Standard Lemma guide

Joshua

name · noun · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈd͡ʒɒʃ(j)ʊə/
  • US: /ˈd͡ʒɑʃ(j)u.ə/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: JH AA1 SH UW2 AH0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

The sixth book of the Old Testament of the Bible, and a book of the Tanakh.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Josh.

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

The son of Nun, Judge of Israel following Moses; author of the Book of Joshua; Quranic figure.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biblical, lifestyle, religion

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A male given name from Hebrew.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A surname, transferred from the given name

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Anthony Joshua
  • Dakota Joshua

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A city in Johnson County, Texas, United States, named after the biblical Joshua.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A Joshua tree.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

a book in the Old Testament describing how Joshua led the Israelites into Canaan (the Promised Land) after the death of Moses

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Josue, Book of Joshua

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: book

8

noun

Meaning 8

(Old Testament) Moses' successor who led the Israelites into the Promised Land; best remembered for his destruction of Jericho

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: religious leader

History

Etymology

From Biblical Hebrew יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (Yehoshúa'), perhaps from הוֹשֵׁעַ (Hoshéa') with addition of יהוה (YHWH, “Yahweh”), thus meaning "Yahweh is salvation". See הוֹשִׁיעַ (hoshía', “to save”). By cognate a direct equivalent to Jesus via Latin Iēsūs and Ancient Greek Ἰησοῦς (Iēsoûs) from Aramaic יֵשׁוּע (Yēšū́ʿ), akin to Hebrew יֵשׁוּעַ (Yeshúa'), a variant of Yehoshúa'. The Greek Septuagint translation of the Hebrew Bible and the Greek New Testament consistently render the two Hebrew names Yehoshúa' (whence Joshua) and Yeshúa' (whence Jeshua) into Koine Greek as Iēsoûs (whence Jesus).

