Phrase guide

just in case

adv · conj · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • Received-Pronunciation, US: /ˌdʒʌst ɪn ˈkeɪs/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

adv

Meaning 1

To provide for a possible event as a precaution.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal, not-comparable

Examples

  • I'll take an umbrella, just in case.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: to be on the safe side

Antonyms: none provided

2

conj

Meaning 2

To provide for the possible event that.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • I'll take an umbrella, just in case it rains.
  • 1629, Roger Williams et al., The Correspondence of Roger Williams, Brown University Press (reprinted 1988, →ISBN, page 204, Dudley and his council "gave no credit to these suspicions" but decided to strengthen the colony's defenses just in case the rumors turned out to be true.
  • 1981, John H. G. Pell, "General George Washington's Visit to Fort Ticonderoga in July 1783", Bulletin of the Fort Ticonderoga Museum, Volume XIV, Number 1, Summer 1981, Fort Ticonderoga Museum, page 260, Throughout 1782 and most of 1783 there was a mixture of defacto [sic] peace but preparedness for war just in case it should be resumed, a sort of cold war.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: in the event that

Antonyms: none provided

3

conj

Meaning 3

Synonym of if and only if.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences

Examples

  • The negation of a disjunction is true just in case both disjuncts are false.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: if and only if

Antonyms: none provided

4

adverb

Meaning 4

if there happens to be need

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • in case of trouble call 911
  • I have money, just in case

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: in case

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

50 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: تَحَسُبًا (taḥasuban) — to be on the safe side
  • Azerbaijani: hər ehtimala qarşı — to be on the safe side
  • Basque: badaezpada — to be on the safe side
  • Basque: badaezpada ere — to be on the safe side
  • Bulgarian: за всеки случай (za vseki slučaj) — to be on the safe side
  • Catalan: per si de cas — to be on the safe side
  • Chinese Mandarin: 以防萬一 /以防万一 (yǐfángwànyī) — to be on the safe side
  • Czech: kdyby něco — to be on the safe side
  • Czech: pro jistotu — to be on the safe side
  • Czech: co kdyby — to be on the safe side
  • Dutch: voor de zekerheid — to be on the safe side
  • Esperanto: divenprove — to be on the safe side
  • Finnish: varalta — to be on the safe side
  • French: au cas où — to be on the safe side
  • French: par acquit de conscience — to be on the safe side
  • Georgian: ყოველი შემთხვევისთვის (q̇oveli šemtxvevistvis) — to be on the safe side
  • Georgian: იმ შემთხვევაში, თუ (im šemtxvevaši, tu) — to be on the safe side
  • German: für alle Fälle — to be on the safe side
  • German: nur für den Fall — to be on the safe side
  • German: sicherheitshalber — to be on the safe side
  • German: vorsichtshalber — to be on the safe side
  • Greek: για κάθε ενδεχόμενο (gia káthe endechómeno) — to be on the safe side
  • Hungarian: a biztonság kedvéért — to be on the safe side
  • Japanese: 念のため — to be on the safe side
  • Lithuanian: dėl viso pikto — to be on the safe side
  • Māori: kei tūpono — to be on the safe side
  • Norwegian Bokmål: for sikkerhets skyld — to be on the safe side
  • Norwegian Bokmål: bare i tilfelle — to be on the safe side
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: berre i tilfelle — to be on the safe side
  • Polish: na wszelki wypadek — to be on the safe side
  • Polish: w razie czego — to be on the safe side
  • Portuguese: por precaução — to be on the safe side
  • Portuguese: por via das dúvidas — to be on the safe side
  • Russian: на вся́кий слу́чай (na vsjákij slúčaj) — to be on the safe side
  • Russian: на вся́кий пожа́рный слу́чай (na vsjákij požárnyj slúčaj) — to be on the safe side
  • Russian: на вся́кий пожа́рный (na vsjákij požárnyj) — to be on the safe side
  • Spanish: por si acaso — to be on the safe side
  • Spanish: por si las moscas — to be on the safe side
  • Ukrainian: про всяк випа́док (pro vsjak vypádok) — to be on the safe side
  • French: au cas où — to provide for the possible event that — see also in case
  • Hungarian: (csak) arra az esetre, ha — to provide for the possible event that — see also in case
  • Russian: в слу́чае е́сли (v slúčaje jésli) — to provide for the possible event that — see also in case
  • Russian: на слу́чай е́сли (na slúčaj jésli) — to provide for the possible event that — see also in case
  • Russian: вдруг (vdrug) — to provide for the possible event that — see also in case
  • Russian: а то́ ма́ло ли (a tó málo li) — to provide for the possible event that — see also in case
  • Russian: не дай бог (ne daj bog) — to provide for the possible event that — see also in case
  • Spanish: por si acaso — to provide for the possible event that — see also in case
  • Spanish: por si — to provide for the possible event that — see also in case
  • Swedish: bara utifall att — to provide for the possible event that — see also in case
  • Swedish: bara i fall att — to provide for the possible event that — see also in case