Standard Lemma guide

kamikaze

adj · noun · verb · 13 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • kä′mĭ-kä′zē
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌkɑː.mɪˈkɑː.ziː/
  • Canada, General-American: /ˌkɑ.mɪˈkɑ.zi/
  • California: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian: /ˌkɐː.mɪˈkɐː.ziː/
  • New-Zealand: /ˌkɐː.məˈkɐː.ziː/
  • Scotland: /ˌka.mɪˈka.zi/
  • AuE Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɑːziː
  • CMU ARPABET: K AA2 M AH0 K AA1 Z IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Suicidal, risking one's own life.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Having or showing reckless disregard for safety or personal welfare.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An attack requiring the suicide of the one carrying it out, especially when done with an aircraft.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

One who carries out a suicide attack, especially with an aircraft.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A vehicle used for a suicide attack, especially an aircraft.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

One who takes excessive risks, as for example in a sporting event.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: colloquial, countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A cocktail made of equal parts vodka, triple sec and lime juice.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A deliberate wipeout.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports, surfing

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To destroy (a ship, etc.) in a suicide attack, especially by crashing an aircraft.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To carry out a suicide attack, especially by crashing an aircraft.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To fail disastrously.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

a fighter plane used for suicide missions by Japanese pilots in World War II

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fighter, fighter aircraft, attack aircraft

13

noun

Meaning 13

a pilot trained and willing to cause a suicidal crash

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pilot, airplane pilot, suicide bomber

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 神風(かみかぜ) (kamikaze, “divine wind”), from 神(かみ) (kami, “divine”) + 風(かぜ) (kaze, “wind”); which originally referred to the typhoon that destroyed the Mongol navy attacking Japan in 1281.

Across languages

Translations

82 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: هُجُومٌ إِنْتِحَارِيّ (hujūmun ʔintiḥāriyy) — suicidal attack
  • Arabic: كَامِيكَازِي (kāmīkāzī) — suicidal attack
  • Azerbaijani: kamikadze — suicidal attack
  • Chinese Mandarin: 神風 /神风 (shénfēng) — suicidal attack
  • Chinese Mandarin: 神風攻擊 /神风攻击 (shénfēng gōngjí) — suicidal attack
  • Danish: kamikazeaktion — suicidal attack
  • Finnish: itsemurhahyökkäys — suicidal attack
  • Galician: kamikaze — suicidal attack
  • Georgian: კამიკაძე (ḳamiḳaʒe) — suicidal attack
  • German: Himmelfahrtskommando — suicidal attack
  • German: Selbstmordanschlag — suicidal attack
  • German: Selbstmordangriff — suicidal attack
  • German: Selbstmordattentat — suicidal attack
  • Greek: επίθεση αυτοκτονίας (epíthesi aftoktonías) — suicidal attack
  • Indonesian: kamikaze — suicidal attack
  • Japanese: 神風攻撃 (kamikaze kōgeki) — suicidal attack
  • Japanese: 神風 (kamikaze) — suicidal attack
  • Japanese: 体当たり (taiatari) — suicidal attack
  • Korean: 가미카제 (gamikaje) — suicidal attack
  • Korean: 다이아타리 (daiatari) — suicidal attack
  • Kyrgyz: камикадзе (kamikadze) — suicidal attack
  • Kyrgyz: жанкечти (jankecti) — suicidal attack
  • Malay: kamikaze — suicidal attack
  • Persian: کامیکازه (kâmikâze) — suicidal attack
  • Polish: atak samobójczy — suicidal attack
  • Portuguese: camicase — suicidal attack
  • Portuguese: kamikaze — suicidal attack
  • Russian: камика́дзе (kamikádzɛ) — suicidal attack
  • Spanish: kamikaze — suicidal attack
  • Swedish: kamikaze — suicidal attack
  • Turkish: kamikaze — suicidal attack
  • Vietnamese: thần phong — suicidal attack
  • Welsh: camicasi — suicidal attack
  • Welsh: kamikaze — suicidal attack
  • Arabic: اِنْتِحَارِيّ (intiḥāriyy) — suicidal attacker
  • Arabic: كَامِيكَازِي (kāmīkāzī) — suicidal attacker
  • Armenian: կամիկաձե (kamikaje) — suicidal attacker
  • Belarusian: каміка́дзэ (kamikádze) — suicidal attacker
  • Belarusian: сме́ртнік (smjértnik) — suicidal attacker
  • Belarusian: сме́ртніца (smjértnica) — suicidal attacker
  • Belarusian: смяро́тнік (smjarótnik) — suicidal attacker
  • Belarusian: смяро́тніца (smjarótnica) — suicidal attacker
  • Bulgarian: камика́дзе (kamikádze) — suicidal attacker
  • Catalan: kamikaze — suicidal attacker
  • Chinese Mandarin: 神風特攻隊 /神风特攻队 (shénfēng tègōngduì) — suicidal attacker
  • Chinese Mandarin: 神風特別攻擊隊 /神风特别攻击队 (shénfēng tèbié gōngjí duì) — suicidal attacker
  • Danish: kamikaze — suicidal attacker
  • Danish: kamikazepilot — suicidal attacker
  • Danish: selvmordspilot — suicidal attacker
  • Dutch: kamikaze — suicidal attacker
  • Dutch: kamikazepiloot — suicidal attacker
  • Esperanto: kamikazo — suicidal attacker
  • Finnish: itsemurhapommittaja — suicidal attacker
  • French: kamikaze — suicidal attacker
  • Georgian: კამიკაძე (ḳamiḳaʒe) — suicidal attacker
  • German: Selbstmordattentäter — suicidal attacker
  • Greek: καμικάζι (kamikázi) — suicidal attacker
  • Indonesian: kamikaze — suicidal attacker
  • Japanese: 特別攻撃隊 (tokubetsu kōgekitai) — suicidal attacker
  • Japanese: 特攻隊 (tokkōtai) — suicidal attacker
  • Japanese: 神風特攻隊 (kamikaze tokkōtai) — suicidal attacker
  • Korean: 가미카제 (gamikaje) — suicidal attacker
  • Kyrgyz: камикадзе (kamikadze) — suicidal attacker
  • Kyrgyz: жанкечти (jankecti) — suicidal attacker
  • Macedonian: камиказе (kamikaze) — suicidal attacker
  • Malay: kamikaze — suicidal attacker
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kamikazeflyger — suicidal attacker
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kamikazeflyver — suicidal attacker
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: kamikazeflygar — suicidal attacker
  • Polish: kamikaze — suicidal attacker
  • Portuguese: camicase — suicidal attacker
  • Russian: камика́дзе (kamikádzɛ) — suicidal attacker
  • Russian: сме́ртник (smértnik) — suicidal attacker
  • Russian: сме́ртница (smértnica) — suicidal attacker
  • Spanish: kamikaze — suicidal attacker
  • Swedish: kamikazepilot — suicidal attacker
  • Ukrainian: каміка́дзе (kamikádze) — suicidal attacker
  • Ukrainian: сме́ртник (smértnyk) — suicidal attacker
  • Ukrainian: сме́ртниця (smértnycja) — suicidal attacker
  • French: kamikazer — to commit a suicidal attack
  • Polish: atakować samobójczo — to commit a suicidal attack
  • Polish: zaatakować samobójczo — to commit a suicidal attack