Across languages

Translations

175 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: Josua — book of the Bible
  • Albanian: Jozúeu — book of the Bible
  • Arabic: يَشُوع (yašūʕ) — book of the Bible
  • Aramaic: ܣܦܪܐ ܕܝܫܘܥ ܒܪܢܘܢ — book of the Bible
  • Armenian: Հեսու (Hesu) — book of the Bible
  • Asturian: Xosué — book of the Bible
  • Basque: Josue — book of the Bible
  • Breton: Yehoshoua — book of the Bible
  • Burmese: ယောရှုမှတ်စာ (yau:hru.hmatca) — book of the Bible
  • Catalan: Josuè — book of the Bible
  • Cebuano: Josue — book of the Bible
  • Chinese Cantonese: 約書亞記 /约书亚记 (joek3 syu1 aa3 gei3) — book of the Bible
  • Chinese Cantonese: 若蘇厄書 /若苏厄书 (joek6 sou1 ak1 syu1) — book of the Bible
  • Eastern Min Chinese: 約書亞記 /约书亚记 (Iók-cṳ̆-ā-gé) — book of the Bible
  • Hakka Chinese: 約書亞記 /约书亚记 (Yok-sû-â-ki) — book of the Bible
  • Chinese: 約書亞記 /约书亚记 (Iok-su-a-kì) — book of the Bible
  • Chinese: 若蘇厄書 /若苏厄书 (Jio̍k-so͘-ek-su, Lio̍k-so͘-ek-su) — book of the Bible
  • Chinese Mandarin: 約書亞記 /约书亚记 (Yuēshūyàjì) — book of the Bible
  • Chinese Mandarin: 若蘇厄書 /若苏厄书 (Ruòsū'èshū) — book of the Bible
  • Corsican: Ghjosuè — book of the Bible
  • Czech: Kniha Jozue — book of the Bible
  • Danish: Josva — book of the Bible
  • Dutch: Jozua — book of the Bible
  • Esperanto: Josuo — book of the Bible
  • Esperanto: Joŝuo — book of the Bible
  • Estonian: Joosua raamat — book of the Bible
  • Ewe: Yosua — book of the Bible
  • Faroese: Jósva — book of the Bible
  • Fijian: Josua — book of the Bible
  • Finnish: Joosua — book of the Bible
  • French: Josué — book of the Bible
  • West-Frisian: Jozua — book of the Bible
  • Georgian: იესო (ieso) — book of the Bible
  • Georgian: იესო ნავეს — book of the Bible
  • German: Josua — book of the Bible
  • Greek: Ιησούς του Ναυή (Iisoús tou Naví) — book of the Bible
  • Ancient Greek: Ἰησοῦς (Iēsoûs) — book of the Bible
  • Greenlandic: Josva — book of the Bible
  • Hawaiian: Iosua — book of the Bible
  • Hebrew: יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (yehoshúa) — book of the Bible
  • Hindi: यहोशू (yahośū) — book of the Bible
  • Hungarian: Józsué — book of the Bible
  • Icelandic: Jósúa — book of the Bible
  • Ido: Iosue — book of the Bible
  • Irish: Leabhar Iósua — book of the Bible
  • Irish: Iósua — book of the Bible
  • Italian: Giosuè — book of the Bible
  • Japanese: ヨシュア記 (Yoshua ki) — book of the Bible
  • Kazakh: Ешуа (Eşua) — book of the Bible
  • Korean: 여호수아 (Yeohosua) — book of the Bible
  • Latin: Iosūe — book of the Bible
  • Latvian: Jozuas grāmata — book of the Bible
  • Lavukaleve: Joshua — book of the Bible
  • Limburgish: Jozua — book of the Bible
  • Lithuanian: Jozuė — book of the Bible
  • Lithuanian: Jozuės knyga — book of the Bible
  • Macedonian: Исус Навин (Isus Navin) — book of the Bible
  • Malay: Yosua — book of the Bible
  • Malayalam: യോശുവ (yōśuva) — book of the Bible
  • Maltese: Ktieb Ġożwè — book of the Bible
  • Manx: Joshua — book of the Bible
  • Māori: Hōhua — book of the Bible
  • Mirandese: Josué — book of the Bible
  • Neapolitan: Gesuele — book of the Bible
  • Norwegian Bokmål: Josva — book of the Bible
  • Persian: یوشع (yuša') — book of the Bible
  • Polish: Księga Jozuego — book of the Bible
  • Portuguese: Josué — book of the Bible
  • Punjabi: یُوشَع (yūśaʻ) — book of the Bible
  • Romanian: Iosua — book of the Bible
  • Russian: Иису́с На́вин (Iisús Návin) — book of the Bible
  • Scots: Joshua — book of the Bible
  • Scottish Gaelic: Iosua — book of the Bible
  • Slovak: Jozue — book of the Bible
  • Slovene: Jozue — book of the Bible
  • Spanish: Josué — book of the Bible
  • Swahili: Yoshua — book of the Bible
  • Swedish: Josua — book of the Bible
  • Tagalog: Josue — book of the Bible
  • Tamil: யோசுவா (yōcuvā) — book of the Bible
  • Tumbuka: Yoshuwa — book of the Bible
  • Urdu: یوشع (yūśaʻ) — book of the Bible
  • Urdu: کِتابِ یُوشَع (kitāb-e yūśaʻ) — book of the Bible
  • Waray-Waray: Josue — book of the Bible
