Standard Lemma guide

kanji

name · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • kănji
  • /ˈkænd͡ʒi/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian: /ˈkaːnd͡ʒi/
  • US: /ˈkɑnd͡ʒi/
  • rhymes with -ændʒi
  • homophone: congee (US)
  • CMU ARPABET: K AE1 N JH IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

Alternative letter-case form of kanji.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The system of writing Japanese using Chinese characters.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Examples

  • Japanese is written in a mixture of kanji and kana.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Any individual Chinese character as used in the Japanese language.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • I know about a thousand kanji.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A North Indian fermented drink made with beetroot, black mustard seeds, carrots etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Drink made from sugarcane vinegar.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Rice gruel made by fermentation of rice and tastes sour.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 漢字(かんじ) (kanji, “Chinese characters”), from Middle Chinese 漢 (MC xanH, “Han dynasty, China”) + Middle Chinese 字 (MC dziH, “[written] character”) (Compare Korean 한자 (hanja), Mandarin 漢字 /汉字 (hànzì), Vietnamese Hán tự, Hokkien 漢字 /汉字 (hàn-jī / hàn-lī), Cantonese 漢字 /汉字 (hon3 zi6)). Doublet of hanja and Hanzi.

Borrowed from Hindi कांजी (kāñjī).

Across languages

Translations

55 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: كَانْجِي (kānjī) — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Arabic: طَابِع يَابَانِيّ (ṭābiʕ yābāniyy) — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Arabic: حَرْف يَابَانِيّ (ḥarf yābāniyy) — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Armenian: կանձի — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Belarusian: кандзі́ (kandzí) — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Bengali: জাপানী হরফ (japanī hôrôf) — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Bengali: কাঞ্জি — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Bulgarian: канджи (kandži) — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Chinese Mandarin: 日本漢字 /日本汉字 (Rìběn hànzì) — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Chinese Mandarin: 漢字 /汉字 (hànzì) — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Czech: kandži — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Dutch: kanji — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Finnish: kanji — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • French: kanji — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Georgian: ყანჯი (q̇anǯi) — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • German: Kanji — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • German: japanisches Zeichen — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Greek: κάντζι (kántzi) — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Hebrew: קאנג׳י — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Hindi: कानजी (kānjī) — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Hungarian: kandzsi — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Indonesian: kanji — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Indonesian: honji — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Irish: Ceansaí — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Italian: kanji — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Japanese: 漢字 — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Japanese: 日本における漢字 — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Khmer: កាន់ជិ (kanciʼ) — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Korean: 한자 — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Korean: 일문 한자 (ilmun hanja) — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Korean: 일본어(日本語)의 한자 (ilboneo-ui hanja) — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Macedonian: канџи́ (kandží) — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Malay: kanji — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Marathi: कान्जी (kānjī) — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Mongolian: канжи (kanži) — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Persian: کانجی (kânji) — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Polish: kanji — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Portuguese: kanji — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Punjabi: ਕਾਂਜੀ (kāñjī) — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Punjabi: کانجی (kānjī) — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Russian: кандзи́ (kandzí) — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Russian: япо́нский иеро́глиф (japónskij ijeróglif) — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Serbo-Croatian: канђи — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Serbo-Croatian: kanđi — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Serbo-Croatian: kanji — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Slovak: kandži — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Spanish: kanji — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Swahili: kanji — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Swedish: kanji — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Thai: คันจิ (kan-jì) — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Turkish: kanji — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Ukrainian: кандзі́ (kandzí) — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Urdu: کانجی (kānjī) — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Vietnamese: chữ kanji — Chinese characters in Japanese context
  • Vietnamese: chữ Nhật — Chinese characters in Japanese context