name
Meaning 1
A surname.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Standard Lemma guide
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
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name
A surname.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Someone or something that jumps, e.g. a participant in a jumping event in track or skiing.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
A person who attempts suicide by jumping from a great height.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
A short length of electrical conductor, to make a temporary connection.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Synonyms: jump wire
Antonyms: none provided
noun
An electrical connection between the vehicles of a train, usually a passenger train; a jumper cable.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: rail-transport, railways, transport
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
A removable connecting pin on an electronic circuit board.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: business, electrical-engineering, electricity, electromagnetism, energy, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
A long drilling tool used by masons and quarry workers, consisting of an iron bar with a chisel-edged steel tip at one or both ends, operated by striking it against the rock, turning it slightly with each blow.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
A crude kind of sleigh, usually a simple box on runners which are in one piece with the poles that form the thills.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: US
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
A jumping spider.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: informal
Topics: arachnology, biology, natural-sciences, zoology
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
The larva of the cheese fly.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
One of certain Calvinistic Methodists in Wales whose worship was characterized by violent convulsions.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: historical, obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
A spring to impel the starwheel, or a pawl to lock fast a wheel, in a repeating timepiece.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: hobbies, horology, lifestyle
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
A shot in which the player releases the ball at the highest point of a jump; a jump shot.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: ball-games, basketball, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
A nuclear power plant worker who repairs equipment in areas with extremely high levels of radiation.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
A platform game based around jumping.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: video-games
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Ellipsis of smokejumper.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
A woollen sweater or pullover.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Australia, New-Zealand, UK
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
A loose outer jacket, especially one worn by workers and sailors.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
A one-piece, sleeveless dress, or a skirt with straps and a complete or partial bodice, usually worn over a blouse by women and children; pinafore.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: US
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Rompers.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: plural, usually
Qualifier: jumpers
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
The shirt worn by the players; a guernsey.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Qualifier: Australian rules football
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
verb
To connect with an electrical jumper.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
(basketball) a player releases the basketball at the high point of a jump
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: jump shot
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: basketball shot
noun
a sleeveless dress resembling an apron; worn over other clothing
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: pinafore, pinny
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: dress, frock
noun
a loose jacket or blouse worn by workmen
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: jacket
noun
a small connector used to make temporary electrical connections
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: connection, connexion, connector, connecter, connective
Narrower terms: jumper cable, jumper lead, lead, booster cable
noun
a coverall worn by children
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: coverall
noun
a crocheted or knitted garment covering the upper part of the body
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: sweater
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: garment
Narrower terms: cardigan, pullover, slipover, turtleneck, turtle, polo-neck
noun
an athlete who competes at jumping
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: athlete, jock
Narrower terms: bounder, leaper, hopper, ski jumper, Lewis, Carl Lewis, Frederick Carleton Lewis
noun
a person who jumps
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: person, individual, someone, somebody, mortal, soul
Narrower terms: parachutist, parachuter, parachute jumper
History
Etymology tree English jump Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzios Latin -āriusnom. Latin -āriusbor. Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz Proto-West Germanic *-ārī Old English -ere Middle English -ere English -er English jumper From jump + -er.
From the term jump (“short coat”) + -er, originally in sailors' jargon, ultimately of uncertain origin. Jump is possibly from Scottish English jupe (“man's loose jacket or tunic”), from Middle English juype, gype, joupe, from Old French jupe, juppe, from Arabic جُبَّة (jubba); see also jibba. Cognate with Middle Low German jōpe, gōpe (“waistcoat, jacket”), German Joppe (“jacket”). Alternatively, perhaps derived from jump.
Across languages
100 source translations are retained for this English entry.