  • Welsh: Josua — book of the Bible
  • Zealandic: Jozua — book of the Bible
  • Afrikaans: Josua — male given name
  • Aghwan: 𐔺𐔴𐕐𐕒 (yešo) — male given name
  • Albanian: Jozúeu — male given name
  • Albanian: Josúeu — male given name
  • Arabic: يُوشَع (yūšaʕ) — male given name
  • Arabic: يَشُوع (yašūʕ) — male given name
  • Armenian: Հեսու (Hesu) — male given name
  • Asturian: Xosué — male given name
  • Azerbaijani: Yoşua — male given name
  • Basque: Josue — male given name
  • Breton: Yehoshoua — male given name
  • Catalan: Josuè — male given name
  • Cebuano: Joshua — male given name
  • Chinese Cantonese: 約書亞 /约书亚 (joek3 syu1 aa3) — male given name
  • Chinese Cantonese: 若蘇厄 /若苏厄 (joek6 sou1 ak1) — male given name
  • Eastern Min Chinese: 約書亞 /约书亚 (Iók-cṳ̆-ā) — male given name
  • Chinese: 約書亞 /约书亚 (Iok-su-a) — male given name
  • Chinese: 若蘇厄 /若苏厄 (Jio̍k-so͘-ek, Lio̍k-so͘-ek) — male given name
  • Chinese Mandarin: 喬舒亞 /乔舒亚 (Qiáoshūyà) — male given name
  • Chinese Mandarin: 約書亞 /约书亚 (Yuēshūyà) — male given name
  • Chinese Mandarin: 若蘇厄 /若苏厄 (Ruòsū'è) — male given name
  • Corsican: Ghjosuè — male given name
  • Czech: Jozue — male given name
  • Danish: Josva — male given name
  • Dutch: Jozua — male given name
  • Estonian: Joosua — male given name
  • Ewe: Yosua — male given name
  • Faroese: Josva — male given name
  • Fijian: Josua — male given name
  • Finnish: Joosua — male given name
  • French: Josué — male given name
  • West-Frisian: Jozua — male given name
  • Galician: Xosué — male given name
  • Georgian: იესო (ieso) — male given name
  • German: Josua — male given name
  • Greek: Ιησούς του ναυή (Iisoús tou naví) — male given name
  • Ancient Greek: Ἰησούς (Iēsoús) — male given name
  • Greenlandic: Josva — male given name
  • Hawaiian: Iokua — male given name
  • Hebrew: יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (yehoshúa) — male given name
  • Hindi: यहोशू (yahośū) — male given name
  • Hungarian: Józsua — male given name
  • Hungarian: Józsué — male given name
  • Icelandic: Jósúa — male given name
  • Ido: Iosue — male given name
  • Inuktitut: ᔫᔅᕙ (yoosfa) — male given name
  • Irish: Iósua — male given name
  • Italian: Giosuè — male given name
  • Japanese: ヨシュア (Yoshua) — male given name
  • Kazakh: Ешуа (Eşua) — male given name
  • Korean: 여호수아 (Yeohosua) — male given name
  • Latin: Iosūe — male given name
  • Latvian: Jozua — male given name
  • Latvian: Džošua — male given name
  • Lavukaleve: Joshua — male given name
  • Limburgish: Jozua — male given name
  • Lithuanian: Jozuė — male given name
  • Malay: Yosua — male given name
  • Maltese: Ġożwè — male given name
  • Manx: Joshua — male given name
  • Māori: Hōhua — male given name
  • Mirandese: Josué — male given name
  • Neapolitan: Gesuele — male given name
  • Norwegian Bokmål: Josva — male given name
  • Persian: یوشع (yuša') — male given name
  • Polish: Jozue — male given name
  • Portuguese: Josué — male given name
  • Romanian: Iosua — male given name
  • Russian: Иису́с (Iisús) — male given name
  • Russian: Джо́шуа (Džóšua) — male given name
  • Russian: Иису́с На́вин (Iisús Návin) — male given name
  • Scots: Joshua — male given name
  • Scottish Gaelic: Iosua — male given name
  • Serbo-Croatian: Исус Навин — male given name
  • Serbo-Croatian: Јо̏шуа — male given name
  • Serbo-Croatian: Isus Navin — male given name
  • Serbo-Croatian: Jȍšua — male given name
  • Slovak: Jozue — male given name
  • Slovene: Jozue — male given name
  • Spanish: Josué — male given name
  • Swahili: Yoshua — male given name
  • Swedish: Josua — male given name
  • Tagalog: Josue — male given name
  • Tamil: யோசுவா (yōcuvā) — male given name
  • Turkish: Yuşa — male given name
  • Urdu: یشوع (yaśū') — male given name
  • Waray-Waray: Josue — male given name
  • Welsh: Josua — male given name
  • Zealandic: Jozua — male given name
Real reading context

Joshua in complete knowledge articles