Standard Lemma guide

jotun

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈjəʊtʊn/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈjoʊtʊn/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈjoʊtən/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈjɔːtʊn/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A member of a race of giants who usually stand in opposition to the Æsir and especially to Thor.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Norse

Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Alternative letter-case form of jotun.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

(Norse mythology) one of a race of giants often in conflict with the Aesir

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Jotunn

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: giant

History

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Norse jǫtunn, from Proto-Germanic *etunaz (“giant”). Doublet of ettin.

Across languages

Translations

9 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Danish: jætte — member of a race of giants
  • Faroese: jøtun — member of a race of giants
  • Finnish: jotuni — member of a race of giants
  • German: Jötunn — member of a race of giants
  • Icelandic: jötunn — member of a race of giants
  • Marathi: योटुन (yoṭun) — member of a race of giants
  • Old Norse: jǫtunn — member of a race of giants
  • Russian: ётун (jótun) — member of a race of giants
  • Swedish: jätte — member of a race of giants