  • Vietnamese: Gioan Tẩy Giả — biblical prophet
  • Vietnamese: Gioan Tiền Hô — biblical prophet
  • Vietnamese: Giăng Báp-tít — biblical prophet
  • Wanga: Yohana Omubatiisi class 1 — biblical prophet
  • Welsh: Ioan Fedyddiwr — biblical prophet
  • Yao (Africa): Yohane M'batisi class 1 — biblical prophet
  • Yao (Africa): Yohana Jwakubatisya class 1 — biblical prophet
  • Yao (Africa): Yohana Ŵakubatisya class 1 — biblical prophet