Standard Lemma guide

jujitsu

noun · verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˌd͡ʒuːˈd͡ʒɪtsuː/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: JH UW0 JH IH1 T S UW2 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A Japanese martial art and method of self-defence, typically unarmed, emphasizing manipulating an opponent’s force against themselves rather than directly opposing it with force, and using a wide variety of holds, throws, and defensive techniques.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Brazilian jiu-jitsu, a related art, derived from judo.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Strategic maneuvering, especially with the aim of using the strength of one's opponent against them in an unexpected or counterintuitive way.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, figuratively, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To attack (someone) or overcome (a challenge) with strategic maneuvering.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive, figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a method of self-defense without weapons that was developed in China and Japan; holds and blows are supplemented by clever use of the attacker's own weight and strength

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: jujutsu, jiujitsu

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: martial art

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 柔術 (jūjutsu). Popular spelling jitsu (instead of less popular jiutsu or jutsu) could reference to allophonic [d͡ʑɨ] or [d͡ʑi] (in Shitamachi dialect). First mentioned in The Japan Mail (1875, page 133), before the widespread use of the Hepburn system.

Across languages

Translations

32 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bengali: জুজুৎসু (jujutśu) — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Catalan: jujitsu — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Catalan: jujutsu — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Chinese Mandarin: 柔術 /柔术 (róushù) — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Czech: džiu-džitsu — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Danish: jiu-jitsu — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Esperanto: ĵuĵicuo — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Finnish: jujutsu — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • French: jujitsu — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Georgian: ჯიუ-ჯიცუ (ǯiu-ǯicu) — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • German: Jiu-Jitsu — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Hungarian: dzsiudzsicu — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Indonesian: jujitsu — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Italian: jujutsu — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Italian: jujitsu — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Japanese: 柔術 (jūjutsu) — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Khmer: គុនអាវុធ (kun aavut) — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Khmer: គុនឥតអាវុធ (kun et aavut) — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Korean: 유술 (yusul) — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Malay: jujitsu — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Norwegian Bokmål: jiu-jitsu — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: jiu-jitsu — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Polish: ju-jitsu — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Portuguese: jiu-jitsu — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Romanian: jujutsu — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Romanian: jujitsu — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Russian: джиу-джи́тсу (džiu-džítsu) — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Russian: дзюдзю́цу (dzjudzjúcu) — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Slovak: džiu-džitsu — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Spanish: ju-jutsu — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Vietnamese: nhu thuật — method of self-defence established in Japan
  • Welsh: jw-jitsw — method of self-defence established in Japan