kaleidoscope

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• Received-Pronunciation: /kəˈlaɪ.dəˌskəʊp/
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• Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• General-American: /kəˈlaɪ.dəˌskoʊp/
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• CMU ARPABET: K AH0 L AY1 D AH0 S K OW2 P Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
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The noun is derived from Ancient Greek καλός (kalós, “beautiful, lovely”) + εἶδος (eîdos, “form, image, shape”) + English -scope (suffix denoting an instrument used for examination or viewing), coined by the British scientist David Brewster (1781–1868) in his 1817 patent for the invention: see the quotation. The verb is derived from the noun.

44 source translations are retained for this English entry.

• Arabic: مِشْكَال (miškāl) — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Armenian: գեղադիտակ (geġaditak) — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Armenian: կալեյդոսկոպ (kaleydoskop) — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Burmese: ကလိုင်ဒိုစကုပ် (ka.luingduica.kup) — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Catalan: calidoscopi — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Chinese Cantonese: 萬花筒 /万花筒 (maan6 faa1 tung2) — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Chinese Mandarin: 萬花筒 /万花筒 (wànhuātǒng) — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Czech: kaleidoskop — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Czech: krasohled — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Danish: kalejdoskop — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Dutch: caleidoscoop — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Esperanto: kalejdoskopo — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Finnish: kaleidoskooppi — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• French: kaléidoscope — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• French: caléidoscope — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• German: Kaleidoskop — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Greek: καλειδοσκόπιο (kaleidoskópio) — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Hungarian: kaleidoszkóp — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Indonesian: kaleidoskop — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Italian: caleidoscopio — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Japanese: 万華鏡 (mangekyō) — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Kyrgyz: калейдоскоп (kaleydoskop) — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Latin: calidoscopium — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Polish: kalejdoskop — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Portuguese: caleidoscópio — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Russian: калейдоско́п (kalejdoskóp) — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Slovak: kaleidoskop — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Spanish: caleidoscopio — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Spanish: calidoscopio — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Tagalog: kaledoskopyo — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Thai: กล้องสลับลาย — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Turkish: kaleydoskop — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Turkish: çiçek dürbünü — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Turkmen: kaleýdoskop — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Vietnamese: kính vạn hoa — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Volapük: kalädoskop — instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen
• Danish: kalejdoskop — constantly changing series of colours or other things
• Finnish: kaleidoskooppi — constantly changing series of colours or other things
• German: Kaleidoskop — constantly changing series of colours or other things
• Polish: kalejdoskop — constantly changing series of colours or other things
• Spanish: caleidoscopio — constantly changing series of colours or other things
• Spanish: calidoscopio — constantly changing series of colours or other things
• Turkish: çiçek dürbünü — constantly changing series of colours or other things
• Turkish: kaleydoskop — constantly changing series of colours or other things